Search results for "SHIFT"

showing 10 items of 1226 documents

3-Formyl-BODIPY Phenylhydrazone as a Chromo-Fluorogenic Probe for Selective Detection of NO2 (g)

2016

Anew colorimetric and fluorogenic probe,based on a3-formyl boron dipyrromethene (BODIPY)phe-nylhydrazone, for the sensitive and selectivedetectionNO2(g) has been prepared. The probeinsolution experi-ences aremarkablehypsochromic shift of its absorptionand fluorescence emission bands in the presence gaseousNO2(g), leading to limits of detectio noffew ppb. Theprobe also works in the solid phase, adsorbed on filterpaper strips, or chemically immobilized on the surfaceofsilica nanop articles, with limitsofdetection to the nakedeye of about 0.5 ppm.

Detection limitChemodosimeterFilter paper010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryPhenylhydrazoneGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesFluorescenceCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesNO2 detectionchemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptionBODIPYChromo-fluorogenic probesHypsochromic shiftNaked eyeAbsorption (chemistry)BODIPY
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1H,13C and19F NMR spectroscopy of polyfluorinated ureas. Correlations involving NMR chemical shifts and electronic substituent effects

2005

Seventeen N-(mono-, di-, tri-, tetra- and penta-fluorophenyl)-N′-(3-nitrophenyl)ureas were prepared and characterized. Complete assignment of their 1H, 13C and 19F NMR data was undertaken and the correlation of the chemical shifts of the ureido protons with field-inductive and mesomeric electronic substituent parameters was studied using the Swain–Lupton model. The best correlations were obtained when the study was limited to certain substitution patterns, e.g. non-ortho, mono-ortho- and di-ortho-fluorinated ureas, which reveal probable changes in conformations caused by the degree of ortho fluorination at the phenyl ring. Additionally, there is an excellent linear cross-correlation between…

Deuterium NMRCarbon-13 NMR satelliteStereochemistryChemical shiftSubstituentGeneral ChemistryFluorine-19 NMRCarbon-13 NMRRing (chemistry)Medicinal chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryProton NMRGeneral Materials ScienceMagnetic Resonance in Chemistry
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Substituent Effect in 2-Benzoylmethylenequinoline Difluoroborates Exhibiting Through-Space Couplings. Multinuclear Magnetic Resonance, X-ray Diffract…

2012

The series of nine 2-benzoylmethylenequinoline difluoroborates have been synthesized and characterized by multinuclear magnetic resonance, X-ray diffraction (XRD), and computational methods. The through-space spin-spin couplings between (19)F and (1)H/(13)C nuclei have been observed in solution. The NMR chemical shifts have been correlated to the Hammett substituent constants. The crystal structures of six compounds have been solved by XRD. For two derivatives the X-ray wave function refinement was performed to evaluate the character of bonds in the NBF(2)O moiety by topological and integrated bond descriptors.

DiffractionChemistryChemical shiftSubstituentCrystal structureSpace (mathematics)chemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyComputational chemistryX-ray crystallographyMoietyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryWave functionta116The Journal of Physical Chemistry A
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Addressing subphthalocyanines and subnaphthalocyanines features relevant to fluorescence imaging

2018

International audience; A series of new synthetic subphthalocyanines bear structural features aimed at allowing either fluorescence activation or a bathochromic shift of the absorption band towards the near-infrared window, relevant to optical imaging. X-ray diffraction studies of four subphthalocyanines are reported. Spectrofluorimetric studies on subnaphthalocyanines and activatable subphthalocyanine pro-fluorophores are reported.

DiffractionFluorescence-lifetime imaging microscopyOptical window02 engineering and technologyFluorogenicphthalocyanines010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryOptical imagingDrug DiscoveryBathochromic shiftanalogs[CHIM]Chemical SciencesPro-fluorophoreSubnaphthalocyaninebusiness.industryChemistrySubphthalocyanine[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryOrganic Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFluorescence0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthAbsorption bandOptoelectronicsTurn-ON fluorescence0210 nano-technologybusiness
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Experimental observation of temporal dispersion gratings in fiber optics

2017

We experimentally demonstrate a temporal analog to the diffraction optical grating in the Fraunhofer formalism. Using amplitude and phase temporal periodic modulations, we show that the accumulation of dispersion in fiber optics induces the development of temporally well-separated sidebands similar to the spatial orders of diffraction that are commonly observed in an optical grating operating in the far field.

