Search results for "Russe"

showing 10 items of 93 documents

New insights into the pathogenesis of Beckwith-Wiedemann and Silver-Russell syndromes: contribution of small copy number variations to 11p15 imprinti…

2011

International audience; The imprinted 11p15 region is organized in two domains, each of them under the control of its own imprinting control region (ICR1 for the IGF2/H19 domain and ICR2 for the KCNQ1OT1/CDKN1C domain). Disruption of 11p15 imprinting results in two fetal growth disorders with opposite phenotypes: the Beckwith-Wiedemann (BWS) and the Silver-Russell (SRS) syndromes. Various 11p15 genetic and epigenetic defects have been demonstrated in BWS and SRS. Among them, isolated DNA methylation defects account for approximately 60% of patients. To investigate whether cryptic copy number variations (CNVs) involving only part of one of the two imprinted domains account for 11p15 isolated…

MaleBeckwith–Wiedemann syndrome[SDV.GEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/GeneticsMESH: Base SequenceMESH: DNA MethylationCopy-number variationImprinting (psychology)[SDV.BDD]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Development BiologyGenetics (clinical)GeneticsComparative Genomic Hybridization0303 health sciencesKCNQ1OT1MESH: Polymorphism Single Nucleotide030305 genetics & hereditycopy number variation11p15 regionPedigreegenomic imprintingMESH: Silver-Russell SyndromeDNA methylationBeckwith-Wiedemann syndromeFemaleMESH: DNA Copy Number VariationsMESH: Beckwith-Wiedemann SyndromeAdultDNA Copy Number VariationsMESH: PedigreeBiologyPolymorphism Single Nucleotide03 medical and health sciences[SDV.BDD] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Development BiologyGeneticsmedicineHumansEpigenetics030304 developmental biology[SDV.GEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/GeneticsMESH: HumansBase SequenceChromosomes Human Pair 11MESH: AdultDNA Methylationmedicine.diseaseMESH: MaleMESH: Genomic ImprintingMESH: Comparative Genomic HybridizationUniparental IsodisomySilver-Russell syndromeMESH: Chromosomes Human Pair 11Genomic imprintingMESH: Femalefetal growthfetal growth.
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Stress transfer and failure mechanisms in steel-concrete trussed beams: Experimental investigation on slab-thick and full-thick beams

2018

Abstract This study presents the results of an experimental investigation on semi-precast Hybrid Steel Trussed-Concrete Beams (HSTCBs) for analyzing the failure modes and the stress transfer mechanism between concrete and embedded steel elements (plate and truss). The available literature presents previous studies carried out by the authors mainly focused on the understanding of the local transfer mechanism by means of push-out tests. Conversely, in this paper original the results of laboratory tests conducted on six specimens of full-size HSTCBs subjected to four-point bending, with variation in the shear span, are reported on. From these results, the authors are able to assess the failure…

Materials science0211 other engineering and technologiesFour-point bending testTruss020101 civil engineering02 engineering and technology0201 civil engineeringAnalytical modeling; Experimental investigation; Four-point bending tests; Hybrid steel trussed-concrete beams; Stress transfer length; Civil and Structural Engineering; Building and Construction; Materials Science (all)Analytical modelingDeflection (engineering)021105 building & constructionTransfer mechanismGeneral Materials ScienceHybrid steel trussed-concrete beamStress transfer lengthStrain gaugeCivil and Structural EngineeringExperimental investigationbusiness.industryBuilding and ConstructionStructural engineeringSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniHybrid steel trussed-concrete beamsSlabMaterials Science (all)businessFour-point bending testsBeam (structure)Construction and Building Materials
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Analytical prediction of the shear connection capacity in composite steel–concrete trussed beams

2016

Steel–concrete trussed composite beams are a particular types of composite girders constituted by a steel truss embedded in a concrete core. The truss is typically composed by a steel plate or a precast concrete slab working as bottom chord while coupled rebars are generally used to form the upper chord. Moreover, a system of ribbed or smooth steel rebars welded to the plate and forming the diagonals of the truss, works as web reinforcement. In the present study, the attention is focused on the evaluation of the shear resistance of the connection between bottom steel plate (the bottom chord) and concrete core through the diagonal bars of the truss developing a mechanical model able to accou…

