Search results for "SAMPLE"

showing 10 items of 2270 documents

Visualization in comparative music research

2007

Computational analysis of large musical corpora provides an approach that overcomes some of the limitations of manual analysis related to small sample sizes and subjectivity. The present paper aims to provide an overview of the computational approach to music research. It discusses the issues of music representation, musical feature extraction, digital music collections, and data mining techniques. Moreover, it provides examples of visualization of large musical collections.

SubjectivityInformationSystems_INFORMATIONINTERFACESANDPRESENTATION(e.g.HCI)Computer sciencebusiness.industryFeature extractionRepresentation (systemics)Small sampleMusicalcomputer.software_genreVisualizationComputational musicologyArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerNatural language processingDigital audio
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Psychometric properties of the Spanish version of the Temporal Satisfaction with Life Scale (TSLS): A study on elderly attending to university progra…

2015

Several measures have been developed for the operalization of well-being, standing out the Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS). To cope with some of its problems the Temporal Satisfaction with Life Scale (TSLS) was developed. The aim of this study is to present and validate the Spanish version of the TSLS, in a sample elderly attending to University programs. The sample was composed of 737 elderly. Together with the TSLS, an indicator of general life satisfaction and the SF-8 Health Scale were used. Analyses included the study of factorial validity, estimations of reliability and external validity. Results of the confirmatory factor analysis were adequate: χ2(87)=454.593 (p<.001), CFI=.9…

Successful agingLife satisfactionSample (statistics)Spanish versionStructural equation modelingConfirmatory factor analysisExternal validityClinical PsychologyScale (social sciences)Internal consistencyDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyPsychologySocial psychologySatisfaction with life; successful aging; structural equation modelingApplied PsychologyReliability (statistics)Clinical psychologyEuropean Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education; Volume 5; Issue 3; Pages: 335-344
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GHB related acids are useful in routine casework of suspected GHB intoxication cases

2021

Abstract GHB related acids (3,4-dihydroxy butyric acid, 2,4-dihydroxy butyric acid and glycolic acid) are produced through oxidative GHB metabolism. These analytes could be potential biomarkers to ensure the diagnosis of a GHB intoxication and even prolong the detection window. Within this study, forensic routine cases were measured to consider the potential of additional gas chromatographic mass spectrometric analysis on these acids. 17 GHB positive real cases (10 serum samples and 7 urine samples) and 40 cases with suspicion of drugging in DFC cases and negative GHB results (21 serum samples and 19 urine samples) were evaluated. Increased GHB related acid concentrations were detected in a…

Succinic AcidUrinePharmacology01 natural sciencesGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryPathology and Forensic MedicineButyric acidForensic Toxicology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundα oxidation0302 clinical medicineHumansMedicine030216 legal & forensic medicineGlycolic acidbusiness.industryPoisoning010401 analytical chemistrySerum samplesMass spectrometricGlycolates0104 chemical scienceschemistryPotential biomarkersButyric AcidSodium OxybatebusinessLawBiomarkersForensic Science International
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La Valle dei Templi in epoca medioevale. Caratterizzazione antropologica e paleopatologica delle sepolture antistanti in Tempio della Concordia

2021

Riassunto ― Il lavoro presenta i risultati delle analisi bio-archeologiche effettuate su resti scheletrici umani rinvenuti in quattordici sepolture di epoca medioevale rinvenute nel Parco Archeologico della Valle dei Templi di Agrigento (Sicilia). L’obiettivo è stato l’acquisizione delle informazioni necessarie per la ricostruzione del profilo biologico di ciascun individuo, al fine di determinarne il sesso, la stima dell’età biologica alla morte, la stima della statura e la valutazione delle patologie e degli indicatori di stress occupazionale mediante le correnti metodologie e tecniche diagnostiche di tipo antropologico. Sebbene il cattivo stato di conservazione di alcuni individui non ne…

Summary ― The work presents the results of the bio-archaeological analyzes carried out on human skeletal remains found in fourteen burials of Medieval chronology at the Archaeological Park of Valle dei Templi in Agrigentum (Sicily). The aim of the work was the acquisition of the information necessary for the reconstruction of the biological profile of each individual throught the determination of sex the estimate of the biological age at death the estimate of height and the evaluation of pathologies and markers of occupational stress through current anthropological diagnostic methodologies and techniques. Althought the poor state of conservation of some individuals has not allowed their whole anthropological characterization the investigations have highlighted the heterogeneity relating to the age groups and have allowed us to ascertain the presence of pathological alterations in subjects of mature age sometimes of unknown etiology such as DISH (Diffuse Idiopathic Hyperostosis). The sample size is not representative of the entire population but subsequent insights will provide a better understanding of the population dynamics of Medieval Agrigentum.Settore BIO/08 - Antropologia
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Depinning frequency in a heavily neutron-irradiated MgB2 sample

2008

The magnetic-field-induced variations of the microwave surface resistance have been investigated in a heavily neutron-irradiated MgB2 sample, in which the irradiation has caused the merging of the two gaps into a single value. The experimental results have been analyzed in the framework of the Coffey and Clem model. By fitting the experimental data, we have determined the field dependence of the depinning frequency, omega_0, at different values of the temperature. Although the pinning is not particularly effective, the value of omega_0 obtained at low temperatures is considerably higher than that observed in conventional low-temperature superconductors.

