Search results for "SAW"

showing 10 items of 204 documents

Sawtooth-wave adiabatic-passage slowing of dysprosium

2018

We report on sawtooth wave adiabatic passage (SWAP) slowing of bosonic and fermionic dysprosium isotopes by using a 136 kHz wide transition at 626 nm. A beam of precooled atoms is further decelerated in one dimension by the SWAP force and the amount of atoms at near zero velocity is measured. We demonstrate that the SWAP slowing can be twice as fast as in a conventional optical molasses operated on the same transition. In addition, we investigate the parameter range for which the SWAP force is efficiently usable in our set-up, and relate the results to the adiabaticity condition. Furthermore, we add losses to the hyperfine ground-state population of fermionic dysprosium during deceleration …

Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)PopulationFOS: Physical scienceschemistry.chemical_elementSawtooth wave01 natural sciencesPhysics - Atomic Physics010305 fluids & plasmas0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic Physics010306 general physicsAdiabatic processeducationHyperfine structurePhysicsQuantum PhysicsRange (particle radiation)education.field_of_studychemistryQuantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)Optical molassesDysprosiumAtomic physicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Condensed Matter - Quantum GasesBeam (structure)Physical Review A
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Neutrino mass and baryon-number nonconservation in superstring models

1986

We propose new mechanisms for understanding neutrino masses in superstring models that contain ${\mathrm{E}}_{6}$-singlet zero-mass fields after compactification. We show that the low-energy gauge group of these models can be phenomenologically acceptable. We then comment on \ensuremath{\Delta}B=1 and \ensuremath{\Delta}B=2 baryon-number-violating processes in these models.

BaryonPhysicsParticle physicsSeesaw mechanismGauge groupSupergravityHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySuperstring theoryFísicaBaryon numberNeutrinoLepton
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Determining noise and vibration exposure in conifer cross-cutting operations by using Li-Ion batteries and electric chainsaws

2018

In many activities, chainsaw users are exposed to the risk of injuries and several other hazard factors that may cause health problems. In fact, environmental and working conditions when using chainsaws result in workers&rsquo

Battery (electricity)batteriesBatteries Chainsaw Forest operation Health and safety Professional disease Vibrations white fingerforest operation; professional disease; health and safety; vibrations white finger; chainsaw; batteriesAutomotive engineering03 medical and health sciencesHealth problems0302 clinical medicinehealth and safetyContinuous exposurechainsawSettore AGR/06 - Tecnologia Del Legno E Utilizzazioni ForestaliForestryforest operationvibrations white finger04 agricultural and veterinary scienceslcsh:QK900-989030210 environmental & occupational healthNoiseCross-cuttingprofessional disease040103 agronomy & agriculturelcsh:Plant ecology0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental scienceVibration exposure
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New role of sawtooth transcription factors in the shift to photoautotrophic growth in plants

2016

BioengineeringGeneral MedicineSawtooth waveBiologyMolecular BiologyTranscription factorBiotechnologyCell biologyNew Biotechnology
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Gasification of pelletized renewable fuel for clean energy production

2011

Abstract The main aim of the study was to develop and investigate a small-scale experimental gasification technique for the effective thermal decomposition of pelletized renewable fuels (wood sawdust, wheat straw). The technical solution of the biomass gasifier for gasification of renewable fuels presents a downdraft gasifier with controllable additional heat energy supply to the biomass using the radial propane flame injection into the bottom part of the biomass layer. From the kinetic study of the mass conversion rate of pelletized biomass and variations of the composition of produced gas it is concluded that the process of biomass gasification is strongly influenced by the amount of addi…

Biomass to liquidWood gas generatorGeneral Chemical EngineeringOrganic ChemistryEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyBiomassRenewable fuelsStrawPulp and paper industryCombustionFuel Technologyvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumEnvironmental scienceSawdustPyrolysisFuel
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Blokķēžu tehnoloģijas ieviešana numuru pārnesamības sistēmā

2022

Darba mērķis: Izstrādāt sistēmas prototipu modernizētai mobilo numuru pārnesamības (MNP) sistēmai, kas atbilstu izvirzītajām sistēmas prasībām un būtu saskaņā ar visu iesaistīto pušu interesēm. Darbs sastāv no 3 daļām, kur pirmajā tiek aprakstīts mobilo numuru pārnešanas process un tiek apskatītas iespējamās alternatīvas pašreiz lietotajai sistēmai, otrajā tiek padziļināti izpētīta blokķēžu tehnoloģijas būtība, kā arī tiek izpētīti pieejamie risinājumi un sagatavoti piemēri kā būtu jāizskatās MNP procesiem, izmantojot izpētītos risinājumus, bet trešajā daļā tiek izstrādāts prototips MNP procesam, kas tiek darbināts Hyperledger Sawtooth platformā. Rezultātā tiek izstrādāts sistēmas prototips…

