Search results for "SECTION"

showing 10 items of 7305 documents

Shell-model computed cross sections for charged-current scattering of astrophysical neutrinos off 40Ar

2018

Charged-current (anti)neutrino-$^{40}\mathrm{Ar}$ cross sections for astrophysical neutrinos have been calculated. The initial and final nuclear states were calculated using the nuclear shell model. The folded solar-neutrino scattering cross section was found to be $1.78(23)\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}{10}^{\ensuremath{-}42}\phantom{\rule{4pt}{0ex}}{\mathrm{cm}}^{2}$, which is higher than what the previous papers have reported. The contributions from the ${1}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ and ${2}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ multipoles were found to be significant at supernova-neutrino energies, confirming the random-phase approximation (RPA) result of a previous study. The effects of neutrino flavor conve…

solar radiationSHELL model01 natural sciencesdark matternucleus-neutrino interactionsNuclear physicspimeä aineCross section (physics)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsauringonsäteilydark energyCharged currentPhysicsta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringNuclear shell modelneutriinotshell modelneutrinosDistribution (mathematics)solar neutrinosHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinopimeä energiaParametrizationPhysical Review C
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The NUMEN project @ LNS: Status and perspectives

2017

The NUMEN project aims at accessing experimentally driven information on Nuclear Matrix Elements (NME) involved in the half-life of the neutrinoless double beta decay (0νββ), by high-accuracy measurements of Heavy Ion (HI) induced Double Charge Exchange (DCE) reaction cross sections. In particular, the (18O,18Ne) and (20Ne,20O) reactions are used as tools for β+β+ and β−β− decays, respectively. In the experiments, performed at INFN - Laboratory Nazionali del Sud (LNS) in Catania, the beams are accelerated by the Superconducting Cyclotron (CS) and the reaction ejectiles are detected the MAGNEX magnetic spectrometer. The measured cross sections are challengingly low (a few nb), being the tota…

spectroscopyacceleratorspektroskopiaCyclotronnucleus: energyContext (language use)Scintillator[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionNuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)double-beta decay: (0neutrino)lawDouble beta decay0103 physical sciencescyclotron010306 general physicsPhysicsSpectrometerta114operator: transition010308 nuclear & particles physicscyclotrons nuclear structureNuclear structureradioactive decaysemileptonic decaycross section: measuredmagnetic spectrometercharge exchangecharge exchange reactionsheavy ionUpgradeOrder of magnitudeexperimental results
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Management of Early Glottic Cancer Treated by CO2 Laser According to Surgical-Margin Status: A Systematic Review of the Literature

2021

Abstract Introduction Transoral laser microsurgery (TLM) is the treatment of choice for Tis-T2 squamous cell glottic carcinomas due to its advantages compared with open surgery and radiotherapy. However, the CO2 laser beam causes changes and damage on the specimens, making the histological assessment of resection margins, the gold standard for confirming radical tumor resection, sometimes difficult. Objective To assess the different ways to manage patients depending on the status of the histopathological margin according to recent studies to detect the most commonly shared therapeutic strategy. Data Synthesis We analyzed the literature available on the PubMed and Web of Science databases, i…

squamous cell carcinomamedicine.medical_specialtySurgical marginlaser surgerymedicine.medical_treatmentTumor resectionglottic cancer03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMargin (machine learning)medicine030223 otorhinolaryngologysecond-look surgeryCo2 laserbusiness.industryGeneral surgeryGold standardRsurgical marginRadiation therapySettore MED/31 - OtorinolaringoiatriaOtorhinolaryngologyRF1-547Glottic cancer030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMedicineSystematic ReviewPositive Surgical Marginbusiness
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Oral pigmented lesions:a retrospective analysis from Brazil

