Search results for "SEP"

showing 10 items of 2642 documents

Particulate Matter Contamination of Intravenous Antibiotics Aggravates Loss of Functional Capillary Density in Postischemic Striated Muscle

2002

Through the increased use of less expensive and counterfeit medicines, the contamination of parenteral fluids and drugs by particulate matter poses an increasing health hazard worldwide. However, the mechanism of action of such contamination has never been conclusively demonstrated. We have systemically injected the particles contained in three different 1-g preparations of the antibiotic cefotaxime into hamsters and visualized the functional capillary density in striated skin muscle, using intravital fluorescence microscopy. Injection of particles from either of the three preparations did not affect capillary perfusion in normal muscle (n = 3 hamsters, each). However, injection of particle…

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineMuscle tissuePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyIschemiaCefotaximeCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineMicrocirculationSepsisCricetinaemedicineAnimalsHumansSingle-Blind MethodParticle SizeMuscle SkeletalRespiratory distressbusiness.industryMicrocirculationmedicine.diseaseMicrospheresCapillariesCephalosporinsmedicine.anatomical_structureReperfusion InjuryInjections IntravenousToxicityDrug ContaminationbusinessPerfusionReperfusion injuryAmerican Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine
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Assessment of the worldwide burden of critical illness: The Intensive Care Over Nations (ICON) audit

2014

Item does not contain fulltext BACKGROUND: Global epidemiological data regarding outcomes for patients in intensive care units (ICUs) are scarce, but are important in understanding the worldwide burden of critical illness. We, therefore, did an international audit of ICU patients worldwide and assessed variations between hospitals and countries in terms of ICU mortality. METHODS: 730 participating centres in 84 countries prospectively collected data on all adult (>16 years) patients admitted to their ICU between May 8 and May 18, 2012, except those admitted for fewer than 24 h for routine postoperative monitoring. Participation was voluntary. Data were collected daily for a maximum of 28 da…

Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyCritical Illnesshealth care facilities manpower and servicesPopulationlnfectious Diseases and Global Health Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 4]Critical care european intensive care icon studyComorbidityintensive care medicineGlobal HealthMOF; sepsis; critically ill[SDV.MHEP.PSR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pulmonology and respiratory tractICON Intensive CareArticleSepsisCohort StudiesOutcome Assessment (Health Care)Intensive careSepsisOutcome Assessment Health CareEpidemiologyHealth careSettore MED/41 - ANESTESIOLOGIAmedicineGlobal healthcritical illness mortalityHumansHospital MortalityeducationIntensive care medicineeducation.field_of_studyMedical Auditbusiness.industryIntensive Caremedicine.diseaseComorbidity3. Good healthIntensive Care UnitsICONbusinessCohort study
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A new questionnaire specifically designed for patients affected by chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

2006

Summary The aim of this study was to develop a specific and valid questionnaire for Italian COPD patients, living on the north or the south of Italy—which are two culturally distinct areas. The project consisted in three steps: (1) initial item set generation to identify items relevant to both genders, all ages and both regions; (2) item reduction including tests of regional specificity; (3) tests of internal validity using item-response theory using Rasch one-parameter modelling. Ninty-six COPD patients (mean aged 69 yr; 78 Male) completed the original set of 124 items of the Italian Health Status Questionnaire (IHSQ). Item reduction was carried out using an established standardised approa…

Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyRasch modelPsychometricsbusiness.industrySeparation (statistics)Construct validityTest theorybehavioral disciplines and activitiesClassical test theoryPhysical therapymedicineInternal validityConstruct (philosophy)businessClinical psychologyRespiratory Medicine
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Degree problems II π - separable character degrees

1985

Pure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryCharacter (mathematics)Degree (graph theory)MathematicsSeparable spaceCommunications in Algebra
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On the structure of the similarity orbits of Jordan operators as analytic homogeneous manifolds

1989

For Jordan elementsJ in a topological algebraB with unite, an open groupB−1 of invertible elements and continuous inversion we consider the similarity orbitsS G (J)={gJg−1:g∈G} (G the groupB−1⋂{e+c:c∈I},I⊂B a bilateral continuous embedded topological ideal). We construct rational local cross sections to the conjugation mapping\(\pi ^J G \to S_G \left( J \right)\left( {\pi ^J \left( g \right) = gJg^{ - 1} } \right)\) and give to the orbitS G (J) the local structure of a rational manifold. Of particular interest is the caseB=L(H) (bounded linear operators on a separable Hilbert spaceH),I=B, for which we obtain the following: 1. If for a Hilbert space operator there exist norm continuous local…

