Search results for "Rotational–vibrational spectroscopy"

showing 10 items of 63 documents

top data system ( TDS) software for infrared spectrum simulation of asymmetric molecules: some improvements to the TDS packages

2005

Abstract The spherical top data system (STDS) program suite developed in Dijon has been extended with the aim of studying any rovibrational band or polyad of XY 2 Z 2 ( C 2 v ) asymmetric top molecules. We work in the O ( 3 ) ⊃ T d ⊃ C 2 v chain because these species result from the substitution of two ligands of a corresponding “parent” spherical top and thus are relatively close to tetrahedral symmetry. The choice of this group chain has consequences on the method used to specify the input parameters of the programs for Hamiltonian and transition moment model calculations. One example concerning the ground state of the SO2F2 quasi-spherical molecule is presented. As before, this suite con…

PhysicsRadiationFortranbusiness.industrySuiteTransition dipole momentRotational–vibrational spectroscopyTetrahedral symmetryAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsComputational sciencesymbols.namesakeSoftwareOpticssymbolsGround statebusinessHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)computerSpectroscopycomputer.programming_languageJournal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer
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C4v Top Data System (C4v TDS) software for infrared spectrum simulation of XY5Z symmetric molecules

2002

Abstract The Highly spherical Top Data System program suite developed in Dijon has been extended in the aim of studying any rovibrational band or polyad of XY5Z (C4v) symmetric top molecules. We work in the O(3)⊃Oh⊃C4v chain because most of these species result from the substitution of one ligand of the corresponding spherical tops and thus are relatively close to octahedral symmetry. The choice of this group chain has consequences in the way in which it is used to specify the input parameters of the programs for Hamiltonian and transition moment model calculations. One example concerning the ν1/ν8 dyad of the SF 5 35 Cl molecule is presented. As before, this suite consists of a series of F…

PhysicsRadiationOctahedral symmetryInfraredFortranbusiness.industrySuiteTransition dipole momentRotational–vibrational spectroscopyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsComputational physicssymbols.namesakeOpticsSoftwaresymbolsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)businesscomputerSpectroscopycomputer.programming_languageJournal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer
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New assignments in the 2μm transparency window of the 12CH4 Octad band system

2013

Abstract This paper reports new assignments of rovibrational transitions of 12 CH 4 bands in the range 4600–4887  cm −1 which is usually referred to as a part of the 2 μm methane transparency window. Several experimental data sources for methane line positions and intensities were combined for this analysis. Three long path Fourier transform spectra newly recorded in Reims with 1603 m absorption path length and pressures of 1, 7 and 34 hPa for samples of natural abundance CH 4 provided new measurements of 12 CH 4 lines. Older spectra for 13 CH 4 (90% purity) from JPL with 73 m absorption path length were used to identify the corresponding lines. Most of the lines in this region belong to th…

PhysicsRadiationbusiness.industryFourier transform spectraRotational–vibrational spectroscopyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSpectral lineMethaneDipolechemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesakeOpticschemistryPath lengthsymbolsAtomic physicsGround stateHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)businessSpectroscopyJournal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer
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Line positions and intensities in the band of ethylene near : An experimental and theoretical study

2008

Abstract Recently, we built a tensorial formalism adapted to the spectroscopy of X2Y4 molecules. It is based on formalisms developed in Dijon for spherical-top molecules. This approach has the advantages to allow a systematic development of rovibrational interactions and to make global analyses easier to perform. We used this tool to carry out an analysis of the ν 12 band of 12C2H4 near 1450 cm - 1 , both in frequencies and intensities. 1240 line positions and 871 intensities, measured in a set of spectra recorded in Brussels, with global root mean square deviations of 1.6 × 10 - 4 cm - 1 and 1.88 % , respectively.

PhysicsRoot mean squareFormalism (philosophy of mathematics)RadiationNuclear magnetic resonanceRotational–vibrational spectroscopyAtomic physicsSpectroscopySpectroscopyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSpectral lineJournal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer
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Pressure broadening, shift, and interference effect for a multiplet line in the rovibrational anisotropic stimulated raman spectrum of molecular oxyg…

1996

0022-2852; High-resolution stimulated inverse Raman spectroscopy has been applied to the study of collisional broadening, shifting, and line mixing for the O-o(J, N = 5) triplet line of the fundamental vibrational band of molecular oxygen. Accurate line broadening coefficients for the individual J components within the triplet have been measured for the first time and show a significant J dependence. The line broadening coefficients are larger than those previously obtained for unresolved pure rotational Raman lines. The additional broadening is expected to result from electronic spin relaxation. The pressure-induced line shift has been obtained for this Line and compared to the value obtai…

