Search results for "Root"

showing 10 items of 1237 documents

Facial scanning accuracy depending on the alignment algorithm and digitized surface area location: An in vitro study.

2021

To measure the accuracy (trueness and precision) of a facial scanner depending on the alignment method and the digitized surface area location.Fourteen markers were adhered on a head mannequin and digitized using an industrial scanner (GOM Atos Q 3D 12 M; Carl Zeiss Industrielle Messtechnik GmbH). A control mesh was acquired. Subsequently, the mannequin was digitized using a facial scanner (Arc4; Bellus3D) (n = 30). The control mesh was delineated into 10 areas. Based on the alignment procedures, two groups were created: reference best fit (RBF group) and landmark-based best fit (LA group). The root mean square was used to calculate the discrepancy between the control mesh and each facial s…

Surface (mathematics)ScannerDental Impression Technique030206 dentistryModels DentalRoot mean square03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineImaging Three-DimensionalFace (geometry)In vitro studyComputer-Aided Design030212 general & internal medicineGeneral DentistryAlgorithmAlgorithmsMathematicsJournal of dentistry
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Which social program supports sustainable grass-root finance? Machine-learning evidence

2019

Resources for development are used efficiently when social programs help to promote at the same time the sustainability of grass-root financial associations at the bottom of the pyramid. This study applies machine-learning to a worldwide database of grass-root associations in order to identify which social programs are good predictors of financial returns in the groups. The results indicate that education, income-generating activities and health programs are the most frequent programs provided by development agencies. Business training is not the most frequent intervention applied to grass-root associations, but it is in fact the most important social program to encourage financial sustaina…

Sustainable developmentFinanceGrass rootBottom of the pyramidbusiness.industryGeography Planning and Development010501 environmental sciencesManagement Monitoring Policy and Law01 natural sciencesVDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Økonomi: 210SustainabilityBusiness0105 earth and related environmental sciencesSocial program
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A reexamination of voltage distortion for classical carrier-based vs B-Spline modulation of three-phase Voltage Sources Inverters

2015

Voltage waveform improvement has been the object of several investigations for many years and a manifold of different solutions have been proposed to reduce the harmonic content in Voltage Source Inverters (VSI) power application. In many cases this improvements have been obtained by modifying the reference voltage modulating signal. The recent introduction of cardinal B-spline functions, used as carrier signals, has given rise to a new modulation technique whose main characteristic is a lower value of the Total Harmonic Distortion (THD). After the discussion on the B-Spline modulation principle and on its computational effort, a performance comparisons is carried out by means of Total Harm…

THDvoltage waveform improvementTotal Harmonic Distortionharmonic contentroot mean squareSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti Elettricivoltage distortionHarmonic analysisControl theoryDistortionclassical carrierinvertorInverterVoltage sourceMathematicsreference voltage modulating signalTotal harmonic distortionmean square error methodRMSTHD analyzerConvolutionSpace vector pulse width modulationharmonic distortioncardinal B-spline functionSplines (mathematics)three-phase voltage sources inverterHarmonicsPulse-Width-Modulated InverterHarmonicB-spline modulationHarmonic analysiVoltage reference
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Application of beetroot's nitrates juice in team sports

2023

News. - Beet juice has recently become the focus of interest of many research entities. This is due to its positive effects on many aspects of exercise in various sports disciplines. Supplementation with nitrate-rich beet juice can both reduce muscle soreness and accelerate the recovery process, reduce the aerobic cost of exercise, and improve the physical performance of athletes. Nitrate supplementation increases plasma nitrite concentrations and lowers resting blood pressure. Furthermore, nitrate supplementation also lowers the aerobic cost during submaximal exercise and may, under certain circumstances, increase exercise tolerance and performance. This is due to the increased bioavailabi…

Team sportsNitritePerformanceNitric oxideBeetroot juiceNitrateScience & Sports
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Plywood Jig—A New Technique for Root Canal Curvature Measurement

2021

The successful outcome of endodontic treatment is dependent on complete cleaning, shaping as well as three dimensional obturation of the root canal system. A conventional radiograph is a two-dimensional replication of a three-dimensional object and does not provide any conclusive evidence for canal curvatures. An accurate knowledge of the tooth anatomy and curvature is essential to avoid procedural errors. 100 freshly extracted human teeth were used in this study. Digital images were obtained using the plywood JIG and Schneider’s technique. These images were analyzed using the VixWin Pro digital image analyzing software (Gendex system). Statistical analysis was done using paired t test. The…

TechnologyDental anatomyQH301-705.5QC1-999RadiographyInstrumentationRoot canal02 engineering and technologyCurvature03 medical and health sciencesDigital image0302 clinical medicinemedicineGeneral Materials ScienceMaxillary central incisorBiology (General)QD1-999MathematicsFluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesOrthodonticsinstrumentationbusiness.industryMandibular teethTPhysicsProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral Engineering030206 dentistryEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyComputer Science ApplicationsChemistrymedicine.anatomical_structureendodonticplywoodroot canal curvatureTA1-20400210 nano-technologybusinessApplied Sciences
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Dentinal microcracks after root canal instrumentation using instruments manufactured with different NiTi alloys and the SAF system: A systematic revi…

