Search results for "SAC"

showing 10 items of 3337 documents

Impact of a Plant Sterol- and Galactooligosaccharide-Enriched Beverage on Colonic Metabolism and Gut Microbiota Composition Using an In Vitro Dynamic…

2019

This document is he Accepted Manuscript version of a Published Work that appeared in final form in Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, copyright © American Chemical Society after peer review and technical editing by the publisher. To access the final edited and published work see https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.9b04796

0106 biological sciencesmedicine.medical_treatmentButyrateGut flora01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundShort-chain fatty acidsmedicineFood science16S rRNA gene sequencingchemistry.chemical_classificationSterol metabolitesbiologyChemistryGalactooligosaccharidePrebiotic010401 analytical chemistryLachnospiraceaeGeneral ChemistryMetabolismbiology.organism_classificationSterol0104 chemical sciencesDynamic colonic fermentationPropionateLactateGeneral Agricultural and Biological Sciences010606 plant biology & botany
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Press and bullfighting. The strength of the emotions

2018

Las corridas de toros fueron, tanto por el número asistentes como por la cantidad de festejos que se llevaron a cabo, el primer gran espectáculo de masas que se conoció en España. Enraizado en la fiesta popular, el espectáculo taurino será reconvertido en fiesta nacional a fines del siglo XIX, con el concurso de una prensa que crece en la misma medida que lo hace el sensacionalismo, y el interés de un Estado que utilizará las emociones de los toros para fomentar el amor a la patria. En este trabajo se aborda la dimensión cultural del festejo, su utilización política y el papel fundamental que juega la prensa. The bullfights were the first big spectacle of masses that was known in Spain, so …

0106 biological sciencesspectacleCommunication05 social sciences050801 communication & media studiessensacionalismocultura01 natural sciencesmother country.culturePress0508 media and communicationsPrensapatria.010608 biotechnologyCorridas de torossensationalismespectáculo
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On Some Misconceptions Concerning Digital Banking and Alternative Delivery Channels

2016

A great deal of conceptual confusion surrounds the notions of digital banking and innovative alternative delivery channels that support banking and other financial transactions globally. The authors contend that the concepts of digital banking and associated delivery channels are ambiguous and restrictive; their usability has been undermined and their purpose and objective have, to a large extent, been misunderstood. Against this backdrop, the authors offer an inclusive definition of digital banking and delivery channels and provide logical explanations of these terms that can benefit scholars, the telecommunication sector, the banking industry, policy makers, and service providers (in term…

02 engineering and technologyManagement Information Systemsbanking industry020204 information systems0502 economics and business0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineEconomicsMarketingta512Confusiondigital bankingbusiness.industry05 social sciencestelecommunication sectorUsabilityService providerBanking industryComputer Science Applicationsalternative delivery channeldigital banking ecosystemFinancial transactionRetail banking050211 marketingmedicine.symptombusinessInternational Journal of E-Business Research
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Selective visual odometry for accurate AUV localization

2015

In this paper we present a stereo visual odometry system developed for autonomous underwater vehicle localization tasks. The main idea is to make use of only highly reliable data in the estimation process, employing a robust keypoint tracking approach and an effective keyframe selection strategy, so that camera movements are estimated with high accuracy even for long paths. Furthermore, in order to limit the drift error, camera pose estimation is referred to the last keyframe, selected by analyzing the feature temporal flow. The proposed system was tested on the KITTI evaluation framework and on the New Tsukuba stereo dataset to assess its effectiveness on long tracks and different illumina…

0209 industrial biotechnologyComputer scienceVisual odometryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technologyKeyframe selectionRANSAC020901 industrial engineering & automationOdometryArtificial Intelligence0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer vision14. Life underwaterVisual odometryUnderwaterAUVPoseSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniRANSACSettore INF/01 - InformaticaFeature matchingbusiness.industryProcess (computing)StereoFeature (computer vision)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligenceUnderwaterbusinessStereo cameraAutonomous Robots
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Impact of accounting process characteristics on accounting outsourcing - Comparison of users and non-users of cloud-based accounting information syst…

2019

Article In Press The article of record as published may be found at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.accinf.2019.06.002 Prior literature informs us that a company's decision to outsource a business process depends on process characteristics such as how frequently the process is performed or how specific the assets required by the process are. In this article, we compare the effects of accounting process characteristics on outsourcing decisions across users of traditional and cloud-based accounting information systems (AIS). By focusing on outsourcing of accounting processes among small and medium sized enterprises, we investigate the effect of five business process characteristics (frequency, huma…

0209 industrial biotechnologyInformation Systems and ManagementulkoistaminenProcess (engineering)Business processcloud-based accounting information systemsaccountingsmall and medium-sized enterprisesAccountingCloud computing02 engineering and technologyAsset specificitytransaction costsManagement Information SystemsOutsourcingpilvipalvelut020901 industrial engineering & automationAccounting0502 economics and businessTransaction costkirjanpitobusiness.industrytransaktiokustannukset05 social scienceseconomics050201 accountingkustannuksetVariety (cybernetics)outsourcingAccounting information systembusinesspienet ja keskisuuret yrityksetFinance
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Accurate keyframe selection and keypoint tracking for robust visual odometry