PhysicsSPECTROSCOPY010304 chemical physics010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesInverseRotational–vibrational spectroscopy01 natural sciencesQ-BRANCHAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsO-2symbols.namesakeGAS0103 physical sciencessymbolsCARSPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsHomogeneous broadeningAnisotropySpectroscopyRaman spectroscopyMultipletTEMPERATURE0105 earth and related environmental sciencesDoppler broadening
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Symmetry of molecular properties

1993

The symmetry of coefficients in the expansion of a given molecular property are shown to be obtainable through well defined tensor methods. The analytical expansions required of various vibrational and rotational tensors are given up to the fourth degree in dynamical variables. To illustrate the method, some rovibrational properties of spherical tops are considered. The symmetry of the associated molecular constants is expressed, simultaneously, for XY4 and XY6 molecules, by algebraic relations involving the independent constants and the coupling symbols of the molecular symmetry group. To allow comparisons, some examples are given for which the symmetry of the constants has been published …

PhysicsSymmetry operationBiophysicsRotational symmetryRotational–vibrational spectroscopyCondensed Matter PhysicsSymmetry (physics)Explicit symmetry breakingQuantum mechanicsMolecular symmetryTensorCircular symmetryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular BiologyMathematical physicsMolecular Physics
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Development of the Hamiltonian and transition moment operators of symmetric top molecules using the O(3)⊃C∞v⊃C3v group chain

2005

Abstract We present a development of the Hamiltonian, dipole moment, and polarizability operators for XY3Z molecules. These rovibrational operators are written with the aid of a tensorial formalism derived from the one already used in Dijon and adapted to the XY3Z symmetric tops in a recent paper [A. El Hilali, V. Boudon, M. Loete, J. Mol. Spectrosc. 234 (2005) 166–174]. We use the O (3) ⊃ C∞v ⊃ C3v group chain. Expressions for the matrix elements are derived for these operators.

PhysicsTransition dipole momentRotational–vibrational spectroscopyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsDipolesymbols.namesakeFormalism (philosophy of mathematics)PolarizabilityQuantum mechanicssymbolsMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)SpectroscopyJournal of Molecular Spectroscopy
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Spectroscopy of XY5Z (C4v) Molecules: Development of the Hamiltonian and the Transition Moment Operators Using a Tensorial Formalism

2000

We present a development of the Hamiltonian, dipole moment, and polarizability operators of XY(5)Z (C(4v)) molecules using a tensorial formalism derived from the one developed previously in Dijon for XY(6) molecules. These operators are involved in the calculation of the energies and intensities of rovibrational transitions and are essential for spectrum simulations. Expressions for the matrix elements are derived for all these operators. Copyright 2000 Academic Press.

PhysicsTransition dipole momentRotational–vibrational spectroscopyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsFormalism (philosophy of mathematics)Dipolesymbols.namesakePolarizabilityQuantum mechanicssymbolsMoleculePhysics::Atomic PhysicsPhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySpectroscopyHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)SpectroscopyJournal of Molecular Spectroscopy
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A local picture associated with a triply degenerate vibrational mode: vibrational and rovibrational local states

1998

International audience; Abstract: A symmetrized basis adapted to the study of some vibrational excited states of spherical top molecules is proposed. This basis, consistent with the Cartesian picture associated with a three-dimensional mode, is then tested numerically through various XY6 and XY4 molecules. In addition, some simulations, made with 238UF6 and a simplified version of an effective Hamiltonian, clearly show that the method can be further extended through the construction of a symmetrized local rovibrational basis.

Physics[ PHYS.QPHY ] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Degenerate energy levelsBiophysicsRotational–vibrational spectroscopyCondensed Matter Physicslaw.inventionsymbols.namesakelawQuantum mechanicsExcited statesymbolsMoleculeCartesian coordinate systemPhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Molecular Biology[PHYS.QPHY] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Molecular Physics
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Organization of Quantum Bifurcations: Crossover of Rovibrational Bands in Spherical Top Molecules

1989

Qualitative changes in the rotational structure of a finite particle quantum system are studied. The crossover phenomenon is explained from the point of view of consecutive quantum bifurcations. The generic organization of bifurcations is related to the stratification of the space of dynamical variables imposed by the invariance group of the Hamiltonian.

Physicssymbols.namesakeClassical mechanicsCrossoverQuantum systemsymbolsGeneral Physics and AstronomyMoleculeRotational–vibrational spectroscopyHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)QuantumBifurcationEurophysics Letters (EPL)
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