Search results for "Robustne"

showing 10 items of 515 documents

On robustness and dynamics in (un)balanced coalitional games

2012

In this paper we investigate robustness and dynamics for coalitional games with transferable utilities (TU games). In particular we study sequences of TU games. These sequences model dynamic situations in which the values of coalitions of players are not known beforehand, and are subject to changes over time. An allocation rule assigns a payoff to each player in each time period. This payoff is bounded by external restrictions, for example due to contractual agreements. Our main questions are: (i) under which conditions do the allocations converge to a core-element of the game, and (ii) when do the allocations converge to some specific allocation, the so-called nominal allocation? The main …

Cooperative game theoryIR-81399Computer scienceCoalitional games with transferable utilitiesStochastic gameComputingMilieux_PERSONALCOMPUTINGEWI-22156METIS-287968TheoryofComputation_GENERALCooperative game theorygame theory controlRobust allocation processesControl and Systems EngineeringRobustness (computer science)Bounded functionCoreElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSettore MAT/09 - Ricerca OperativaMathematical economics
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Multivariate analysis in the identification of biological targets for designed molecular structures: The BIOTA protocol

2013

In this work the new protocol BIOlogical Target Assignation (BIOTA) for the prediction of the biological target from molecular structures is proposed. BIOTA is based on the Principal Components Analysis (PCA) application on a matrix of ligands versus molecular descriptors. The application of BIOTA could allow to hypothesize the mechanism of action of a candidate drug prior to its biological evaluation or to repurpose old drugs. The protocol can be fine-tuned by choosing opportune targets (biological or not) and molecular descriptors, and it can be useful in every fields in with it is possible to collect set of compounds with known properties. The robustness of the protocol depends from diff…

CorrectnessComputational biologyBiologyBioinformaticsMolecular descriptorDrug DiscoveryHumansHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsMolecular Targeted TherapyPharmacologyPrincipal Component AnalysisBiological dataintegumentary systemBIOTA protocol Biological target Inhibitors PCA Drugs repurposingfungiOrganic ChemistryDrug RepositioningRobustness (evolution)BiotaGeneral MedicineSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaBiological targetSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaMultivariate AnalysisPrincipal component analysisIdentification (biology)
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Learning-automaton-based online discovery and tracking of spatiotemporal event patterns.

2013

Discovering and tracking of spatiotemporal patterns in noisy sequences of events are difficult tasks that have become increasingly pertinent due to recent advances in ubiquitous computing, such as community-based social networking applications. The core activities for applications of this class include the sharing and notification of events, and the importance and usefulness of these functionalities increase as event sharing expands into larger areas of one's life. Ironically, instead of being helpful, an excessive number of event notifications can quickly render the functionality of event sharing to be obtrusive. Indeed, any notification of events that provides redundant information to the…

CorrectnessUbiquitous computingComputer scienceMachine learningcomputer.software_genreOnline SystemsPattern Recognition AutomatedSpatio-Temporal AnalysisRobustness (computer science)Artificial IntelligenceComputer SystemsHumansElectrical and Electronic EngineeringLearning automatabusiness.industrySpatiotemporal patternSocial SupportComputer Science ApplicationsAutomatonHuman-Computer InteractionControl and Systems EngineeringMemory footprintArtificial intelligenceData miningbusinesscomputerSoftwareAlgorithmsInformation SystemsIEEE transactions on cybernetics
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Optical nonlinear correlation based on nonuniform subband decomposition

1999

We present a nonlinear correlation to improve the selectivity for optical pattern recognition. The approach is based on morphological correlation which involves a threshold decomposition concept. Hereby, we propose a subband decomposition in the Fourier domain to perform the threshold decomposition operation. We consider two frequency bands that give rise to two separate channels. We apply the morphological correlation to each channel using a localized threshold decomposition. Then, we define a two-channel morphological correlation. The final detection decision is made as a combination of both correlation outputs. The two-channel morphological correlation yields improved discrimination capa…

CorrelationOpticsbusiness.industryRobustness (computer science)Nonlinear correlationMorphological correlationbusinessAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsRadio spectrumFourier domainMathematicsCommunication channelJournal of Optics A: Pure and Applied Optics
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Unexpected high robustness of electrochemical cross-coupling for a broad range of current density

2017

Solvent effect enables electrosynthesis of organic compounds with strong variation of electric current at constant efficacy.