Materials scienceShear connection0211 other engineering and technologiesTruss020101 civil engineeringDowel02 engineering and technologySteel bar0201 civil engineeringDowels; Finite element model; Headed studs; Hybrid steel trussed-concrete beams; Push-out tests; Shear connection; Stress transfer mechanism; Theoretical model; Civil and Structural Engineering; Building and Construction; Materials Science (all); Mechanics of MaterialsGirderPrecast concrete021105 building & constructionGeneral Materials ScienceHybrid steel trussed-concrete beamTheoretical modelComposite materialCivil and Structural EngineeringHybrid steel trussed-concrete beams Shear connection Dowels Headed studs Push-out tests Stress transfer mechanism Theoretical model Finite element modelbusiness.industryBuilding and ConstructionStructural engineeringStrength of materialsPush-out testHeaded studSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniPush-out testsHybrid steel trussed-concrete beamsMechanics of MaterialsHeaded studsStress transfer mechanismPlastic hingeSlabMaterials Science (all)businessDowelsBeam (structure)Finite element modelMaterials and Structures
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Turing pattern formation in the Brusselator system with nonlinear diffusion.

2013

In this work we investigate the effect of density dependent nonlinear diffusion on pattern formation in the Brusselator system. Through linear stability analysis of the basic solution we determine the Turing and the oscillatory instability boundaries. A comparison with the classical linear diffusion shows how nonlinear diffusion favors the occurrence of Turing pattern formation. We study the process of pattern formation both in 1D and 2D spatial domains. Through a weakly nonlinear multiple scales analysis we derive the equations for the amplitude of the stationary patterns. The analysis of the amplitude equations shows the occurrence of a number of different phenomena, including stable supe…

Mathematical analysisInner coreFOS: Physical sciencesPattern formationMathematical Physics (math-ph)Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)Turing bifurcationNonlinear Sciences - Pattern Formation and SolitonsInstabilityDomain (mathematical analysis)Nonlinear systemBrusselatorAmplitudeActivator-Inhibitor kineticsPattern formationAmplitude equationSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaTuringcomputerMathematical Physicscomputer.programming_languageMathematicsPhysical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics
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Reliability-based design optimization of trusses under dynamic shakedown constraints

2019

A reliability-based design optimization problem under dynamic shakedown constraints for elastic perfectly plastic truss structures subjected to stochastic wind actions is presented. The simultaneous presence of quasi-static (cyclic) thermal loads is also considered. As usual in the shakedown theory, the quasi-statical loads will be defined as variable within a deterministic domain, while the dynamic problem will be treated considering an extended Ceradini-Gavarini approach. Some sources of uncertainties are introduced in the structural system and in the load definition. The reliability-optimization problem is formulated as the minimization of the volume of the structure subjected to determi…

Mathematical optimizationControl and OptimizationOptimization problemComputer scienceMonte Carlo methodStructural system0211 other engineering and technologiesTruss02 engineering and technology0203 mechanical engineeringDynamic problemReliability-based designDynamic shakedownReliability (statistics)021106 design practice & managementElastic plastic trusseProbabilistic logicComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignComputer Science ApplicationsShakedown020303 mechanical engineering & transportsControl and Systems EngineeringSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniSoftwareStochastic wind loadStructural and Multidisciplinary Optimization
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La « Révolution Conservatrice » en linguistique : linguiste Staline entre « notions essentielles » et l’esprit de Weimar

2021

Fascicule en libre accès sur le site de l'éditeur - ISBN : 978-5-91674-626-6; International audience; Publié lors de la discussion linguistique de 1950, le texte de Staline laisse entendre une continuité avec la tradition, ce qui implique l’image d’une société soviétique qui a réussi à conserver son caractère «traditionnaliste» malgré des coupures historiques évidentes. Cette «continuité» serait en grande partie assurée par la langue dite nationale. Plusieurs éléments «révolutionnaires-conservateurs» du texte de Staline font penser à la métaphore de l’«Allemagne russe» comme à l’une de ses sources conceptuelles.

