Search results for "Roca"

showing 10 items of 1893 documents

Does the origin of ablated premature ventricular contractions determine the level of left ventricular function improvement?

2020

Background: Premature ventricular contractions (PVCs) are associated with tachycardiomyopathy and high mortality rate. The treatment depends on the engaged ventricle. For PVCs originating from the right outflow tract (OT), radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA) is recommended (class IB‑R recommendation) in preference to pharmacotherapy. In those originating from the left ventricle, ablation is a class IIa B‑NR recommendation. Aims: The aim of the study was to assess the success of RFCA of PVCs based on arrhythmia origin. Methods: A total of 110 consecutive patients with monomorphic PVCs referred for ablation were enrolled and divided according to the site of ablation to the OT group and th…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentHeart VentriclesCatheter ablationpremature ventricular contractionsVentricular Function LeftElectrocardiographyInterquartile rangeInternal medicinemedicineHumanstachycardiomyopathyAortic dissectionmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMortality ratearrhythmia originOdds ratioAblationmedicine.diseaseVentricular Premature Complexesmedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeVentricleCardiologyCatheter Ablationradiofrequency ablationCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessElectrocardiographyKardiologia Polska
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The QRS narrowing index for easy and early identification of responder to cardiac resynchronization therapy.

2013

The rationale for cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) in patients with heart failure (HF) is based on the possibility of inducing substantial left ventricular reverse remodeling. It is well known that some of these patients don't benefit from this therapy (the so-called non-responders) [1,2]. No better predictors of a positive answer to CRT than pre-CRT QRS duration (QRSd) were found [3,4]. The aim of our study was to identify a parameter for an easy and early identification of responders to CRT. In this regard, according to Rickard et al., we identified and observed QRS index (QI), as an expression of electrical remodeling after CRT, and its relation with anatomic reverse remodeling, e…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentPopulationCardiac resynchronization therapyCardiac Resynchronization TherapyElectrocardiographyQRS complexPredictive Value of TestsInternal medicinemedicineHumanscardiovascular diseaseseducationHeart Failureeducation.field_of_studyIschemic cardiomyopathyEjection fractionVentricular RemodelingLeft bundle branch blockbusiness.industryAtrial fibrillationRight bundle branch blockmedicine.diseaseCardiac resynchronization therapy Heart failure ResponderTreatment OutcomeMultivariate Analysiscardiovascular systemCardiologyCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusinesscirculatory and respiratory physiology
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Principal component analysis and cluster analysis for measuring the local organisation of human atrial fibrillation

2001

The distribution of atrial electrogram types has been proposed to characterise human atrial fibrillation. The aim of this study was to provide computer procedures for evaluating the local organisation of intracardiac recordings during AF as an alternative to off-line manual classification. Principal components analysis (PCA) reduced the data set to a few representative activations, and cluster analysis (CA) measured the average dissimilarity between consecutive activations of an intracardiac signal. The data set consisted of 106 bipolar signals recorded on 11 patients during electrophysiological studies for catheter ablation. Performances of PCA and CA in distinguishing between organised (t…

medicine.medical_treatmentBiomedical EngineeringPrincipal component analysiCatheter ablationDisease clusterIntracardiac injectionElectrocardiographyComputer analysismedicineCluster AnalysisHumansCluster analysimedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrySignal Processing Computer-AssistedComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionAtrial fibrillationPattern recognitionmedicine.diseaseAtrial fibrillationComputer Science ApplicationsData setPrincipal component analysisCatheter AblationArtificial intelligencebusinessElectrocardiographyBiomedical engineeringMedical and Biological Engineering and Computing
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Stability of Cannabinoids in Hair Samples Exposed to Sunlight

