Search results for "SEPARATOR"

showing 10 items of 128 documents

Towards on-line production of N=Z94Ag at IGISOL

2008

Abstract A future study of the ground state and low-lying isomeric states of 94 Ag and 96 Ag at the Ion Guide Isotope Separator On-Line (IGISOL) facility, University of Jyvaskyla, requires the development of a low-energy beam of neutron-deficient silver. In order to attain the highest possible extraction efficiencies the coupling of a hot cavity graphite catcher device to the IGISOL mass-separator is planned. A heavy-ion fusion-evaporation reaction will produce the silver recoils which will be captured in the graphite catcher. Resonant laser ionization techniques will be applied to efficiently and selectively ionize the evaporated silver atoms. A simulation program has been written to study…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsChemistrySeparator (oil production)LaserIonlaw.inventionNuclear physicslawIonizationPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersThermal emittancePhysics::Atomic PhysicsGraphiteAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentGround stateInstrumentationBeam (structure)Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Status report of the Jyvaskyla ion guide isotope separator on-line facility

1997

The ion guide isotope separator facility IGISOL of the University of Jyvaskyla has been moved to the new K-130 heavy ion cyclotron laboratory. The totally reconstructed facility is described in detail. The primary beams and targets, helium pumping, separator beam line construction and separator beam diagnostics are discussed. The spectroscopy stations are introduced with illustrative examples from the research program, including beta-delayed proton and neutron spectroscopy, gamma-ray spectroscopy with and without arrays, conversion electron spectroscopy, collinear laser spectroscopy and nuclear level lifetime spectroscopy.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsCyclotronAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementSeparator (oil production)ONLINE MASS SEPARATIONElectron spectroscopylaw.inventionNeutron spectroscopyNuclear physicschemistryBeamlinelawPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsSpectroscopyNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationHeliumBeam (structure)
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The design of a new gas-filled separator at JYFL

2003

Abstract A new gas-filled recoil separator, intended mainly for the study of reaction products in mass region of 100–200 produced in symmetric or nearly symmetric reactions, is under design at the Department of Physics in the University of Jyvaskyla. The separator will be of the type DQQ where a horizontally focusing dipole (D) is followed by a quadrupole (Q) doublet. The bending radius of the dipole magnet will be 1850 mm and the bending angle 50°.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsDipoleDipole magnetChemistryQuadrupoleBend radiusAnalytical chemistrySeparator (oil production)Physics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationRecoil separatorNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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In-beam spectroscopy using the JYFL gas-filled magnetic recoil separator RITU

2003

The techniques of recoil-gating and recoil-decay tagging have been employed at Jyvaskyla to perform in-beam γ-ray and electron spectroscopy studies of heavy nuclei. The JUROSPHERE γ-ray array and the SACRED electron spectrometer have been placed at the target position of the JYFL gas-filled recoil separator recoil ion transport unit (RITU). The RITU separator has been used to collect the recoils of interest and separate them from beam particles and fission products. At the focal plane a detector system consisting of time-of-flight and implantation detectors has been used for further event identification. The method and some highlights from the results in the lead region close to the proton …

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsFission productsElectron spectrometerPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsChemistryDetector01 natural sciencesElectron spectroscopyNuclear physicsRecoil0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsSpectroscopyInstrumentationTransuranium elementSeparator (electricity)Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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An ion guide for the production of a low energy ion beam of daughter products of α-emitters

2006

A new ion guide has been modeled and tested for the production of a low energy ($\approx$ 40 kV) ion beam of daughter products of alpha-emitting isotopes. The guide is designed to evacuate daughter recoils originating from the $\alpha$-decay of a $^{233}$U source. The source is electroplated onto stainless steel strips and mounted along the inner walls of an ion guide chamber. A combination of electric fields and helium gas flow transport the ions through an exit hole for injection into a mass separator. Ion guide efficiencies for the extraction of $^{229}$Th$^{+}$ (0.06%), $^{221}$Fr$^{+}$ (6%), and $^{217}$At$^{+}$ (6%) beams have been measured. A detailed study of the electric field and …