2021

Aim: The aim of this systematic analysis was to assess the prevalence of dentinal microcracks at various levels (3, 6, and 9 mm from the apex) after using instruments made with conventional, R-Phase, and M-Wire NiTi alloys and the SAF system. Materials and Methods: Electronic searches were conducted in the databases Embase, Cochrane Library, Scopus, PubMed, and Web of Science. To arrange search methods, “MeSH” terms and/or keywords typically associated with the subject were paired with the Boolean operators “AND” and “OR.” Additional searches were conducted on the websites of four separate endodontic journals. After reading the titles and excluding duplicates, 1000 of the 1343 documents ori…

TechnologyMtwo filesWeb of scienceQH301-705.5Computer scienceQC1-9990206 medical engineeringDentistryTF Adaptive files02 engineering and technologyRoot canal instrumentationSystem a03 medical and health sciencesReciproc files0302 clinical medicineSelf-Adjusting File systemGeneral Materials ScienceBiology (General)QD1-999InstrumentationFluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesR-phasebusiness.industryTPhysicsProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral Engineering030206 dentistryWAVEONE filesEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)ProTaper Next files020601 biomedical engineeringComputer Science ApplicationsChemistryK3XF filesProTaper Universal filesMartensite-wireNickel titaniumDentin microcracksLower prevalenceNiTi instrumentsTA1-2040business
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Influence of Quality Filtering Approaches in BEC SMOS L3 Soil Moisture Products

2019

2019 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS 2019), 28 July - 2 August 2019, Yokohama, Japan

TeledeteccióDQXRoot mean square differenceRemote sensingQuality (physics):Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Radiocomunicació i exploració electromagnètica::Teledetecció [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Benchmark (surveying)Data qualityRange (statistics)ChisquaredEnvironmental scienceSoil moistureSòls -- HumitatWater contentRemote sensingAlternative strategySMOS
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Root repair after damage due to screw insertion for orthodontic miniplate placement

2019

Background: The aim of this investigation was to describe the healing reactions following root damage caused by placement of a miniplate anchorage system.Material and Methods: In 4 beagle dogs, 4 titanium miniplates (2 self-tapping screws per miniplate) were placed in each maxilla, after drilling of pilot-holes. Six fixation screws were unintentionally inserted damaging the root of maxillary canines. Two weeks later, half of the miniplates were loaded with a coil spring. Two dogs were euthanized 7 weeks after placement of the miniplates, while the remaining two after 29 weeks. Histological sections were prepared, microradiographed, observed under U.V. light, then stained and analysed under …

Temporary anchorage devicesOrthodonticsRoot resorption02 engineering and technologyRoot resorption03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMedicinePeriodontal fiberCementumGeneral DentistryAnimal studies; Root resorption; Temporary anchorage devicesFixation (histology)Orthodonticsbusiness.industrytemporary enchorage devicesResearch030206 dentistryTissue repair:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologymedicine.diseaseAnimal studiesanimal studiesmedicine.anatomical_structureMaxillaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASroot resorption0210 nano-technologybusiness
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Croissance et convergence des pays de la zone CFA : une étude par les données de panel non stationnaires

2011

During the recent years, african countries in the CFA zone have experienced many economic changes on the one hand through the measures initiated by bilateral and multilateral donors and on the other hand through the economic and monetary integration policies. Thus, relying on the assumption that because of these interventions, the economic systems incorporate various phenomena such as structural change and economic interdependencies, we studied their major implications on growth, convergence and growth predictability. Emphasis is first placed on the major features of integration policies in a monetary union, while stressing the possible implications of such policies on the economic dynamics…

Test de racine unitaire en panelInterindividual dependenceCroissance économiqueIntegration policiesChangement structurelPrévisionDépendance interindividuelleConvergence économique[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceCFA zoneFactor modelsModèles factorielsZone CFAPanel data unit root testStructural change[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesEconomic convergence[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinancePolitiques d'intégrationEconomic growthForecasting
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Comparison of GTR, T-PRF and open-flap debridement in the treatment of intrabony defects with endo-perio lesions : a randomized controlled trial

2019

Background Titanium- prepared platelet rich fibrin (T-PRF) is an autologous hemo-component with a high concentration of platelets that also incorporates leukocytes, and growth factors into the dense fibrin matrix and can be used as a healing biomaterial. This study assesses the adjunctive use of T-PRF in intrabony defects (IBDs) with open flap debridement (OFD) in comparison with guided tissue regeneration (GTR) as a gold standard and OFD alone as a control. Material and Methods A total of 45 patients (15 per group) were randomized as either T-PRF (test group), GTR (test group), or OFD alone (control group) sites. Probing depth (PD), clinical attachment level (CAL), and IBD were recorded. T…

Test groupmedicine.medical_treatmentAlveolar Bone LossFibrin matrixDentistrylaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawPlatelet-Rich FibrinmedicineHumansPeriodontologyPeriodontitisFlap SurgeryGeneral DentistryTitaniumGuided Tissue Regenerationbusiness.industryResearchSignificant differenceOpen flap debridementIntrabony DefectsAttachment level030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Platelet-rich fibrindigestive system diseasesRoot Canal TherapyTreatment OutcomeDebridementOtorhinolaryngologyDebridement (dental)UNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASGuided Tissue Regeneration PeriodontalSurgerybusiness
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