2016

This paper presents a novel stereo visual odometry (VO) framework based on structure from motion, where a robust keypoint tracking and matching is combined with an effective keyframe selection strategy. In order to track and find correct feature correspondences a robust loop chain matching scheme on two consecutive stereo pairs is introduced. Keyframe selection is based on the proportion of features with high temporal disparity. This criterion relies on the observation that the error in the pose estimation propagates from the uncertainty of 3D points—higher for distant points, that have low 2D motion. Comparative results based on three VO datasets show that the proposed solution is remarkab…

0209 industrial biotechnologyMatching (graph theory)Computer scienceVisual odometryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technologyKeyframe selectionRANSAC020901 industrial engineering & automation0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringStructure from motionComputer visionVisual odometryVisual Odometry Structure from Motion RANSAC feature matching keyframe selectionPoseSelection (genetic algorithm)Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniRANSACSettore INF/01 - InformaticaFeature matchingbusiness.industryStructure from motionPattern recognitionComputer Science ApplicationsHardware and ArchitectureFeature (computer vision)Pattern recognition (psychology)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligencebusinessSoftware
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Stabilized branch-and-price algorithms for vector packing problems

2018

Abstract This paper considers packing and cutting problems in which a packing/cutting pattern is constrained independently in two or more dimensions. Examples are restrictions with respect to weight, length, and value. We present branch-and-price algorithms to solve these vector packing problems (VPPs) exactly. The underlying column-generation procedure uses an extended master program that is stabilized by (deep) dual-optimal inequalities. While some inequalities are added to the master program right from the beginning (static version), other violated dual-optimal inequalities are added dynamically. The column-generation subproblem is a multidimensional knapsack problem, either binary, boun…

021103 operations researchInformation Systems and ManagementGeneral Computer ScienceComputer scienceBranch and price0211 other engineering and technologiesProcess (computing)02 engineering and technologyManagement Science and Operations ResearchResolution (logic)Industrial and Manufacturing EngineeringKnapsack problemModeling and SimulationBounded functionShortest path problem0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringBenchmark (computing)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingAlgorithmEuropean Journal of Operational Research
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Learning automata-based solutions to the optimal web polling problem modelled as a nonlinear fractional knapsack problem

2011

We consider the problem of polling web pages as a strategy for monitoring the world wide web. The problem consists of repeatedly polling a selection of web pages so that changes that occur over time are detected. In particular, we consider the case where we are constrained to poll a maximum number of web pages per unit of time, and this constraint is typically dictated by the governing communication bandwidth, and by the speed limitations associated with the processing. Since only a fraction of the web pages can be polled within a given unit of time, the issue at stake is one of determining which web pages are to be polled, and we attempt to do it in a manner that maximizes the number of ch…

021103 operations researchTheoretical computer scienceLearning automataComputer scienceContinuous knapsack problem0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyAutomatonArtificial IntelligenceControl and Systems EngineeringKnapsack problemWeb page0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringResource allocation020201 artificial intelligence & image processingStochastic optimizationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPollingEngineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence
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Typhoid Fever

2008

Typhoid fever continues to be a serious public health problem, with approximately 22. million cases and more than 200. 000 deaths globally. The disease is most often acquired by ingestion of food or water contaminated by the feces and less frequently by urine or vomitus of patients and carriers. Prolonged low-grade fever, headache, dry cough, alterations of bowel habits, coated tongue, and rose spots are the typical clinical features. Definitive diagnosis requires the isolation of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi. Supportive serological tests are also used. First-choice antibiotic treatment includes fluoroquinolones or third-generation cephalosporins and reduces the mortality rate from 20%…

0301 basic medicine030106 microbiologyCephalosporinVi polysaccharide vaccineEnteric feverPeyer's patcheRose spotSalmonella typhiBlood cultureWaterborne03 medical and health sciencesTy21a0302 clinical medicineFluoroquinoloneTyphoid030212 general & internal medicineAgglutination testTyphoid FeverTyphoid fever
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Technological properties of Lactobacillus plantarum strains isolated from grape must fermentation

2016

Malolactic fermentation (MLF) is a secondary fermentation in wine that usually takes place during or at the end of alcoholic fermentation. Lactobacillus plantarum is able to conduct MLF (particularly under high pH conditions and in co-inoculation with yeasts) and some strains are commercially used as MLF starter cultures. Recent evidences suggest a further use of selected L. plantarum strains for the pre-alcoholic acidification of grape must. In this study, we have carried out an integrated (molecular, technological, and biotechnological) characterization of L. plantarum strains isolated from Apulian wines in order to combine the two protechnological features (MLF performances and must acid…

0301 basic medicine030106 microbiologySaccharomyces cerevisiaeMalatesWineSaccharomyces cerevisiaeEthanol fermentationMicrobiologyIndustrial Microbiology03 medical and health sciencesStarterLactobacillus plantarum; wine; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; starter cultures; co-inoculation.Malolactic fermentationVitisFood scienceSugarWinebiologyChemistryfood and beveragesHydrogen-Ion Concentrationbiology.organism_classificationFermentationFermentationLactobacillus plantarumLactobacillus plantarumFood ScienceFood Microbiology
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