N.Ja.MarrInformationSystems_INFORMATIONINTERFACESANDPRESENTATION(e.g.HCI)slavophilesComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONLinguistique -- Russie[SHS.LANGUE] Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguisticseurasistes russesConservatismeLa métaphore de l’«Allemagne russe»StalineRévolution conservatriceDiscussion linguistique de 1950[SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/LinguisticsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS
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Dissipative connections of rc frames with prefabricated steel-trussed-concrete beams

2020

In the last thirty years, Hybrid Steel-Trussed Concrete Beams (HSTCBs) have been widely used in civil and industrial constructions and, therefore, their mechanical performance must be evaluated with the aim of guaranteeing adequate dissipation of the seismic energy particularly in the beam-to-column joints. However, one of the most frequent peculiarities of HSTCBs is that of using their own steel joist to cover large spans with reduced depth and, in the case of traditional beam-to-column connections, this requires large amount of steel reinforcement inside the panel zone, often made with large diameter rebars. These characteristics make both the panel zone and the beam end potentially vulne…

Non-linear time history analysisCyclic behaviour of joints; Finite element modelling; Friction dampers; Hybrid steel-trussed-concrete beams; Non-linear time history analysisCyclic behaviour of jointsFriction dampersHybrid steel-trussed-concrete beamsFinite element modelling
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Gamma Vel cluster membership and IMF

2016

Understanding the properties of young open clusters, such as the Initial Mass Function (IMF), star formation history and dynamic evolution, is crucial to obtain reliable theoretical predictions of the mechanisms involved in the star formation process. We want to obtain a list, as complete as possible, of confirmed members of the young open cluster Gamma Velorum, with the aim of deriving general cluster properties such as the IMF. We used all available spectroscopic membership indicators within the Gaia-ESO public archive together with literature photometry and X-ray data and, for each method, we derived the most complete list of candidate cluster members. Then, we considered photometry, gra…

Open star clustersobservational astronomyPre main sequence starsRadial velocityAstrophysics and AstronomyHertzsprung Russell diagramPhysicsexoplanet astronomyStellar massesPre-main sequence starsNatural Sciencesstellar astronomySpectroscopy
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The B0.5IVe CoRoT target HD 49330. I. Photometric analysis from CoRoT data

2009

International audience; Context: Be stars undergo outbursts producing a circumstellar disk from the ejected material. The beating of non-radial pulsations has been put forward as a possible mechanism of ejection. Aims: We analyze the pulsational behavior of the early B0.5IVe star HD 49330 observed during the first CoRoT long run towards the Galactical anticenter (LRA1). This Be star is located close to the lower edge of the beta Cephei instability strip in the HR diagram and showed a 0.03 mag outburst during the CoRoT observations. It is thus an ideal case for testing the aforementioned hypothesis. Methods: We analyze the CoRoT light curve of HD 49330 using Fourier methods and non-linear le…

PhysicsBe starHertzsprung–Russell diagramAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsContext (language use)AstrophysicsLight curveStarssymbols.namesakeAmplitudeSpace and Planetary Science[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]symbolsAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsEmission spectrumInstability strip[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
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The atmospheric structure and fundamental parameters of Red Supergiants

2013

We present studies of the atmospheric structure and fundamental properties of the red supergiants (RSGs) VY CMa, AH Sco, UY Sct, and KW Sgr based on near-infrared K -band interferometry obtained with the VLTI/AMBER instrument with a spectral resolution of 1500. In our visibility data, we observe the presence of molecular layers of water and CO in extended atmospheres. For a uniform disk modeling, we observe size increases in the water band centered at 1.9 μ m and in the CO band at 2.3–2.5 μ m, with respect to the near-continuum bandpass (2.20–2.25 μ m). With our spectral resolution, we obtain diameters in the near-continuum, that are free from contamination by molecular layers. Using PHOENI…

PhysicsConvectionHertzsprung–Russell diagramGeneral EngineeringAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsSpectral lineAtmosphereInterferometryStarssymbols.namesakeSpace and Planetary SciencesymbolsRed supergiantSpectral resolutionEAS Publications Series
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