BlokķēdeDatorzinātneHyperledger sawtoothViedie līgumiNumuru pārnešana
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Abelian realization of phenomenological two-zero neutrino textures

2014

In an attempt at explaining the observed neutrino mass-squared differences and leptonic mixing, lepton mass matrices with zero textures have been widely studied. In the weak basis where the charged lepton mass matrix is diagonal, various neutrino mass matrices with two zeros have been shown to be consistent with the current experimental data. Using the canonical and Smith normal form methods, we construct the minimal Abelian symmetry realizations of these phenomenological two-zero neutrino textures. The implementation of these symmetries in the context of the seesaw mechanism for Majorana neutrino masses is also discussed.

CP ViolationPhysicsSterile neutrinoParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesZerosHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyMAJORANAHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Seesaw mechanismMass Matrix0103 physical sciencesCP violationlcsh:QC770-798High Energy Physics::Experimentlcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityAbelian groupNeutrino010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationLeptonNuclear Physics B
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Catalytic conversion of glucose to 5-hydroxymethylfurfural over biomass-based activated carbon catalyst

2020

Abstract Selective and efficient dehydration of glucose to 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) has been widely explored research problem recently, especially from the perspective of more sustainable heterogeneous catalysts. In this study, activated carbon was first produced from a lignocellulosic waste material, birch sawdust. Novel heterogeneous catalysts were then prepared from activated carbon by adding Lewis or Bronsted acid sites on the carbon surface. Prepared catalysts were used to convert glucose to HMF in biphasic water:THF system at 160 °C. The highest HMF yield and selectivity, 51% and 78%, respectively, were obtained in 8 h with a catalytic mixture containing both Lewis and Bronsted a…

Chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementBiomass02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesCatalysisvisual_artYield (chemistry)medicinevisual_art.visual_art_mediumOrganic chemistrySawdust0210 nano-technologySelectivityBrønsted–Lowry acid–base theoryCarbonActivated carbonmedicine.drugCatalysis Today
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Enzymatic water extraction of taxifolin from wood sawdust of Larix gmelini (Rupr.) Rupr. and evaluation of its antioxidant activity

2011

Abstract An enzyme incubation–water extraction (EI–WE) method was developed and optimised for the extraction of the natural antioxidant taxifolin and of the total flavonoids from wood sawdust of Larix gmelini ( Rupr. ) Rupr. A factorial design and a central composite design approach were used for method optimisation. Optimal conditions were 0.5 mg/ml cellulase and 0.5 mg/ml pectinase, a pH of 5.0, a temperature of 32 °C and 18 h incubation time. The flavonoids and taxifolin were extracted in hot water at 50 °C for 30 min, with a solid to liquid ratio of 1:20. Under optimised conditions, the yields of taxifolin and total flavonoids increased from 1.06 ± 0.08 to 1.35 ± 0.04 mg/g and 4.13 ± 0.…

ChromatographyCentral composite designbiologyDPPHExtraction (chemistry)Water extractionGeneral MedicineCellulaseAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryvisual_artbiology.proteinvisual_art.visual_art_mediumTaxifolinSawdustPectinaseFood ScienceFood Chemistry
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Anthropology of Political, Social and Cultural Memory: Practices in Central and Eastern Europe: Program & Abstracts : International Scientific Confer…

2020

Collective memory of the inhabitants of interwar Warsaw and RigaRussian Civil War (Baltic Sea region)GenealogyUnexplored private commemorative practicesNative language as the basis of national identityForgotten heritageReligious revival in the collective memory of RussiansProfessional unions in the cultural sectorLatvia:HUMANITIES and RELIGION::History and philosophy subjects [Research Subject Categories]Memory of the First World WarDiscursive form of identity of the Russianspeaking youth in LatviaCommunist party of Latvia (1950–1956)Memory - from family album to memorialEmergence of Latvian national identity in the 19th century and early 20th centuryLatvia in the European and US political security system in the early 1920sLatvian archaeologytheatre of memorySilesians during World War IIMuseum of deathLatency of the past in biographical narratives of Latvian RussiansTrauma-pain-memoryNational resistance movement and repressions LatviaRepresentation of family identity and memory Russian cemeteryTheosophical literature in Latvia (1944–1953)Modern technologies in the service of the victimsCardinal Julijans Vaivods - diariesMay 9thNational costume in LatviaGeneral education policy of the Latvian SSR 1956–1964Yuri Samarin’s ideas
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