Search results for "SCA"

showing 10 items of 23299 documents

The organization of the defense support system: an economic geography perspective

2017

In the context of restricted budgetary resources and the growing cost of maintenance, repair, and overhaul (MRO) activities, a major issue for modern armed forces is to sustain defense platforms. A possible method consists of realizing economies of scale through the concentration of maintenance activities, which involves the spatial reorganization of existing industrial sites dedicated to MRO. This article provides a formalized framework to discuss the optimal organization for the MRO of defense platforms in space. The public planner organizes the maintenance of defense platforms with only two possible spatial configurations. In the dispersed configuration, two industrial production units i…

021110 strategic defence & security studiesEconomics and EconometricsProcess management[QFIN]Quantitative Finance [q-fin]Industrial productionSocial cost05 social sciences0211 other engineering and technologiesContext (language use)02 engineering and technologySpace (commercial competition)Tipping point (climatology)Planner[QFIN] Quantitative Finance [q-fin]Economies of scaleUnit (housing)0502 economics and businessBusiness050207 economicscomputerSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUScomputer.programming_language
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A Novel Intelligent Technique for Product Acceptance Process Optimization on the Basis of Misclassification Probability in the Case of Log-Location-S…

2019

In this paper, to determine the optimal parameters of the product acceptance process under parametric uncertainty of underlying models, a new intelligent technique for optimization of product acceptance process on the basis of misclassification probability is proposed. It allows one to take into account all possible situations that may occur when it is necessary to optimize the product acceptance process. The technique is based on the pivotal quantity averaging approach (PQAA) which allows one to eliminate the unknown parameters from the problem and to use available statistical information as completely as possible. It is conceptually simple and easy to use. One of the most important featur…

021110 strategic defence & security studiesGeneralityMathematical optimizationBasis (linear algebra)Computer scienceScale (chemistry)0211 other engineering and technologiesProcess (computing)02 engineering and technologyPivotal quantityProduct (mathematics)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingProcess optimizationParametric statistics
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Economic globalisation, the perceived room to manoeuvre of national governments, and electoral participation: Evidence from the 2001 British General …

2016

Recent macro-level research argues that economic globalisation negatively affects electoral turnout by constraining the leeway of national governments and thereby rendering elections less meaningful to voters. This article analyses the link between perceptions of the national government's room to manoeuvre and turnout on the individual level. Drawing on the 2001 British General Election, it is shown that citizens who believe that economic globalisation leaves the national government with less influence on the economy are less likely to report to have voted. Further findings also support the proposed theoretical model according to which room to manoeuvre perceptions affect turnout via views …

021110 strategic defence & security studiesNational government05 social sciences0211 other engineering and technologiesTurnout02 engineering and technologyIndividual levelEconomic globalizationAffect (psychology)0506 political scienceScale (social sciences)Political economyPolitical scienceGeneral electionPolitical Science and International Relations050602 political science & public administrationVoter turnoutElectoral Studies
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Author response: Septin/anillin filaments scaffold central nervous system myelin to accelerate nerve conduction

2016

03 medical and health sciencesScaffoldMyelin0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureChemistryCentral nervous systemmedicine030212 general & internal medicineSeptinNerve conduction030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCell biology
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TCT-408 Thirty-day Outcome Following Polymeric Bioresorbable Scaffold Implantation in 347 STEMI Patients Enrolled in the Multicenter “Registro Absorb…

2016

03 medical and health sciencesmedicine.medical_specialty0302 clinical medicinebusiness.industryTHIRTY-DAYMedicine030212 general & internal medicine030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessBioresorbable scaffoldSurgeryJournal of the American College of Cardiology
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Novel, automated, semi-industrial modular photobioreactor system for cultivation of demanding microalgae that produce fine chemicals - The next story…

2021

Abstract Recently, there has been increased interest in the use of microorganisms in the production of pharmaceuticals, nutraceuticals and energy supply products, which is due to their rapid growth rate and ability to biosynthesize fine chemicals or biotransform specific xenobiotics. To achieve the desired scale of production and optimization of microbial cultures, it is necessary to design bioreactors that enable process automation, control of working parameters, reduction of microbial and chemical contaminations, and culture independence of climate conditions. In response to this need, an original, modular airlift-type photobioreactor system was designed and manufactured. This novel semit…

