Search results for "SCAD"

showing 10 items of 348 documents

A note on Δn ≠ 0 Stark transitions in hydrogenlike atoms

1992

In a gaseous helium or hydrogen target slow muons or antiprotons are captured into orbits with a high principal quantum number (n = 15 to 50) to form (μ− α)+ ions, (pα)+ ions, or (pp) atoms respectively. In the subsequent deexcitation process Stark mixing of the intermediary states plays an important role. The successful Mainz Cascade Model assumed Δn = 0 for the Stark transitions, although formally no such selection rule exists. This note examines the reasons why Δn ≠ 0 Stark transitions play only a negligible role in the deexcitation cascade.

PhysicsMuonHydrogenGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementIonsymbols.namesakeStark effectchemistryAntiprotonCascadePrincipal quantum numberPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClusterssymbolsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentExotic atomAnnalen der Physik
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On the yrast two proton-two neutron hole states in208Po

1978

High-spin levels in208Po, populated in the208Pb(α,4n)-reaction, were studied usingα-particles in the energy region 41–51 MeV. The energies of levels above the 6+ level have an uncertainty of about 10 keV due to the fact that the 8+→6+ transition has not been observed so far, but this transition has previously been established to be converted neither in theK-shell nor in theL-shells. It was found that the yrast cascade ofγ-rays from a 19+ level at 5896+e keV feeds levels of lower spin which all can be explained as originating from two proton-two neutron hole configurations. In the higher part of the cascade it is mainly the neutron holes which change their configuration, while the lower part…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAngular momentumProtonAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaYrastNuclear TheoryNuclear physicsCascadeNuclear fusionNeutronAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentSpin-½Zeitschrift f�r Physik A: Atoms and Nuclei
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Shell model and octupole states in148Gd from in-beam experiments

1990

Through (α, 4n) and (τ, 3n) reactions the high-spin states in the two-neutron nucleus148Gd were populated up toI π=21− at 7.2 MeV, including numerous states above the yrast line. The148Gd energy spectrum is interpreted in terms of the spherical shell model. Identification of the (νf 7/2 i 1 3/2)10− state gives the νi 13/2 single particle energy free of octupole admixtures as 2.1(1) MeV. Eight high-spin states between 1.2 and 3.7 MeV were identified as the couplings of the two valence-particles to the146Gd octupole phonon, and three above-lying levels are assigned as double-octupole excitations including a 12+ state which decays by anE3-E3 stretched cascade. All these octupole levels can be …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCascadePhononYrastNuclear fusionState (functional analysis)Atomic physicsSpherical shellBeam (structure)Line (formation)
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Prolate yrast cascade in183Tl

2000

The yrast sequence in ${}^{183}\mathrm{Tl}$ has been studied for the first time in recoil-mass selected \ensuremath{\gamma}-ray spectroscopic measurements. A rotational-like cascade of seven transitions is established down to the band head with probable spin and parity ${(13/2}^{+}).$ Unlike in the adjacent odd-mass Tl nuclei, prompt \ensuremath{\gamma} decay from the yrast band to a lower lying weakly deformed (oblate) structure is not observed. These features are consistent with the predicted drop of the prolate band head in ${}^{183}\mathrm{Tl}$ compared to ${}^{185}\mathrm{Tl}.$ The implications for the prolate energy minimum in odd-mass Tl nuclei at the neutron ${i}_{13/2}$ midshell $(…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsEnergy minimumCascadeYrastNuclear TheoryOblate spheroidGamma rayNeutronParity (physics)Prolate spheroidAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysical Review C
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Signatures of Spontaneous Breaking of R-Parity in Gluino Cascade Decays at LHC

1996

We study the pattern of gluino cascade decays in a class of supersymmetric models where R-parity is spontaneously broken. We give a detailed discussion of the R-parity violating decays of the lightest neutralino, the second lightest neutralino and the lightest chargino. The multi-lepton and same-sign dilepton signal rates expected in these models are compared with those predicted in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. We show that these rates can be substantially enhanced in broken R-parity models.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsGluinoParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)CharginoCascadeR-parityNeutralinoHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMinimal Supersymmetric Standard Model
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Competing T = 0 and T = 1 structures in the N = Z nucleus $^{62}_{31}$Ga

1998

Abstract The low-lying levels in the odd-odd N = Z nucleus 62 Ga have been identified for the first time. These data reveal a cascade of stretched-E2 transitions based on a T =0, 1 + bandhead which decays directly to the T =1, 0 + ground state. The observed levels are interpreted in the context of theshell model, using as a basis, the pf 5/2 g 9/2 orbits with a 56 Ni core.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]010308 nuclear & particles physicsSHELL modelNsZContext (language use)Nanotechnology01 natural sciencesShell modelCrystallographymedicine.anatomical_structure21.10.-k; 21.10.Hw; 21.60.Cs; 27.50.qeCascadeIsospin0103 physical sciencesIsospinLevelsmedicine010306 general physicsGround stateNucleus
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High-rate dead-time corrections in a general purpose digital pulse processing system

2015

The abilities on dead-time correction of a real-time digital pulse processing (DPP) system for high-rate high-resolution radiation measurements are presented. The DPP system, through a fast and slow analysis of the output waveform from radiation detectors, is able to perform an accurate estimation of the true input counting rate (ICR), a fine pulse height (energy) and shape (peaking time) analysis even at high ICRs.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physicsdigital pulse processingRadiationcascade of dead-timesbusiness.industryDetectorDead timeResearch PapersParticle detectorSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Pulse (physics)Cascade of dead-timeOpticstime interval distributionWaveformdead-timebusinessThroughput (business)InstrumentationPulse-width modulationEnergy (signal processing)Nuclear and High Energy PhysicJournal of Synchrotron Radiation
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The atomic cascade of kaonic and pionic hydrogen

1990

Abstract The X-ray intensities of kaonic and pionic hydrogen atoms are calculated as functions of the hydrogen density and are compared to experimental data. Data on kaonic hydrogen are statistically not very significant, the comparison with the cascade results allows to test their intrinsic consistency. X-ray intensities from pionic hydrogen agree reasonably with the results of the cascade model.

PhysicsNuclear physicsHydrogen densityNuclear and High Energy PhysicsHydrogenchemistryCascadeKaonic hydrogenNuclear Theorychemistry.chemical_elementPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysics Letters B
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PROTONIUM: The Mainz Cascade Model

1990

Recent experiments at LEAR have studied extensively the properties of antiprotonic hydrogen, often also called protonium.

PhysicsNuclear physicsHydrogenchemistryCascadeProtoniumPrincipal quantum numberPhysics::Accelerator Physicschemistry.chemical_elementHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPhysics::Atomic PhysicsNuclear Experiment
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In-beam γ-ray spectroscopy of 103Cd

1997

Excited states of Cd-103 were studied in the reaction Ni-58(Cr-50,4pn)Cd-103. The NORDBALL array with neutron and charged particle detectors was employed for the detection of gamma rays and light evaporated particles. The level scheme of Cd-103 was significantly extended. A strong cascade of E2 transitions connecting negative parity states was found, Shell model calculations were performed and positive parity excited states were interpreted in terms of neutron-particle and proton-hole excitations with respect to the doubly magic N = Z = 50 core. The negative parity band was well reproduced by the total routhian surface calculations. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science B.V.

PhysicsNuclear reactionNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCascadeExcited stateGamma rayNeutronParity (physics)Atomic physicsSpectroscopyElectronic band structureNuclear Physics A
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