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showing 10 items of 9311 documents

Cottus gobio Linnaeus, 1758 Community Interest Species Conservation in Upper Târnava Mare River Basin, Through Fish Populations Rehabilitation for Br…

2017

Abstract The ADONIS: CE software has been used for two fish species, Cottus gobio, of conservation interest and Salmo trutta fario, of economic interest, to design an on-site (upper Târnava Mare River) adapted support-system model for management decision-making. Habitat needs and indicators of favourable conservation status have been investigated, pressures and threats to these fish species have been determined, and management elements have been suggested. This management system allows the proper organization of management measures for the renaturation of the local natural fish associations in the local brown trout zone.

geographygeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologyAdonis020209 energyDrainage basin02 engineering and technologybiology.organism_classificationFisheryBrown troutHabitat0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringConservation statusGobioSalmoCottusManagement of Sustainable Development
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Effects of salinity, temperature and food level on the demographic characteristics of the seawater rotifer Synchaeta littoralis Rousselet.

2001

A strain of the seawater species Synchaeta littoralis, isolated from a Spanish Mediterranean coastal salt marsh, was cultured in the laboratory and fed with the alga Tetraselmis sp. The effect of three salinities (25 per thousand, 30 per thousand and 35 per thousand), two temperatures (20 degrees C and 25 degrees C) and two food levels (75,000 and 150,000 cells ml(-1)) on demographic parameters was studied using a life table approach. Average lifespan (LS) ranged between 4.0 and 7.3 days, net reproductive rate (R(0)) between 4.2 and 9.1 offspring per female, and intrinsic growth rate (r) between 0.50 and 0.95 day(-1). Salinity and temperature had a significant negative effect (***p<0.001) o…

geographygeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologyEcologyEnvironmental factorRotiferAquatic Sciencebiology.organism_classificationmedicine.disease_causeFecunditySalinityAnimal scienceSalt marshmedicineSeawaterGrowth rateTetraselmisEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsJournal of experimental marine biology and ecology
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The role of competition and rarity in the restoration of a dry grassland in Finland

2001

Semi-natural grasslands have become scarce throughout Europe. Preservation of their plant species requires either the maintenance of the existing grasslands or the creation of new ones. To study the establishment and regeneration ability of plant species typical of dry grasslands we laid out an experiment on a former arable field in central Finland. We compared the success of 13 grassland species both in a theoretical situation with minimal competition and in competition with weeds. More than half of the species used were regionally rare. As a group, grassland plants reached the highest cover in the experimental plots in which outside competition was minimised by weeding. However, the total…

geography.geographical_feature_categoryEcologyEcologymedia_common.quotation_subjectRare speciesGrowing seasonManagement Monitoring Policy and LawGrasslandCompetition (biology)GeographyHabitatPlant speciesArable landRegeneration (ecology)Nature and Landscape Conservationmedia_commonApplied Vegetation Science
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It’s More Fun in the Philippines? The Challenges of Tourism

2017

The Philippines have been in recent years a minor destination of international tourism flows, especially from Europe. Most visitors are Asians (Korea, Japan), Americans or Australians. This chapter examines some strengths of the Philippines in terms of tourism potentials (landscapes, undersea diving, cultural heritage), then its organizational and infrastructural weaknesses (transportation), as well as the lack of proper maintenance of tourism assets and the overcrowding of Boracay island, before examining the tourism policies of the national government (the successful “Its more fun in the Philippines” campaign, development of gambling, medical tourism and ecotourism). Four case studies in …

geography.geographical_feature_categorymedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciences0211 other engineering and technologiesMedical tourism021107 urban & regional planningAdvertising02 engineering and technologyOvercrowdingCultural heritageGeographyEconomyEcotourism0502 economics and businessArchipelago050212 sport leisure & tourismTourismSustainable tourismDiversity (politics)media_common
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Geometric Brownian Motion (GBM) of Stock Indexes and Financial Market Uncertainty in the Context of Non-Crisis and Financial Crisis Scenarios

2022

The present article proposes a methodology for modeling the evolution of stock market indexes for 2020 using geometric Brownian motion (GBM), but in which drift and diffusion are determined considering two states of economic conjunctures (states of the economy), i.e., non-crisis and financial crisis. Based on this approach, we have found that the GBM proved to be a suitable model for making forecasts of stock market index values, as it describes quite well their future evolution. However, the model proposed by us, modified geometric Brownian motion (mGBM), brings some contributions that better describe the future evolution of stock indexes. Evidence in this regard was provided by analyzing …

geometric Brownian motion; Monte Carlo simulation; entropy; financial crisis; financial marketsGeneral Mathematicsfinancial crisisComputer Science (miscellaneous)QA1-939geometric Brownian motionfinancial marketsentropyEngineering (miscellaneous)Monte Carlo simulationMathematicsMathematics
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Larval fish assemblages in the central Mediterranean Sea: spatio spatio-temporal dynamics and biological effect on early life stage of Sardinella aur…

geostrophic currentStrait of SicilyTyrrhenian Seamean daily growth; Strait of Sicily; Tyrrhenian Sea; Central Mediterranean Sea [Larval fish assemblages; Ekman transport; Lagrangian simulations; geostrophic currents; Sardinella aurita; otoliths microstructure analysis]Ekman transportLagrangian simulationSardinella auritaCentral Mediterranean SeaSettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaLarval fish assemblageotoliths microstructure analysis: mean daily growth
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Consequences of the Digital Economy : Transformation of the Growth Concept

