Search results for "SEP"

showing 10 items of 2642 documents

Liquid-scintillation detection of preseparated 257Rf with the SISAK-system

2005

Abstract The fast liquid–liquid extraction system SISAK with continuous liquid scintillation detection was coupled to the Berkeley Gas-filled Separator to enable studies of the chemical properties of α -decaying transactinide elements. The preseparated transactinide 257Rf (4.7 s), was transported via a He/KCl-jet directly into the scintillation solution. This permitted the first unambiguous detection of transactinide atoms by the means of the α -liquid scintillation detectors of the SISAK-system. During the experiment, 89 257Rf atoms were observed. The type of events observed correspond well with the expectations based on half-lives, decay branches and transport- and hold-up times. The succ…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsScintillationLiquid scintillation countingAnalytical chemistrySeparator (oil production)chemistry.chemical_elementTransactinide elementNuclear magnetic resonancechemistryScintillation counterRutherfordiumSolvent extractionInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Binding of charmonium with two- and three-body nuclei

2006

The energies of the (eta_c d) and (eta_c 3He) bound states are calculated on the basis of exact three- and four-body AGS equations. For the eta_c N interaction a Yukawa-type potential has been adopted. The calculations are done for a certain range of its strength parameter. The results obtained are quite different from calculations based on the folding model.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSeries (mathematics)Pole approximationNuclear TheoryScatteringHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFew-body systemsUnitary stateSeparable spaceNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Quantum mechanicsBound stateHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear theory
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The JUROGAM 3 spectrometer

2020

AbstractThe jurogam 3 spectrometer has been constructed for in-beam $$\gamma $$γ-ray spectroscopy experiments in the Accelerator Laboratory of the University of Jyväskylä, Finland. jurogam 3 consists of germanium-detector modules in a compact geometry surrounding a target to measure $$\gamma $$γ rays emitted from radioactive nuclei. jurogam 3 can be employed in conjunction with one of two recoil separators, the mara vacuum-mode separator or the ritu gas-filled separator, and other ancillary devices.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenatutkimuslaitteetspektrometritSeparator (oil production)01 natural sciences114 Physical sciencesNuclear physicsRecoil0103 physical sciencesNuclear fusion010306 general physicsSpectroscopyydinfysiikkaNuclear Experiment
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PIPERADE: A double Penning trap for mass separation and mass spectrometry at DESIR/SPIRAL2

2021

International audience; A double Penning trap is being commissioned at CENBG Bordeaux for the future DESIR/SPIRAL2 facility of GANIL. The setup is designed to perform both high-resolution mass separation of the ion beam for trap-assisted spectroscopy, and high-accuracy mass spectrometry of short-lived nuclides. In this paper, the technical details of the new device are described. First offline tests with the purification trap are also presented, showing a mass resolving power of about 105.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSpeichertechnik - Abteilung BlaumMass spectrometryIon beamPenning trap010401 analytical chemistryMass spectrometryPenning trap01 natural sciencesMass separation0104 chemical sciencesNuclear physicsTrap (computing)0103 physical sciencesBeam purificationNew device[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Nuclide010306 general physicsSpectroscopyInstrumentationDESIR/SPIRAL2
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Giant Monopole Resonances and nuclear incompressibilities studied for the zero-range and separable pairing interactions

2012

Background: Following the 2007 precise measurements of monopole strengths in tin isotopes, there has been a continuous theoretical effort to obtain a precise description of the experimental results. Up to now, there is no satisfactory explanation of why the tin nuclei appear to be significantly softer than 208Pb. Purpose: We determine the influence of finite-range and separable pairing interactions on monopole strength functions in semi-magic nuclei. Methods: We employ self-consistently the Quasiparticle Random Phase Approximation on top of spherical Hartree-Fock-Bogolyubov solutions. We use the Arnoldi method to solve the linear-response problem with pairing. Results: We found that the dif…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physicsta114Nuclear Theory[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]010308 nuclear & particles physicsMagnetic monopolechemistry.chemical_elementFOS: Physical sciencesNuclear matter01 natural sciencesSeparable spaceNuclear Theory (nucl-th)chemistryPairingQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesIsotopes of tinPhysical SciencesQuasiparticle010306 general physicsRandom phase approximationTin
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Fusion reaction Ca48+Bk249 leading to formation of the element Ts ( Z=117 )

2019

The heaviest currently known nuclei, which have up to 118 protons, have been produced in 48Ca induced reactions with actinide targets. Among them, the element tennessine (Ts), which has 117 protons, has been synthesized by fusing 48Ca with the radioactive target 249Bk, which has a half-life of 327 d. The experiment was performed at the gas-filled recoil separator TASCA. Two long and two short α decay chains were observed. The long chains were attributed to the decay of 294Ts. The possible origin of the short-decay chains is discussed in comparison with the known experimental data. They are found to fit with the decay chain patterns attributed to 293Ts. The present experimental results confi…

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear TheoryNuclear fusionDecay chainAlpha decayActinideSuperheavy ElementsNuclear ExperimentRecoil separatorPhysical Review C
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The 1+→0+ Gamow–Teller strength of the 58Cug.s.→58Nig.s. transition

2001

The ground-state branch in the beta decay of Cu-58 has been remeasured by using gamma-ray detection combined with ion-guide-based on-line mass separation. The measured value 80.8(7)% is three times more precise and in agreement with the earlier reported value. The deduced Gamow-Teller strength of this transition, to be used for the calibration of the charge-exchange reactions, is 0.0821(7). (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAtomic physicsBeta decayMass separationNuclear Physics A
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In-beam electron spectrometer used in conjunction with a gas-filled recoil separator

2004

The conversion-electron spectrometer SACRED has been redesigned for use in conjunction with the RITU gas-filled recoil separator. The system allows in-beam recoil-decay-tagging (RDT) measurements of internal conversion electrons. The performance of the system using standard sources and in-beam is described.

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsInternal conversionSpectrometerPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsConjunction (astronomy)Physics::Accelerator PhysicsElectronNuclear ExperimentBeam electronInstrumentationRecoil separatorNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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IRiS—Exploring new frontiers in neutron-rich isotopes of the heaviest elements with a new Inelastic Reaction Isotope Separator

2011

Abstract A dedicated Inelastic Reaction Isotope Separator (IRiS) for multi-nucleon transfer products will be designed and installed at GSI. Research at IRiS will focus on the investigation of new neutron-rich isotopes of the heaviest elements, study of which will advance various research fields, such as nuclear chemistry, nuclear and atomic physics, as well as nuclear astrophysics. The scientific motivation for this project and the alternative design options for the separator and its main components are discussed.

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIsotopeNuclear TheoryNuclear astrophysicsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsSeparator (oil production)IRIS (biosensor)NeutronNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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New ion-guide for the production of beams of neutron-rich nuclei between Z=20–28

2005

It has been shown for the first time that quasi- and deep-inelastic reactions can be successfully incorporated into the conventional Ion-Guide Isotope Separator On-Line (IGISOL) technique. This is of particular interest for characterizing the decay properties of refractory elements and is applied to neutron rich nuclei between Z = 20-28. As a first step of this project, the kinematics of quasi- and deep-inelastic reactions, such as {sup 197}Au({sup 65}Cu,X)Y, were studied. Based on these studies, a specialized IGISOL target chamber was designed and built. This chamber was tested in on- and off-line conditions at the Jyvaskyla IGISOL facility. Yields of radioactive, projectile-like species s…

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIsotopeRefractory metalsNeutronInstrumentationIonSeparator (electricity)Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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