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showing 10 items of 26708 documents

Atomic, electronic and magnetic structure of an oxygen interstitial in neutron-irradiated Al2O3 single crystals

2020

This work has been carried out within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium and has received funding from the Euratom research and training programme 2014-2018 and 2019-2020 under Grant Agreement No. 633053 and Enabling Research project: ENR-MFE19.ISSP-UL-02 “Advanced experimental and theoretical analysis of defect evolution and structural disordering in optical and dielectric materials for fusion application”. The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission. In addition, the research leading to these results has received funding from the Estonian Research Council grant (PUT PRG619).

010302 applied physicsMultidisciplinaryMaterials scienceMagnetic momentMagnetic structurelcsh:Rlcsh:MedicineFormal charge02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMolecular physicslaw.inventionIonBond lengthlaw0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Density functional theorylcsh:Q0210 nano-technologyElectron paramagnetic resonanceGround statelcsh:ScienceScientific Reports
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Peculiarities of the diffusion-controlled radiation defect accumulation kinetics under high fluencies

2020

We are grateful to A. Lushchik and E. Shablonin for numerous and valuable discussions. This work has been carried out within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium and has received funding from the Euratom research and training programme 2014-2018 and 2019-2020 under grant agreement No 633053. The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission. The raw/processed data required to reproduce these findings cannot be shared at this time as the data also forms part of an ongoing study.

010302 applied physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceDiffusionKineticsThermodynamicsFluence effects02 engineering and technologyRadiation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAbstract theoryRadiation defects01 natural sciencesFluenceAccumulation kineticsDiffusionChemical kinetics0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]0210 nano-technologySaturation (chemistry)InstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Development, Characterization, and Testing of a SiC-Based Material for Flow Channel Inserts in High-Temperature DCLL Blankets

2018

This work has been carried out within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium. The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission.

010302 applied physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceFabricationelectrical conductivityBlanketCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesTemperature measurement010305 fluids & plasmasCorrosionchemistry.chemical_compoundThermal conductivitydual-coolant lead-lithium (DCLL) blanketFlexural strengthchemistryCorrosion by PbLi0103 physical sciencesThermalSilicon carbide:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]flow channel insert (FCI)thermal conductivityComposite materialporous SiCIEEE Transactions on Plasma Science
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Accumulation of radiation defects and modification of micromechanical properties under MgO crystal irradiation with swift 132Xe ions

2020

This work has been carried out within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium and has received funding from the Euratom research and training programme 2014-2018 and 2019-2020 under grant agreement No. 633053. The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission. A.A. also acknowledges support via the project GF AP05134257 of Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan .

010302 applied physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceOptical absorptionAnalytical chemistryDepth profile of hardeningCathodoluminescence02 engineering and technologyRadiation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySwift heavy ions01 natural sciencesFluenceRadiation defectsSpectral lineIonCrystalFluence dependenceIonization0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Irradiation0210 nano-technologyInstrumentationMagnesium oxideNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Depth profiles of damage creation and hardening in MgO irradiated with GeV heavy ions

2019

This work has been performed within the framework of the EUROfusion Enabling Research project: ENR-MFE19.ISSP-UL-02 “Advanced experimental and theoretical analysis of defect evolution and structural disordering in optical and dielectric materials for fusion applications”. The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission.

010302 applied physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceDislocations02 engineering and technologyNanoindentation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySwift heavy ions01 natural sciencesMgO crystalsNanoindentationIonCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceIndentation0103 physical sciencesHardening (metallurgy):NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]IrradiationComposite materialDislocation0210 nano-technologySpectroscopyInstrumentationPhotoluminescenceNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Marginal and internal fit evaluation of conventional metal-ceramic versus zirconia CAD/CAM crowns

