Search results for "SHIPS"

showing 10 items of 443 documents

A GRASP algorithm for the container stowage slot planning problem

2016

This work presents a generalization of the Slot Planning Problem which raises when the liner shipping industry needs to plan the placement of containers within a vessel (stowage planning). State-of-the-art stowage planning relies on a heuristic decomposition where containers are first distributed in clusters along the vessel. For each of those clusters a specific position for each container must be found. Compared to previous studies, we have introduced two new features: the explicit handling of rolled out containers and the inclusion of separations rules for dangerous cargo. We present a novel integer programming formulation and a Greedy Randomized Adaptive Search Procedure (GRASP) to solv…

EngineeringOperations researchHeuristic (computer science)Container vessel stowage planning0211 other engineering and technologiesTransportation02 engineering and technologyManagement Science and Operations ResearchSHIPSOPERATIONSNUMBERGRASP0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringHeuristic algorithmsLOADING PROBLEMBusiness and International ManagementInteger programmingREDUCEGreedy randomized adaptive search procedureCivil and Structural EngineeringSlot planningECONOMICS021103 operations researchbusiness.industryGRASPSHIFTSInteger programmingREACTIVE GRASPENGINEERINGPACKING PROBLEMSPacking problemsContainer (abstract data type)StowageBenchmark (computing)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingbusinessSETTransportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review
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The impact of peer attachment on prosocial behavior, emotional difficulties and conduct problems in adolescence: The mediating role of empathy

2020

Attachment theories postulate that during adolescence, peer relationships become more important as a predictor of positive social, emotional and behavioral outcomes. Adolescents develop the ability to empathize with others, which is related to healthy functioning and positive peer relationships. Empathy has been studied as a potential mechanism that may help to explain how strong and healthy emotional bonds are associated with less emotional disorders and conduct problems in youth. The main purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between peer attachment and strengths and difficulties during adolescence, considering empathy as a potential mediator of this association. A total o…

MaleSocial CognitionResearch ValidityEmotionsSocial Sciences050109 social psychologyAdolescentsPeer attachmentDevelopmental psychologyFamiliesSociologyMedicine and Health SciencesPsychologyChildChildrenmedia_commonSchoolsMultidisciplinaryQ05 social sciencesRResearch AssessmentProsocial behaviorMedicineFemalePersonalitatPsychologyResearch Article050104 developmental & child psychologyConduct DisorderAdolescentSocial PsychologySciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectEmpathyResearch and Analysis MethodsInterpersonal RelationshipsPeer GroupStructural equation modelingEducationInterpersonal relationshipMental Health and PsychiatryHumansInterpersonal Relations0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSocial BehaviorAssociation (psychology)Object AttachmentProblem BehaviorBehaviorCognitive PsychologyBiology and Life SciencesPeer groupObject AttachmentProsocial BehaviorCollective Human BehaviorPsicologiaSpainAge GroupsPeople and PlacesCognitive SciencePopulation GroupingsEmpathyNeurosciencePLOS ONE
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Mental health profiles of Finnish adolescents before and after the peak of the COVID-19 pandemic

2023

Abstract Background The COVID-19 pandemic has had implications for adolescents’ interpersonal relationships, communication patterns, education, recreational activities and well-being. An understanding of the impact of the pandemic on their mental health is crucial in measures to promote the post-pandemic recovery. Using a person-centered approach, the current study aimed to identify mental health profiles in two cross-sectional samples of Finnish adolescents before and after the peak of the pandemic, and to examine how socio-demographic and psychosocial factors, academic expectations, health literacy, and self-rated health are associated with the emerging profiles. Methods and findings Surv…

sosiodemografiset tekijätCOVID-19COVID-19 pandemicterveysosaaminenpsykososiaaliset tekijätsocial relationshipspandemiat3124 Neurology and psychiatrysosiaaliset suhteetAdolescencePsychiatry and Mental healthCluster analysisnuoretmielenterveyspoikkeusolot3123 Gynaecology and paediatricsSocial relationshipsPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthadolescenceklusterianalyysiMental healthmental healthcluster analysisChild and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health
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Euergetikotatos.. kai philodoxotatos eis tous Hellenas. Riflessioni sui rapporti fra Ierone II e il mondo greco

2004

The paper analyzes the testimonia (literary and epigraphical sources, archaeological data) referring to the euergetism of the king Hieron II.

euergetism Hieron II relationships Syracuse- Hellenistic Greek worldSettore L-ANT/07 - Archeologia Classica
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On the mechanism of radiation synthesis of nanogels

2016

Radiation-engineered poly(N-vinyl pyrrolidone) nanogels are very interesting biocompatible nanocarriers for i.v. administration of therapeutics and contrast agents for bioimaging among other applications. Nanogels are usually produced upon irradiation of dilute aqueous polymer solutions. Under these conditions, the polymer radicals formed primarily react via intramolecular radical-radical combination forming intramolecular crosslinks. The manufacturing process is fast and effective and grants excellent control of particle size and simultaneous sterilization of the formed nanogels. Interestingly, primary amino groups and carboxyl groups, useful for (bio)conjugation, are also formed in a dose…

structure-process-property relationshipsnanogels irradiationhigh energy irradiationSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologieNanogels polymer chemistry; high energy irradiation; structure-process-property relationshipsNanogels polymer chemistry
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Homopolymerization of styrenic monomers and their copolymerization with ethylene using group 4 non‐metallocene catalysts