2000

It has been well recognized that hashish and marihuana lose potency during storage because of a decrease in the content of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), which is the major psychoactive constituent of cannabis (1). The effect of oxygen on stored plant and resin materials or solutions of pure cannabinoids seems much less significant than that of higher temperatures (≥37 °C) or light (2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7). A few data are available on the stability of THC and major metabolites in blood (8)(9)(10)(11). However, the stability of cannabinoids in the hair shaft has not been addressed, although scalp hair represents one of the most exposed parts of the body. Therefore, a study was performed to elucidate …

medicine.medical_treatmentClinical BiochemistryCannabinolAnalytical chemistryHashishSpecimen HandlingMatrix (chemical analysis)chemistry.chemical_compoundmedicineCannabidiolHumansDronabinolTetrahydrocannabinolDichloromethaneChromatographybiologyCannabinoidsBiochemistry (medical)biology.organism_classificationSubstance Abuse DetectionchemistrySunlightCannabinolCannabinoidCannabisCannabidiolHairmedicine.drugClinical Chemistry
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Scanning Tunneling Spectroscope Use in Electrocatalysis Testing

2010

Published version of an article from the journal: Materials (1996-1944). Also available from publisher: http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma3063675 The relationship between the electrocatalytic properties of an electrode and its ability to transfer electrons between the electrode and a metallic tip in a scanning tunneling microscope (STM) is investigated. The alkaline oxygen evolution reaction (OER) was used as a test reaction with four different metallic glasses, Ni78Si8B14, Ni70Mo20Si5B5, Ni58Co20Si10B12, and Ni25Co50Si15B10, as electrodes. The electrocatalytic properties of the electrodes were determined. The electrode surfaces were then investigated with an STM. A clear relationship between the…

metallic glasses of Ni alloysAnalytical chemistryElectrochemistryElectrocatalystlcsh:TechnologyArticleCatalysislaw.inventionlawscanning tunneling microscopeGeneral Materials Sciencelcsh:MicroscopyQuantum tunnellinglcsh:QC120-168.85lcsh:QH201-278.5Chemistrylcsh:TVDP::Technology: 500::Chemical engineering: 560Oxygen evolutionElectrochemical scanning tunneling microscopeChemical engineeringoxygen evolution reactionlcsh:TA1-2040Electrodelcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicslcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringScanning tunneling microscopelcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)scanning tunneling microscope; oxygen evolution reaction; metallic glasses of Ni alloyslcsh:TK1-9971
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Cobalt, copper and zinc octacarboxyphthalocyanine activity in anaerobic oxidation of -SH group containing compounds

2007

Wykonano serię pomiarów elektrochemicznych w celu określenia aktywności katalitycznej oktakarboksyftalocyjaniny kobaltu, cynku i miedzi w anaerobowym utlenianiu związków organicznych zawierających grupę-SH. Badano następujące substraty: 2-tioetanol (TE), L-cysteinę i 1,4-ditio-2,3-butanodiol (DTT). Jako elektrodę wskaźnikową stosowano elektrodę grafitową GE. Przeprowadzono badania dla roztworów substratów, w których potencjalny katalizator był rozpuszczony, jak i dla roztworów, w których katalizator był zaadsorbowany na powierzchni elektrody GE. Jedynie oktakarboksyftalocyjanina kobaltu, CoPcOC, zaadsorbowana na powierzchni elektrody grafitowej okazała się dobrym katalizatorem heterogennym.…

metaloftalocyjaninygraphite electrodeoxidationelektroda grafitowautlenianietioleelectrocatalysismetallophthalocyanineselektrokatalizathiolsEcological Chemistry and Engineering. S = Chemia i Inżynieria Ekologiczna. S
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Micelles in Mixtures of Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate and a Bolaform Surfactant

2006

Mixtures composed of water, sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), and a bolaform surfactant with two aza-crown ethers as polar headgroups (termed Bola C-16) were investigated by modulating the mole ratios between the components. The two surfactants have ionic and nonionic, but ionizable, headgroups, respectively. The ionization is due to the complexation of alkali ions by the aza-crown ether unit(s). Structural, thermodynamic, and transport properties of the above mixtures were investigated. Results from surface tension, translational self-diffusion, and small angle neutron scattering ( SANS) are reported and discussed. Interactions between the two surfactants to form mixed micelles result in a com…

mixed micellesIonic bondingEtherANGLE NEUTRON-SCATTERINGMicelleanionic surfactants; mixed micelles; neutron scatteringSurface tensionSurface-Active Agentschemistry.chemical_compoundPulmonary surfactantAQUEOUS-SOLUTIONSSodium sulfateanionic surfactantsElectrochemistrySurface TensionGeneral Materials ScienceSodium dodecyl sulfateSANS surfactant mixtures micellesMicellesSpectroscopyHYDROCARBON SURFACTANTSPHASE SEPARATION MODELChromatographyneutron scatteringSodium Dodecyl SulfateSurfaces and InterfacesCondensed Matter PhysicsSmall-angle neutron scatteringchemistryChemical engineeringLangmuir
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Chemoselective, Substrate-directed Fluorination of Functionalized Cyclopentane β-Amino Acids