Pure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryHilbert spaceHolomorphic functionSubmanifoldlaw.inventionSeparable spaceLinear mapAlgebrasymbols.namesakeInvertible matrixlawBounded functionNorm (mathematics)symbolsAnalysisMathematicsIntegral Equations and Operator Theory
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Character degrees and local subgroups of 𝜋-separable groups

1998

Let G G be a finite { p , q } \{p,q \} -solvable group for different primes p p and q q . Let P ∈ Syl p ( G ) P \in \text {Syl}_{p}(G) and Q ∈ Syl q ( G ) Q \in \text {Syl}_{q}(G) be such that P Q = Q P PQ=QP . We prove that every χ ∈ Irr ( G ) \chi \in \text {Irr}(G) of p ′ p^{\prime } -degree has q ′ q^{\prime } -degree if and only if N G ( P ) ⊆ N G ( Q ) \mathbf {N}_{G}(P) \subseteq \mathbf {N}_{G}(Q) and C Q ′ ( P ) = 1 \mathbf {C}_{Q^{\prime }}(P)=1 .

Pure mathematicsCharacter (mathematics)Applied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsPiMathematicsSeparable spaceProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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A note on monolithic scattered compacta

2015

Abstract For a Banach space E, it is well-known that a necessary condition for E to have the controlled separable complementation property (CSCP, for short) is that the dual unit ball B E ⁎ be monolithic in the weak-star topology. We prove here that when X is a scattered first countable locally compact space, then monolithicity of X turns out to be sufficient for C 0 ( X ) to enjoy the CSCP.

Pure mathematicsDual unitApplied MathematicsFirst-countable spaceMathematical analysisBanach spaceLocally compact spaceBall (mathematics)AnalysisSeparable spaceMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Relations among Gauge and Pettis integrals for cwk(X)-valued multifunctions

2019

The aim of this paper is to study relationships among "gauge integrals" (Henstock, Mc Shane, Birkhoff) and Pettis integral of multifunctions whose values are weakly compact and convex subsets of a general Banach space, not necessarily separable. For this purpose we prove the existence of variationally Henstock integrable selections for variationally Henstock integrable multifunctions. Using this and other known results concerning the existence of selections integrable in the same sense as the corresponding multifunctions, we obtain three decomposition theorems. As applications of such decompositions, we deduce characterizations of Henstock and ${\mathcal H}$ integrable multifunctions, toget…

Pure mathematicsIntegrable systemMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsBanach spaceselection01 natural sciences28B20 26E25 26A39 28B05 46G10 54C60 54C65Separable spaceSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicagauge integralFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematicsPettis integralMathematics::Functional AnalysisMultifunction Gauge integral Decomposition theorem for multifunction Pettis integral SelectionApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsRegular polygonExtension (predicate logic)Gauge (firearms)Functional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional Analysis010101 applied mathematicsMultifunctionPettis integraldecomposition theorem for multifunctionAnnali di Matematica Pura ed Applicata (1923 -)
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A Noncommutative Approach to Ordinary Differential Equations

2005

We adapt ideas coming from Quantum Mechanics to develop a non-commutative strategy for the analysis of some systems of ordinary differential equations. We show that the solution of such a system can be described by an unbounded, self-adjoint and densely defined operator H which we call, in analogy with Quantum Mechanics, the Hamiltonian of the system. We discuss the role of H in the analysis of the integrals of motion of the system. Finally, we apply this approach to several examples.

Pure mathematicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)General MathematicsIntegrating factorExamples of differential equationsStochastic partial differential equationMethod of quantum characteristicsQuantum evolutionQuantum statistical mechanicsC0-semigroupDifferential algebraic equationSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaOrdinary differential equationSeparable partial differential equationMathematicsInternational Journal of Theoretical Physics
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Decompositions of Weakly Compact Valued Integrable Multifunctions

2020

We give a short overview on the decomposition property for integrable multifunctions, i.e., when an &ldquo

Pure mathematicsProperty (philosophy)Integrable systemGeneral MathematicsPhysics::Medical PhysicsMathematics::Optimization and ControlBanach space02 engineering and technologyCharacterization (mathematics)Translation (geometry)01 natural sciencesSeparable spaceSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer Science (miscellaneous)Decomposition (computer science)0101 mathematicsEngineering (miscellaneous)MathematicsMathematics::Functional Analysislcsh:Mathematics010102 general mathematicsRegular polygonGauge multivalued integrallcsh:QA1-939scalarly defined multivalued integralComputer Science::Otherdecomposition of a multifunction020201 artificial intelligence & image processing
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