0301 basic medicine020209 energyCultivationBiomassPhotobioreactor02 engineering and technology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundAstaxanthinHaematococcus0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringBioreactorMicroalgaeProcess engineeringbiologybusiness.industryScale (chemistry)AstaxanthinProcess automation systembiology.organism_classification030104 developmental biologychemistryScientific methodEnvironmental scienceProcess controlHaematococcus pluvialisSemi-technical scalebusinessAgronomy and Crop ScienceAlgal Research-Biomass Biofuels and Bioproducts
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Deduplication Potential of HPC Applications’ Checkpoints

2016

HPC systems contain an increasing number of components, decreasing the mean time between failures. Checkpoint mechanisms help to overcome such failures for long-running applications. A viable solution to remove the resulting pressure from the I/O backends is to deduplicate the checkpoints. However, there is little knowledge about the potential to save I/Os for HPC applications by using deduplication within the checkpointing process. In this paper, we perform a broad study about the deduplication behavior of HPC application checkpointing and its impact on system design.

0301 basic medicine03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyComputer scienceDistributed computingScalabilityData_FILESRedundancy (engineering)Data deduplicationApplication checkpointing2016 IEEE International Conference on Cluster Computing (CLUSTER)
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The effect of photodynamic therapy and polymer solution containing nano-particles of Ag /ZnO on push-out bond strength of the sealers AH-Plus and MTA…

2017

BACKGROUND The aim of this in vitrostudy was to examine and compare the effect of photodynamic therapy and solution containing nano particles Ag/ZnO on adhesion of endodontic sealers to dentinal walls of human root canal. MATERIAL AND METHODS Ninty single-rooted human teeth were selected and their clinical crown was cut from the cemento-enamel junction zone. Canals were prepared by RaCe rotary system and the smear layer was removed using 17% EDTA and 5.25% NaOCl. Samples were randomly divided into two groups of AH Plus and MTA Fillapex based on the sealer type and each group based on antimicrobial method was divided into two sub-groups of photodynamic therapy and polymer containing nano par…

0301 basic medicine030103 biophysicsScanning electron microscopeRoot canalmedicine.medical_treatmentSmear layerNanoparticleDentistryPhotodynamic therapyOperative Dentistry and Endodontics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMTA-FillapexPush outmedicineGeneral DentistryBond strengthbusiness.industryChemistryResearch030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.anatomical_structureUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASbusinessNuclear chemistry
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Multiplicative decomposition of the scaling effect in the Mixed Assessor Model into a descriptor-specific and an overall coefficients

2016

Abstract In 1994, Brockhoff and Skovgaard presented the so-called assessor model, including a “scaling coefficient” expressing the predisposition of a panelist to spread more or less his scores than the panel on a given sensory descriptor. This paper discusses potential scaling causes, and then proposes a decomposition of the scaling coefficient into two components: (i) an overall scaling coefficient, independent of the descriptors, expressing a psychological trend of the panelist towards the scoring task in general; (ii) a corrected scaling coefficient for each descriptor, expressing specific sensitivity of the panelist to the descriptor. Applied to 187 sensory datasets, this decomposition…

0301 basic medicine030109 nutrition & dieteticsNutrition and Dietetics[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionscaling04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesmixed assessor modelDecomposition analysis040401 food sciencemeta-analysis03 medical and health sciences0404 agricultural biotechnologyStimulus modalityScaling effectStatisticssensometricsScalingsensobase[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionFood ScienceMathematics
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Bidimensional Structure of the Orthorexia: Development and Initial Validation of a New Instrument

2018

La ortorexia nerviosa puede entenderse como una preocupa- ción extrema o excesiva con alimentarse de comida considerada sana. Se puede distinguir entre ortorexia nerviosa y ortorexia saludable (interés en comer sano). Hasta ahora, no hay ningún instrumento disponible para eva- luar cada aspecto de la ortorexia con suficientes garantías psicométricas. El objetivo de este estudio era doble. Primero, desarrollar y validar un nuevo cuestionario de ortorexia –la Teruel Orthorexia Scale– y, segundo, analizar la asociación con otros contructos psicológicos y trastornos teóricamente relacionados con la ortorexia nerviosa: síntomas de trastornos de la alimen- tación, síntomas de trastorno obsesivo-c…

0301 basic medicine030109 nutrition & dieteticsQuestionnairequestionnaire.Item bankEating disorderTest validityComputer-assisted web interviewingPerfectionism (psychology)medicine.diseasemedicine.disease_causeBF1-990159.9(05)03 medical and health sciencesEating disordersRating scaleOrthorexia nervosaValidationmedicinePsychologyPsychologyGeneral PsychologyOrthorexia nervosaPsychopathologyClinical psychology
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