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsIon beam010308 nuclear & particles physicsChemistrySeparator (oil production)Ion gun01 natural sciences7. Clean energy3. Good healthIonIon beam depositionElectric field0103 physical sciencesAlpha decayAtomic physics010306 general physicsElectroplatingNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Resonance ionization mass spectroscopy for nuclear research and trace analysis

1987

Resonance ionization mass spectroscopy (RIMS) has been applied, firstly, to a study of the nuclear properties of short-lived Au isotopes at the on-line isotope separator ISOLDE at CERN and, secondly, to a trace-analysis experiment of Pu.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsIsotopeChemistryAnalytical chemistryThermal ionization mass spectrometryCondensed Matter PhysicsMass spectrometryAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNuclear physicsResonance ionizationPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNuclear Physics - ExperimentTrace analysisPhysics::Atomic PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryNuclear ExperimentSeparator (electricity)Hyperfine Interactions
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The charge radii of $^{198}$Pt - $^{183}$Pt

1989

The changes of the mean-square charge radii have been measured for198Pt-183Pt by means of resonance ionization mass spectroscopy (RIMS) at the new on-line isotope separator ISOLDE-3/CERN. As in the case of the neighbouring isotopes of Au and Hg, a strong nuclear deformation of ¦β2¦ −-0.24 is reached at the neutron mid-shell nucleus183Pt, but no indication for a sharp shape transition is observed from the study of the isotope shifts.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsIsotopeChemistryResonance ionizationNuclear fusionNeutronNuclear Physics - ExperimentPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentMass spectrometryAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsSeparator (electricity)
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Optical spectroscopy using mass-separated beams: Nuclear properties of unstable indium and tin isotopes

1987

Abstract Collinear fast-beam laser-spectroscopy has been used to measure the hyperfine structure and isotope shift of several indium and tin isotopes. The related experimental techniques are described, including the preparation of mass-separated beams of neutron-deficient indium and tin isotopes at the GSI on-line mass separator following fusion-evaporation reactions. The deviation of the observed dependence of the charge radii upon the neutron number from the expected behaviour is briefly discussed.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsIsotopeRadiochemistrychemistry.chemical_elementCondensed Matter::Materials SciencechemistryNeutron numberIsotopes of tinPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentSpectroscopyInstrumentationHyperfine structureIndiumSeparator (electricity)Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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First laser ions at an off-line mass separator of the ISAC facility at TRIUMF

2004

For efficient and in particular for selective production of radioactive ion beams at on-line mass separator facilities the technique of resonance ionization laser ion sources (RILIS) has become the most powerful tool. In facilities like ISOLDE at CERN they nowadays represent the most commonly used type of ion source for rare short-lived isotopes, delivering highest suppression of isobaric contaminations. For a first off-line demonstration preparing the development and installation of such a laser ion source at the new ISAC facility at TRIUMF in Vancouver (Canada), an all solid state laser system developed at the University of Mainz (Germany), was transferred and tested there at an off-line …

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderChemistryTi:sapphire laserSeparator (oil production)Pulse durationLaserIon sourceIonlaw.inventionNuclear physicslawSapphireInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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The MARA-LEB ion transport system

2020

Abstract A low-energy branch is under development for the MARA vacuum-mode recoil separator at the Accelerator Laboratory of the University of Jyvaskyla. This development will allow for the study of proton-rich nuclei through laser ionisation spectroscopy and mass measurements. After stopping and extraction from a buffer gas cell, the ions of interest will be accelerated and transported to dedicated experimental setups by an ion transport system consisting of several focusing, accelerating and mass-separating elements. This article presents the current design and simulations for the ion transport.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceBuffer gasLaser01 natural sciencesRecoil separatorlaw.inventionIonNuclear physicslawIonization0103 physical sciencesCurrent (fluid)Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsSpectroscopy010303 astronomy & astrophysicsInstrumentationIon transporterNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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