SuperconductivityFlux pinningMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsBand gapCondensed Matter - Superconductivitysuperconductivity microwave surface resistance mgb2CRITICAL-STATEEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyField dependenceFOS: Physical sciencesII SUPERCONDUCTORSCondensed Matter PhysicsSample (graphics)RF MAGNETIC-PERMEABILITYElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Surface conductivityTEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCECondensed Matter::SuperconductivityNeutronIrradiationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringMICROWAVE SURFACE-RESISTANCE
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Anomalous magnetic hysteresis in the microwave surface resistance of MgB2 superconductor

2007

We report experimental results of the field-induced variations of the microwave surface resistance in samples of MgB2, produced by different methods. By sweeping the DC magnetic field at increasing and decreasing values, we have detected a magnetic hysteresis that can be ascribed to the different magnetic induction, due to the critical state of the fluxon lattice. The hysteresis observed in the bulk samples has an unusual shape, which cannot be justified in the framework of the critical-state models.

SuperconductivitySuperconductivityHistoryMicrowave surface resistanceMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsFluxonMgB2Condensed Matter - SuperconductivitySettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleFOS: Physical sciencesMagnetic hysteresismicrowave surface impedanceComputer Science ApplicationsEducationElectromagnetic inductionMagnetic fieldSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Lattice (order)Bulk samplesCondensed Matter::Superconductivity
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Effects of Weak Links in the Nonlinear Microwave Response of MgB2 Superconductor

2006

We report experimental results of second-harmonic (SH) response at microwave frequency in several ceramic MgB2 samples, prepared by different methods. The SH signal has been investigated as a function of the temperature and DC magnetic field. The investigation has been carried out at low magnetic fields, where nonlinear processes arising from motion of Abrikosov fluxons are ineffective. We show that the low-temperature SH emission is ascribable to processes involving weak links. Comparison among the peculiarities of the SH signal radiated by the different samples shows that the presence of weak links strongly depends on the sample preparation method, as well as the purity and morphology of …

Superconductivitymicrowave responseCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter - SuperconductivitySettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleMicrowave responseMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciencesMicrowave frequencyCondensed Matter Physicsweak links.SignalElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMagnetic fieldharmonic generationSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Nonlinear systemmagnesium diboridevisual_artCondensed Matter::Superconductivityvisual_art.visual_art_mediumSample preparationCeramic
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Standardisation, Reference Materials and Comparative Measurements for Surface Area and Pore Characterisation

1991

Summary This paper reviews current activities to standardise measuring procedures for surface area and pore size determination. Comparative measurements at different laboratories using candidate reference materials revealed that surfaces of highly dispersed materials can be affected remarkably during storing and sample preparation. On account of the fractal nature of these materials, the results depend on the measuring methods. Reference materials of dispersed materials are offered by national and international standardisation administrations and by industrial distributers. The standardisation of measuring methods becomes more and more international (ISO, IUPAC). The survey includes tables …

Surface (mathematics)Pore sizeFractal natureMaterials scienceNanotechnologySample preparation
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A Successive Umbrella Sampling Algorithm to Sample and Overcome Free Energy Barriers

2006

Surface tensionStatisticsSample (statistics)Umbrella samplingEnergy (signal processing)Mathematics
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AN EMPIRICAL STUDY OF LATVIAN CONSUMER’S ATTITUDES AND PERCEPTIONS TOWARDS GENETICALLY MODIFIED ORGANISMS

2016

Genetic modification and genetically modified organisms (GMO) remains a controversial issue. Latvian consumers’ attitude towards genetic modification and GMO have been characterized as negative using Eurobarometer data, but so far no specific investigation of Latvian consumers has been done in this field. The aim of this study was to analyse Latvian consumers’ attitude towards genetic modification and GMO, the subjective and objective knowledge about this questions and acceptability of use of GMO in different application areas. Main task in frame of this research is to summarize different literature and data available to outline some of factors that influence attitudes towards GMO: mainly p…

Survey methodologyEmpirical researchEurobarometerScale (social sciences)languageSurvey data collectionLatvianSystematic samplingSample (statistics)MarketingPsychologylanguage.human_languageEuropean Integration Studies
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