2016

This work describes a substrate-directed fluorination of some highly functionalized cyclopentane derivatives. The cyclic products incorporating CH2 F or CHF2 moieties in their structure have been synthesized from diexo- or diendo-norbornene β-amino acids following a stereocontrolled strategy. The synthetic study was based on an oxidative transformation of the ring carbon-carbon double bond of the norbornene β-amino acids, followed by transformation of the resulted "all cis" and "trans" diformyl intermediates by fluorination with "chemodifferentiation".

molecular diversitycyclizationDouble bondHalogenationHydrocarbons FluorinatedStereochemistryMolecular Conformationchemistry.chemical_elementCyclopentanes010402 general chemistryRing (chemistry)Crystallography X-Ray01 natural sciencesBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundfluorineCyclopentaneta116Norbornenechemistry.chemical_classificationamino acidssubstituent effects010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistrySubstrate (chemistry)StereoisomerismGeneral Chemistry0104 chemical sciencesAmino acidchemistryFluorineOxidation-ReductionChemistry: An Asian Journal
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Reuse of Food Waste: The Chemical Composition and Health Properties of Pomelo (Citrus maxima) Cultivar Essential Oils

2022

The aim of the present study is to investigate the chemical profile, antioxidant activity, carbohydrate-hydrolysing enzyme inhibition, and hypolipidemic effect of essential oils (EOs) extracted from Sicilian Citrus maxima (pomelo) flavedo. Using gas-chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (GC-MS) we analysed the Eos of five cultivars of C. maxima, namely, ‘Chadock’, ‘Maxima’, ‘Pyriformis’, ‘Terracciani’, and ‘Todarii’, and their blends. The antioxidant activity was performed by using a multi-target approach using 2,2′-Azino-Bis-3-Ethylbenzothiazoline-6-Sulfonic acid (ABTS), 2,2-Diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), ferric reduc…

monoterpene hydrocarbonscarbohydrate-hydrolysing enzymesOrganic ChemistryPharmaceutical SciencePCA and HCA analyses‘recirculate’gas chromatography-mass spectrometryAnalytical ChemistryCitrus maxima (Burm.) Merr<i>Citrus maxima</i> (Burm.) Merr.; gas chromatography-mass spectrometry; monoterpene hydrocarbons; ‘recirculate’; PCA and HCA analyses; carbohydrate-hydrolysing enzymes; lipaseChemistry (miscellaneous)Drug DiscoverylipaseMolecular MedicinePhysical and Theoretical Chemistry
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Ethica cordis

2007

La ética del discurso es un óptimo fundamento para la ética cívica de una sociedad moralmente pluralista, pero siempre que no se contente con su dimensión procedimental, sino que saque a la luz su dimensión cordial. Sólo que entonces pasa de ser ética del discurso a ethica cordis. El presente trabajo intenta dar ese paso, y con ese fin cubre tres etapas: 1) en qué medida son necesarios los vínculos, 2) en qué consiste el vínculo discursivo, 3) cómo el vínculo comunicativo incluye el discursivo y va más allá, dando lugar a una ética de la razón cordial. Discourse ethics is the best foundation for the civil ethics of a morally pluralist society, but only on condition that it does not remain m…

moral obligationB1-5802civil ethicsÉticahuman rightsObligación moralÉtica cívicaDerechos humanosÉtica del discursoPhilosophy (General):ÉTICA [UNESCO]éticadiscourse ethicsReconocimiento recíprocofoundation of ethicsÉtica; Ética cívica; Fundamentación de la ética; Ética del discurso; Obligación moral; Reconocimiento recíproco; Derechos humanosética cívicaethicsFundamentación de la éticareciprocal recognitionUNESCO::ÉTICAética del discursofundamentación de la éticaobligación moralderechos humanosreconocimiento recíproco
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