2019

Background The purpose of this in vivo study was to compare the marginal and internal gap widths of monolithic zirconia crowns fabricated by CAD/CAM technique and metal-ceramic crowns fabricated by conventional technique. Material and methods 10 participants needing a single restoration were selected. Zirconia crowns using CAD/CAM technology (Group A) (n=10) and metal-ceramic crowns (Group B) (n=10) using lost wax casting technique were fabricated for each selected tooth. The marginal and internal gaps of crowns were recorded using a replica technique with light body silicone material stabilized with a regular set putty. Each replica was sectioned buccolingually and mesiodistally and then e…

010302 applied physicsOrthodonticsProsthetic DentistryMaterials scienceResearchMonolithic zirconiaCAD02 engineering and technology:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMetal ceramicPaired samplesUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS0103 physical sciencesStereo microscopeCubic zirconia0210 nano-technologyGeneral DentistryConventional techniqueJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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The Acoustic Wave Behavior Within the PEA Cell for Space Charge Measurement

2018

In order to evaluate the acoustic wave behavior within the Pulsed Electro Acoustic (PEA) cell, a simulation model has been developed in this work. The model, implemented in Matlab environment, is based on the analogy between acoustic and electrical quantities. Therefore, it was possible to model the PEA cell as cascade connected lossy transmission lines. The model has been validated theoretically by making a comparison with a simulation result found in literature. The experimental validation has also been made by using the PEA cell of the LEPRE high voltage lab. In addition, four graphs have been realized. Two of them can be used to establish in easy and fast way to obtain the minimum groun…

010302 applied physicsPhysics021103 operations researchPEA methodAcousticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Material0211 other engineering and technologiesPEA modelHigh voltage02 engineering and technologyAcoustic wave01 natural sciencesSignalSpace chargeSettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaCascade0103 physical sciencesElectrodeReflection phenomenonReflection (physics)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringMATLABcomputercomputer.programming_language
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Switching by Domain-Wall Automotion in Asymmetric Ferromagnetic Rings

2017

A ring-shaped magnetic logic device offers two vortex states (clockwise and counterclockwise) to encode bits, with relative stability against external magnetic fields. The dynamics of magnetization switching in such structures, though, still need unraveling. The authors present direct experimental visualization of reproducible, robust switching in magnetic rings via domain-wall automotion, which does not require an applied field. Simulations reveal that annihilation of domain walls through automotion always occurs, with the detailed topology of the walls only influencing the dynamics locally, in line with the experimental results.

010302 applied physicsPhysicsField (physics)Condensed matter physicsMagnetic logicGeneral Physics and AstronomyLarge scale facilities for research with photons neutrons and ions01 natural sciencesVortexMagnetic fieldMagnetizationDomain wall (magnetism)Ferromagnetism0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsTopology (chemistry)Physical Review Applied
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Multimode time-dependent gyrotron equations for different time scales

2017

The work of H.K. was supported by the European Regional Development Funding of the Project No. 1.1.1.1/ 16/A/004.

010302 applied physicsPhysicsMulti-mode optical fiberTransit timeElectronCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionFormalism (philosophy of mathematics)AmplitudelawGyrotronQuantum electrodynamicsQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Microwave
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Influence of “Productive” Impurities (Cd, Na, O) on the Properties of the Cu 2 ZnSnS 4 Absorber of Model Solar Cells

2021

The research has been supported by grant of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan AP09562784. The authors (D. Sergeyev) acknowledges the provision of SCAPS-1D software by Prof. Marc Burgelman. The research of A.I. Popov has been supported by the Institute of Solid State Physics (ISSP), University of Latvia (UL). ISSP UL as the Centre of Excellence is supported through the Framework Program for Euro-pean Universities Union Horizon 2020, H2020-WIDESPREAD-01–2016–2017-TeamingPhase2 under Grant Agreement No. 739508, CAMART2 project.

010302 applied physicsPhysicsQC1-99902 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesjv-characteristicsoptical absorption coefficientsolar cellCu2ZnSnS4(CZTS)SCAPSJV-characteristics0103 physical sciencesdensity of states:NATURAL SCIENCES [Research Subject Categories]scaps0210 nano-technologycu2znsns4 (czts)Latvian Journal of Physics and Technical Sciences
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