2020

Homopolymerization of styrenic monomers (St, p ‐Me‐St, p ‐t Bu‐St, p ‐t BuO‐St) and their copolymerization with ethylene, with the use of [( t Bu2O2NN′)ZrCl]2(μ‐O) (1 ) and ( t Bu2O2NN′)TiCl2 (2 ), where t Bu2O2NN′ = Me2N(CH2)2N(CH2‐2‐O−‐3,5‐t Bu2‐C6H2)2, is explored in the presence of MMAO and (i Bu)3Al/Ph3CB(C6F5)4. The ethylene/styrenic monomers copolymerization with 1 /MMAO produces exclusively copolymers with high activity and good comonomer incorporation whereas the other catalytic systems yield mixtures of copolymers and homopolymers. The use of p ‐alkyl styrene derivatives instead of styrene raises the catalytic activity, comonomer incorporation and molecular weights of the copolyme…

EthylenePolymers and Plasticsstructure–property relationshipsGeneral ChemistrypolystyrenecatalystsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundMonomerchemistryGroup (periodic table)Polymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCopolymercopolymersPolystyreneMetalloceneJournal of Applied Polymer Science
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Structure-properties relationships of polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) filled PS nanocomposites

2012

The polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) additivated polystyrene (PS) based nanocomposites were pre- pared by melt processing and the structure-properties relationships of the POSS-PS systems were compared to those of the neat PS. In order to investigate the effect of these structural parameters on the final properties of the polymer nanocompos- ites, five different kinds of POSS samples were used, in particular, POSS with different inorganic cage and with different organic pendent groups. The rheological investigation suggests clearly that the POSS acts as a plasticizer and that the processability of the PS was positively modified. The affinity between the POSS samples and the PS ma…

Materials sciencePolymers and PlasticsGeneral Chemical Engineeringlcsh:Chemical technologyNanocompositeschemistry.chemical_compoundStructure-properties relationsPolymer chemistryMaterials Chemistrylcsh:TA401-492Moleculelcsh:TP1-1185Physical and Theoretical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_classificationNanocompositePOSS structureOrganic ChemistryPlasticizernanocomposites POSS structure polystyrene matrix structure-properties relationshipsPolystyrene matrixPolymerSilsesquioxaneHildebrand solubility parameterchemistryChemical engineeringlcsh:Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsPolystyreneGlass transitioneXPRESS Polymer Letters
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We Become People in Architecture

2016

Attraverso lo studio del Catalogo Breve del 12 ° Mostra Internazionale di Architettura della Biennale di Venezia del 2010, People meet in Architecture, sotto la direzione di Kazuyo Sejima, cercheremo di interpretare: un lavoro scritto, dei disegni e alcune foto. La Mostra ha permesso ai visitatori di conoscere idee derivanti da diversi contesti con un presupposto che l'architettura, come spazio costruito per gli stili di vita in continua evoluzione, è sempre stato uno specchio della coscienza collettiva. Per mezzo di questo lavoro cercheremo di capire come i contenuti della Mostra, di cui con l'uso della essenzialità grafica di un catalogo, consente di conoscere e studiare piani intrisi di …

Mostra Internazionale di Architettura della Biennale di Venezia of 2010 Mostra Ailati.Settore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E UrbanaBiennale di Venezia of 2010 People meet in Architecture Relationships
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1,5-Disubstituted 1,2,3-Triazoles as Amide Bond Isosteres Yield Novel Tumor-Targeting Minigastrin Analogs.

2021

[Image: see text] 1,5-Disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles (1,5-Tz) are considered bioisosteres of cis-amide bonds. However, their use for enhancing the pharmacological properties of peptides or proteins is not yet well established. Aiming to illustrate their utility, we chose the peptide conjugate [Nle(15)]MG11 (DOTA-dGlu-Ala-Tyr-Gly-Trp-Nle-Asp-Phe-NH(2)) as a model compound since it is known that the cholecystokinin-2 receptor (CCK2R) is able to accommodate turn conformations. Analogs of [Nle(15)]MG11 incorporating 1,5-Tz in the backbone were synthesized and radiolabeled with lutetium-177, and their pharmacological properties (cell internalization, receptor binding affinity and specificity, pla…

Biodistribution3-TriazolesStereochemistryPeptidomimeticmedia_common.quotation_subject1201 natural sciencesBiochemistryTurn (biochemistry)Drug Discovery[CHIM]Chemical SciencesPeptide bondInternalizationReceptorCancermedia_commonTumor Targeting[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistry010405 organic chemistryChemistry123-Triazoles; Peptidomimetics; Structure−activity relationships; Radiopharmaceuticals; Tumor targeting; CancerStructure-Activity RelationshipsOrganic ChemistryBiological activity0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryYield (chemistry)PeptidomimeticsRadiopharmaceuticalsACS medicinal chemistry letters
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Arable-weed flora and its pollen representation: A case study from the eastern part of France

2007

International audience; Local pollen deposition in human-influenced vegetation types is studied with the aim of establishing the relationship between arable-weed vegetation and its pollen representation as an aid in interpreting human presence and impact on vegetation from pollen assemblages. The study area is located in the Franche-Comté region, eastern part of France. The presence of plants within 100 m2 plots and their pollen representation in moss samples within the same plots was recorded from different crops and annual fallows. Patterns in the vegetation and pollen assemblages were investigated separately using principal coordinate analysis (PCoA). Procrustean co-inertia analysis (PCI…

0106 biological sciences010506 paleontologyPollination[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]ScleranthusPOLLEN-VEGETATION RELATIONSHIPSpollen–vegetation relationshipsmedicine.disease_cause010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesPollenBotanymedicineEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesbiologyEcologyPaleontologyVegetation15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationFallopia[SDE.ES]Environmental Sciences/Environmental and Societymodern pollenanthropogenic indicatorsarable weedsTaxonprocrustean analyses[SDE]Environmental SciencesBiological dispersal[SDE.ES] Environmental Sciences/Environmental and SocietyFranceCentaurea cyanus[ SDE.ES ] Environmental Sciences/Environmental and Society
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