Search results for "SHARE"
showing 10 items of 451 documents
Effects of Raising Minimum Wage: Theory, Evidence and Future Challenges
2013
Abstract Minimum wage is one of the most studied topics in economics. This paper examines some of the most important issues related to the effects of raising minimum wage, based on new contributions in theoretical and empirical research, roughly since 2008. Our purpose was to find in the literature an explanation for the recent raise of minimum wage, in some European Union countries and United States and to identify possible effects of this evolution. Most of the studies point little or no employment response to modest increases in the minimum wage, but we argue there are some other effects to consider.
What Can Plans Do for Legal Theory?
2012
In his book, Legality (2011), Scott Shapiro puts forward what he claims to be "a new, and hopefully better" (better, namely, than the ones given so far) answer to "the overarching question of ‘What is law?’ - The central claim of this new account - the "Planning Thesis" - is that "legal activity is a form of social planning" -. "Legal institutions plan for the communities over which they claim authority, both by telling members what they may or may not do, and by identifying those who are entitled to affect what others may or may not do. Following this claim, legal rules are themselves generalized plans, or planlike norms, issued by those who are authorized to plan for others. And adjudicat…
Zur Einberufung der Hauptversammlung durch die nach § 122 Abs. 3 AktG ermächtigte Aktionärsminderheit
2014
DeutschDie durch eine Aktionarsminderheit einberufene auserordentliche Hauptversammlung der Balda AG vom 18. 7. 2013 1 hat gezeigt, dass Rechtsstellung und Befugnisse der gerichtlich zur Einberufung ermachtigten Minderheit bislang wenig geklart sind. In besonderer Weise gilt dies fur die Frage, ob der einberufende Aktionar befugt ist, eine Anmeldestelle zu benennen, und in der Folge Aktionare, die sich innerhalb der Frist des § 123 Abs. 3 Satz 2 AktG unter der angegebenen Adresse anmelden, zur Teilnahme an der Hauptversammlung berechtigt sind. Der Beitrag bejaht diese Frage. EnglishUnder Section 122 Para. 3 of the German Stock Corporation Act, a court may authorise shareholders to call a sh…
FinTech in Latvia: Status Quo, Current Developments, and Challenges Ahead
2021
FinTech has been in the focus of discussion for quite some time. However, the market share of FinTech companies is still relatively small compared to that of more traditional financial services. The purpose of this paper is to analyse the status quo, current developments, and challenges ahead for the Latvian FinTech sector. We combine three analyses: a political and legal, economic, social, and technological environment (PEST) analysis
The Finland of Poetry Revisited Four Snapshots
2015
A poem is a condensation of signs and a method characteristic of every human being for investigating a shared reality. Accordingly, a human being also lives and exists poetically in this common world. This being so, the primacy of the mother tongue refers to the lived language, which mediates the possibility for us of carving out our own unique imprint on existence. Similarly, the native land signifies a milieu where a human being takes on a reality amidst other objects, surrounded by them and as one of them. Poetry creates harmony between past and present. peerReviewed
Yrityksen sisällönhallintajärjestelmän ominaisuudet : tapaustutkimus
2014
Yritysten sisällönhallintajärjestelmistä ja niiden käyttöönotosta on tehty melko vähän tutkimusta. Tapaustutkimuksen tavoitteena oli selvittää, mitä ominaisuuksia yritys vaatii käyttöönotettavalta sisällönhallintajärjestelmältä. Vastaus tutkimusongelmaan haettiin toteuttamalla haastattelututkimus Jyväskyläläiseen yritykseen. Haastattelujen perusteella koottiin kokoelma vaadittuja ominaisuuksia, joiden perusteella arvioitiin kahden markkinoilla olevan sisällönhallintajärjestelmän sopivuutta yrityksen tarpeisiin. Tutkimuksen tulokset lisäsivät aiheesta saatua tietoa sekä vahvistivat aiempia tutkimustuloksia aiheesta. There has been little research on enterprise content management systems or o…
CSR przyszłości pomiędzy dyskusją akademicką a codziennością
2018
W niniejszym artykule pokrótce scharakteryzowana zostanie próba rekonstrukcji modelu CSR, która dotyczy pojawienia się w literaturze przedmiotu nowych konceptów jak (1) CSR 2.0, (2) CSV – Corporate Share Value (3) CSP – Corporate Social Performance. Na poziomie empirycznym teoretycy i praktycy z zakresu modelu odpowiedzialności biznesu zgadzają się zasadniczo iż model ten mający początki w praktyce wielkich przedsiębiorstw, w szczególności korporacji transnarodowych, powinien zostać również wdrożony przez inne podmioty, czyli małe i średnie przedsiębiorstwa. Celem artykułu jest odpowiedź na pytanie, czy małe i średnie przedsiębiorstwa scharakteryzować można jako przedsiębiorstwa realizujące…
Socioeconomic inequality in non-communicable diseases in Europe between 2004 and 2015: evidence from the SHARE survey
2018
Background The scope of this work was to investigate socioeconomic inequalities among European adults aged 50 or older in chronic diseases and behavioural risk factors for these diseases, namely, smoking habits, obesity and physical inactivity, between 2004 and 2015. Methods Data for this study were drawn from the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement (SHARE) in Europe, which is a panel database of microdata on health, socioeconomic status and social and family networks of people aged 50 years or older, covering most of the European Union. The predicted number of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) was used to estimate the concentration index and to find the contributions of determinants to …
Practitioners' positive attitudes promote shared decision-making in mental health care
2019
Rationale and aims: There is a growing expectation of implementing shared decision making (SDM) in today's health care service, including mental health care. Traditional understanding of SDM may be too narrow to capture the complexity of treatments of mental health problems. Although the patients' contribution to SDM is well described, the contribution from the health care practitioners is less explored. Therefore, our aim was to explore the attitudes of practitioners in mental health care and the associations between practitioners' attitudes and SDM. Method: We performed a cross‐sectional study where practitioners reported their sharing and caring attitudes on the Patient‐Practitioner Orie…
Depressive symptoms and muscle weakness: A two-way relation?
2018
The potential association between depressive symptoms and dynapenia – i.e. muscle weakness – is limited to few, mainly cross-sectional, studies. We use SHARE (Survey on Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe) panel data to investigate whether the onset of dynapenia at 4-year follow-up can be explained by pre-existing (either at baseline, or at 2-year follow-up) depressive symptoms, or vice versa. Depressive symptoms were identified as a score of 4 or more on the 12-item EURO-D scale. Individuals were classified as affected by dynapenia if they had handgrip strength of <20 kg for women and 30 kg for men. We estimate whether being affected by symptoms of depression at baseline or becoming…