Search results for "SHELL-MODEL"

showing 5 items of 15 documents

Evidence for a Smooth Onset of Deformation in the Neutron-Rich Kr Isotopes

2012

The neutron-rich nuclei Kr94,96 were studied via projectile Coulomb excitation at the REX-ISOLDE facility at CERN. Level energies of the first excited 2 + states and their absolute E2 transition strengths to the ground state are determined and discussed in the context of the E(21+) and B(E2;21+→01+) systematics of the krypton chain. Contrary to previously published results no sudden onset of deformation is observed. This experimental result is supported by a new proton-neutron interacting boson model calculation based on the constrained Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov approach using the microscopic Gogny-D1M energy density functional. © 2012 American Physical Society.

Quantum phase transition[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]REX-ISOLDENuclear TheoryQUANTUM PHASE-TRANSITIONSGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementContext (language use)Coulomb excitationNuclear Structure01 natural sciencesREGIONNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - ExperimentNeutron010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentDETECTORINTERACTING BOSONSPhysicsEXCITATIONSCOLLECTIVE NUCLEAR-STATESta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsKryptonFísicachemistryExcited stateSHELL-MODELInteracting boson modelAtomic physicsGround statePhysical Review Letters
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Shell-model study of the 4th- and 6th-forbidden β -decay branches of 48-Ca

2014

The highly forbidden β− decay of 48Ca is reexamined by performing shell-model calculations with the GXPF1A effective interaction. We examine the three available decay branches to the lowest 6+, 5+, and 4+ states of 48Sc, and extract a theoretical half-life of T β 1/2 = 5.2+1.7 −1.3 × 1020 g−2 A yr for the β− decay, where gA is the value of the axial-vector coupling constant. The current half-life estimate suggests stronger competition between the single-β-decay and double-β-decay branches of 48Ca than previously expected on theoretical grounds. peerReviewed

shell-model
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Testing refined shell-model interactions in the sd shell: Coulomb excitation of 26Na

2015

Background: Shell-model calculations crucially depend on the residual interaction used to approximate the nucleon-nucleon interaction. Recent improvements to the empirical universal sd interaction (USD) describing nuclei within the sd shell yielded two new interactions—USDA and USDB—causing changes in the theoretical description of these nuclei. Purpose: Transitionmatrix elements between excited states provide an excellent probe to examine the underlying shell structure. These observables provide a stringent test for the newly derived interactions. The nucleus 26Na with 7 valence neutrons and 3 valence protons outside the doubly-magic 16O core is used as a test case. Method: A radioactive b…

shell-model calculationsnucleirefined shell-model interactions
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First trap-assisted decay spectroscopy of the $$^{81}$$Ge ground state

2022

AbstractThe $$\beta $$ β -delayed $$\gamma $$ γ spectroscopy of $$^{81}$$ 81 As has been performed using a purified beam of $$^{81}$$ 81 Ge $$(9/2^+)$$ ( 9 / 2 + ) ground state at the Ion Guide Isotope Separator On-Line facility (IGISOL). The $$^{81}$$ 81 Ge$$^+$$ + ions were produced using proton-induced fission of $$^{232}$$ 232 Th and selected with the double Penning trap JYFLTRAP for the post-trap decay spectroscopy measurements. The low-spin $$(1/2^+)$$ ( 1 / 2 + ) isomeric-state ions $$^{81m}\hbox {Ge}^+$$ 81 m Ge + were not observed in the fission products. The intrinsic half-life of the $$^{81}$$ 81 Ge ground state has been determined as $$T_{1/2}=6.4(2)~\hbox {s}$$ T 1 / 2 = 6.4 ( …

spectroscopyNuclear and High Energy PhysicsScience & Technology[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]PhysicsspektroskopiaMERGERPhysics Particles & FieldsgermaniumPhysics NuclearPhysical SciencesEXCITATIONSHELL-MODELISOTOPESAS-77ydinfysiikkaHE-3The European Physical Journal A
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Shell-model study on event rates of lightest supersymmetric particles scattering off 83Kr and 125Te

2016

We investigate the elastic and inelastic scattering of lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP) dark matter off two possible target nuclei, 83Kr and 125Te. For the nuclear-structure calculations, we employ the nuclear shell model using recently generated realistic interactions. We have condensed the nuclear-physics contribution to a set of nuclear-structure factors that are independent of the adopted supersymmetric (SUSY) model. Total event rates are then easily calculated by combining the nuclear-structure factors with SUSY parameters of choice. In particular, 125Te shows promise as a detector material with both the elastic and inelastic channels yielding an appreciable nuclear response. pee…

supersymmetric particlesHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear Theoryshell-model studiesnuclear-physicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment
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