2020

Background Pigmented lesions are uncommon in the oral mucosa, and studies investigating the incidence and types of these lesions are desired to improve the diagnostic knowledge of clinicians. The aim of this study was to analyze the distribution of oral pigmented lesions in a Brazilian population. Material and Methods A retrospective descriptive cross-sectional study was performed. Oral pigmented lesions were retrieved from the files of two oral and maxillofacial pathology services from Brazil over a 45-year period (1974-2019). The clinical data and the diagnoses of each case were retrieved and included in a Microsoft Excel® database. Results From 77.074 lesions diagnosed in this period, 76…

squamous cell carcinomamedicine.medical_specialtymalignant transformationLesionDiagnosis Differentialpotentially malignant disordersOral and maxillofacial pathologymedicineNevusHumansOral mucosaGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASRetrospective StudiesOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryMelanotic neuroectodermal tumor of infancyResearchAmalgam tattooMouth Mucosamedicine.diseaseDermatologyMelanoacanthomaMelanosismedicine.anatomical_structureCross-Sectional StudiesOtorhinolaryngologyleukoplakiaSurgeryFemalemedicine.symptombusinessMouth DiseasesBrazil
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Compressive behaviour of short fibrous reinforced concrete members with square cross-section

2011

square cross-section
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The skill in materials selection and processing at the Serpotta's studio during the baroque period in Palermo

2010

stuccoes thin section conservationSettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialiSerpotta Mortars Characterization Mineralogical Petrographical Analysis Thermal AnalysisSettore GEO/05 - Geologia Applicata
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Coronavirus-related health literacy and perceived restrictiveness of protective measures among community-dwelling older persons in Finland

2021

Abstract Background Older people with limited health literacy may encounter difficulties in finding relevant information on COVID-19, understanding its relevance, and complying with recommended protective measures. Complying with such recommendations has required older as well as younger persons to change their daily lives in ways that have reduced their opportunities for engaging in many activities meaningful to them. Aims To find out from what sources older people have obtained information on protective measures, the level of their coronavirus-related health literacy (CHL), and whether CHL is associated with their perceptions of the restrictiveness of coronavirus-related protective measur…

suojautuminenMaleAgingCross-sectional studyhealth promotiongerontologymedia_common.quotation_subjectvanhukset030209 endocrinology & metabolismHealth literacyterveysosaaminenOdds03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEnvironmental healthPerceptiontartuntatauditSurveys and QuestionnairesparticipationHumans030212 general & internal medicineAssociation (psychology)RestrictivenessFinlandmedia_commonAgedtiedonlähteetAged 80 and overSARS-CoV-2agingParticipationCOVID-193. Good healthHealth LiteracyHealth promotionCross-Sectional StudiesterveyskäyttäytyminenHealth promotionOriginal ArticleFemaleIndependent LivingGeriatrics and GerontologyPsychologygerontologiaGerontologyIndependent livingikääntyneetAging Clinical and Experimental Research
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A DISSECTION'S GUIDE TO HUMAN ABDOMINAL CAVITY

2020

The purpose of this article is to show the abdominal cavity's dissection method. In the summer of 2018 a group of students from the University of Palermo, who had already taken the anatomy exam and had good knowledege of English, went for a period of two weeks to do a dissection course at the University of malta. The students dissected skin, subcutaneously, muscle layers, parietal peritoneum and abdominal organs. this works proves to be a small dissection guide for young medical students who want to learn the main bases of dissection and important information for topographical anatomy.

surgical anatomical dissection guide human cadaver lab dissection course
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A BRIEF ANATOMO-SURGICAL DISSECTION GUIDE TO HUMAN LOWER LIMB: RESULTS OF THE COLLABORATION BETWEEN THE UNIVERSITY OF PALERMO AND THE UNIVERSITY OF M…

2020

The aim of this Article is to show methods for dissection of the lower limb. In the summer 2017 a group of students at the University of Palermo that have already passed the exam of Human Anatomy took a 4 weeks dissection course at the University of Malta - School of Medicine. The students were provided with a dissection kit, video recording equipment and cameras for taking pictures. This paper presents the results of the dissection course and a small and simple guide to young students and medical doctors who want to learn the bases of lower limb dissection.

surgical dissection human cadaverc study topographical anatomy
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Weak Maximum Principle and Application to Swimming at Low Reynolds Number

2018

We refer to [9, 42, 46] for more details about the general concepts and notations introduced in this section.

symbols.namesakeMaximum principleSection (archaeology)Mathematical analysissymbolsReynolds numberMathematics
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