2018

The digital economy is transforming the traditional concepts of economic growth.The recent reversal trend in GDP growth of ICT leaders can be attributed to effective utilization of soft innovation resources in Finland and adherence to traditional resources in Singapore.Confronting a productivity decline in the digital economy, global information and communication technology (ICT) leaders are transforming business models into those with uncaptured GDP creation. This can be attributed tothe harnessing soft innovation resourcesagainst a productivity decline. This in turn activates a self-propagating function and induces supra-functionality beyond economic value corresponding to a shift in peop…

global ICT firmsSingaporetalouskasvudigitaalinen taloustieto- ja viestintätekniikkaSuomituottavuussoft innovation resourcesstructural impediments in growthdigital economyFinland
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Wielokulturowość pozytywnym efektem globalizacji

2013

globalizacjaeducationwielokulturowośćuniwersytetuniversitystudentsmulticulturalityedukacjastudenciglobalization
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Electrofishing as a new method to search for unknown populations of the endangered freshwater pearl mussel Margaritifera margaritifera

2017

1. The freshwater pearl mussel Margaritifera margaritifera is threatened throughout its Holarctic range, but the occurrence of this species is insufficiently mapped. For the conservation of M. margaritifera, it is important to identify populations more comprehensively. 2. Traditionally mussels have been searched for visually using techniques such as diving and aquascope, both of which are potentially time-consuming and demanding survey methods. 3. In this study, a new search method is presented. As glochidia of M. margaritifera are larval parasites on gills of salmonid fish, electrofishing and non-destructive examination of salmonids with the naked eye may reveal the presence of glochidia a…

glochidiabrown troutsähkökalastusuhanalaiset lajitfreshwater pearl musselriverlevinneisyysoccurrence
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Angiopoietin-2 plasma dosage predicts time to first treatment and overall survival in chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

2010

Abstract The clinical relevance of angiopoietin-2 (Ang2) in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) was previously suggested by the association between high Ang2, and shorter progression-free survival reported in small series of patients. Here, we evaluated Ang2 glycoprotein levels in plasma samples collected from a multicentric cohort of CLL patients (n = 316) using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay method, and we investigated its prognostic role in relation to time to first treatment (TTFT) and overall survival. Based on a cutoff equal to 2459 pg/mL, we divided our cohort in 2 subsets (high and low Ang2) composing 100 (31.6%) and 216 (68.4%) patients, respectively. High Ang2 was predictive …

glycoproteinMaleTime FactorsZAP-70Chronic lymphocytic leukemiavascular endothelial growth factor aBiochemistryGastroenterologyimmunoglobulin heavy chainsAdult Aged Aged; 80 and over Angiopoietin-2; analysis/blood Blood Chemical Analysis Female Humans Leukemia; Lymphocytic; Chronic; B-Cell; blood/diagnosis/mortality/therapy Male Middle Aged Neoadjuvant Therapy Prognosis Survival Analysis Time Factors Tumor Markers; Biological; bloodBlood plasma80 and overChronicTumor MarkersAged 80 and overLeukemiaHematologyHazard ratioprotein kinaseHematologyanalysis/bloodMiddle Agedchronic b-cell leukemiasPrognosisLymphocyticNeoadjuvant TherapyLeukemiaCohortFemaleAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyImmunologyangiopoietins chronic b-cell leukemias chronic lymphocytic leukemia plasma vascular endothelial growth factor a cd38 enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay glycoprotein immunoglobulin heavy chains protein kinaseNOcd38Angiopoietin-2bloodInternal medicinemedicineBiomarkers Tumorchronic lymphocytic leukemia angiopoietin-2.Humansbeta(2)-microglobulinplasmaSurvival analysisblood/diagnosis/mortality/therapyAgedbusiness.industryB-CellCell BiologyBiologicalmedicine.diseaseLeukemia Lymphocytic Chronic B-CellSurvival AnalysisConfidence intervalImmunologychronic lymphocytic leukemiaangiopoietin-2enzyme-linked immunosorbent assaybusinessCLL; angiopoietin-2; beta(2)-microglobulin; ZAP-70; CD38Settore MED/15 - Malattie del SangueangiopoietinsBlood Chemical AnalysisCLLCD38Blood Chemical Analysis; Angiopoietin-2; Humans; Neoadjuvant Therapy; Prognosis; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Leukemia Lymphocytic Chronic B-Cell; Adult; Middle Aged; Tumor Markers Biological; Time Factors; Female; Male; Survival Analysis
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