DiffractionOptical fibergenetic structuresPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsFiber Bragg gratinglaw0103 physical sciencesBlazed grating0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDispersion-shifted fiberDiffraction gratingPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsPhysical opticsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticseye diseasesOptoelectronicssense organsbusinessFresnel diffraction
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Focal shift in optical waves with off-axis focus

2003

We present a formulation for a suitable description of the focal shift in optical waves that have an off-axis focus. This shift that is primarily produced along the chief axis is given in terms of the focal distance and depends only on a parameter that is named as the generalized Fresnel number. Any non-uniform, either truncated and non-apertured optical beam with off-axis focus may be considered.

DiffractionPhysicsWave propagationbusiness.industryOptical beamAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsPhysics::OpticsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsOpticsBessel beamFocal lengthFresnel numberElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryFocus (optics)businessFocal shiftOptics Communications
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Experimental and theoretical NMR and IR studies of the side-chain orientation effects on the backbone conformation of dehydrophenylalanine residue

2011

Conformation of N-acetyl-(E)-dehydrophenylalanine N', N'-dimethylamide (Ac-(E)-ΔPhe-NMe(2)) in solution, a member of (E)-α, β-dehydroamino acids, was studied by NMR and infrared spectroscopy and the results were compared with those obtained for (Z) isomer. To support the spectroscopic interpretation, the Φ, Ψ potential energy surfaces were calculated at the MP2/6-31 + G(d,p) level of theory in chloroform solution modeled by the self-consistent reaction field-polarizable continuum model method. All minima were fully optimized by the MP2 method and their relative stabilities were analyzed in terms of π-conjugation, internal H-bonds and dipole interactions between carbonyl groups. The obtained…

DipoleComputational chemistryChemistryChemical shiftProton NMRSide chainInfrared spectroscopyPhysical chemistryGeneral Materials ScienceGeneral ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyCarbon-13 NMRPotential energyMagnetic Resonance in Chemistry
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On ergodic operator means in Banach spaces

2016

We consider a large class of operator means and prove that a number of ergodic theorems, as well as growth estimates known for particular cases, continue to hold in the general context under fairly mild regularity conditions. The methods developed in the paper not only yield a new approach based on a general point of view, but also lead to results that are new, even in the context of the classical Cesaro means.

Discrete mathematicsAlgebra and Number Theory010102 general mathematicsContext (language use)010103 numerical & computational mathematicsFinite-rank operatorShift operatorCompact operator01 natural sciencesStrictly singular operatorFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional AnalysisOperator (computer programming)Multiplication operatorFOS: MathematicsErgodic theory0101 mathematicsAnalysisMathematics
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Some characterizations of operators satisfying a-Browder's theorem

2005

Abstract We characterize the bounded linear operators T defined on Banach spaces satisfying a-Browder's theorem, or a-Weyl's theorem, by means of the discontinuity of some maps defined on certain subsets of C . Several other characterizations are given in terms of localized SVEP, as well as by means of the quasi-nilpotent part, the hyper-kernel or the analytic core of λ I − T .

Discrete mathematicsUnbounded operatora-Browder's theoremFredholm theoryPicard–Lindelöf theoremApplied MathematicsEberlein–Šmulian theoremBanach spaceSpectral theoremOperator theorya-Weyl's theoremShift theoremLocal spectral theoryBounded inverse theoremAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Tunable dual-wavelength thulium-doped fiber laser in the range from 2067 to 2073.5 nm

2017

A tunable dual-wavelength lineal cavity Tm-doped fiber laser is presented. The generation of the laser lines is based on the use of cascaded fiber Bragg gratings and a Hi-Bi fiber optic loop mirror.

Distributed feedback laserMaterials scienceTunable diode laser absorption spectroscopybusiness.industryFiber in the loopPhysics::Opticschemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyLaserlaw.invention020210 optoelectronics & photonicsThuliumFiber Bragg gratingchemistrylawFiber laser0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringOptoelectronicsDispersion-shifted fiberPhysics::Atomic PhysicsbusinessFrontiers in Optics 2017
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