CouplingMultidisciplinaryMaterials science010405 organic chemistrySciAdv r-articlesNanotechnologyElectrolyte010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesAnodeChemical physicsRobustness (computer science)Yield (chemistry)ElectrochemistryConstant currentCurrent densityOrder of magnitudeResearch ArticlesResearch ArticleScience Advances
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Computational investigation and experimental considerations for the classical implementation of a full adder on SO2 by optical pump-probe schemes

2008

International audience; Following the scheme recently proposed by Remacle and Levine Phys. Rev. A 73, 033820 2006 , we investigate the concrete implementation of a classical full adder on two electronic states X˜ 1A1 and C ˜ 1B2 of the SO2 molecule by optical pump-probe laser pulses using intuitive and counterintuitive stimulated Raman adiabatic passage excitation schemes. The resources needed for providing the inputs and reading out are discussed, as well as the conditions for achieving robustness in both the intuitive and counterintuitive pump-dump sequences. The fidelity of the scheme is analyzed with respect to experimental noise and two kinds of perturbations: The coupling to the neigh…

Coupling[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Adder[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]010304 chemical physicsChemistryStimulated Raman adiabatic passageGeneral Physics and AstronomyRotational–vibrational spectroscopyTopology01 natural sciencesNoise (electronics)Optical pumpingRobustness (computer science)Quantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesPerturbation theory (quantum mechanics)Physical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physics
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Robust model-following control of parallel UPS single-phase inverters

2008

This paper presents a robust control technique applied to modular uninterruptible power-supply (UPS) inverters operating in parallel. When compared to conventional proportional-integral (PI) control, the proposed technique improves the response of the output voltage to load steps and to high distorted output currents, reducing the distortion of the output voltage. Furthermore, an excellent distribution of currents between modules is achieved, resulting in fine power equalization between the inverters on stream. The crossover frequency of the different loop gains involved is moderate, so that robustness to variations of the operation point and to modeling uncertainties is achieved. A compara…

Crossover frequencyEngineeringbusiness.industryInverter controlParallel invertersProportional controlModular designOperation pointUninterruptible power supply (UPS)TECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICAControl and Systems EngineeringControl theoryRobustness (computer science)Electronic engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringRobust controlSingle phasebusinessVoltage
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Preservation of genetic and regulatory robustness in ancient gene duplicates of Saccharomyces cerevisiae

2014

[EN] Biological systems remain robust against certain genetic and environmental challenges. Robustness allows the exploration of ecological adaptations. It is unclear what factors contribute to increasing robustness. Gene duplication has been considered to increase genetic robustness through functional redundancy, accelerating the evolution of novel functions. However, recent findings have questioned the link between duplication and robustness. In particular, it remains elusive whether ancient duplicates still bear potential for innovation through preserved redundancy and robustness. Here we have investigated this question by evolving the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae for 2200 generations …

DNA Mutational AnalysisGenes FungalSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiaeBiologyPolymorphism Single NucleotideGenome03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineINDEL MutationStress PhysiologicalGene DuplicationGene duplicationDNA Mutational AnalysisGeneticsBiologyGeneGenetics (clinical)030304 developmental biologyGenetics0303 health sciencesModels GeneticResearchFungal geneticsRobustness (evolution)biology.organism_classificationAdaptation PhysiologicalPhenotypeEvolutionary biologyMutationChromosomes FungalDirected Molecular EvolutionGenome FungalAlgorithms030217 neurology & neurosurgeryGenome Research
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<title>Methodology for quantitative analysis of scaling effects in multiresolution datasets acquired with airborne sensors flying at different …

2001

Scaling issues are always playing a critical role in most studies based on remote sensing data. The process of getting quantitative scaling information from raw multi-resolution images is not trivial, and many aspects must be taken very carefully into consideration. To get a better picture about the role of spatial resolution, we conducted a series of flights in summer 1997, in several test sites over Spain and Portugal. In order to minimize the time of acquisition (to get minimal changes in atmospheric status and solar illumination) we used three flight altitude levels, that produced images with 1.25 m, 3 m and 12 m resolutions. The main steps in our methodology are: a) Geometrical registr…

Data setData processingGeographyAltitudeRobustness (computer science)Multiresolution analysisBidirectional reflectance distribution functionSensor fusionImage resolutionRemote sensingSPIE Proceedings
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Combining Haar Wavelet and Karhunen Loeve Transforms for Medical Images Watermarking

2014

This paper presents a novel watermarking method, applied to the medical imaging domain, used to embed the patient’s data into the corresponding image or set of images used for the diagnosis. The main objective behind the proposed technique is to perform the watermarking of the medical images in such a way that the three main attributes of the hidden information (i.e., imperceptibility, robustness, and integration rate) can be jointly ameliorated as much as possible. These attributes determine the effectiveness of the watermark, resistance to external attacks, and increase the integration rate. In order to improve the robustness, a combination of the characteristics of Discrete Wavelet and K…

Diagnostic ImagingArticle SubjectComputer scienceWavelet Analysislcsh:Medicine02 engineering and technologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyWaveletRobustness (computer science)[ INFO.INFO-TI ] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDigital watermarkingComputer SecurityBlock (data storage)Karhunen–Loève theoremGeneral Immunology and Microbiologybusiness.industryVisibility (geometry)lcsh:RReproducibility of Results020207 software engineeringPattern recognitionWatermarkGeneral MedicineHaar wavelet[INFO.INFO-TI] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV][INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinessAlgorithmsResearch Article
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