Search results for "SHORT-FORM"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

White Noise Speech Illusions: A Trait-Dependent Risk Marker for Psychotic Disorder?

2019

Supported by the European Community’s Seventh Framework Program under grant agreement No. HEALTH-F2-2009-241909 (Project EU-GEI)

SYMPTOMSCommunity Assessment of Psychic ExperiencesPsychotic disorder0302 clinical medicinecognitive abilitylcsh:PsychiatrySCHIZOPHRENIASalut mentalOriginal Researchmedia_commonPsychiatryCognitive abilityCognition16. Peace & justiceCHILDHOOD TRAUMAPsychiatry and Mental healthSchizophreniaRELIABILITYTraitHALLUCINATIONSClinical psychologyInfàncialcsh:RC435-571media_common.quotation_subjectIllusionQUESTIONNAIREPsicosiLife events03 medical and health scienceschildhood adversityTHREATENING EXPERIENCESmedicinePsiquiatriaSiblingVALIDITYAssociation (psychology)White noise speech illusionsENVIRONMENTwhite noise speech illusionsbusiness.industrySHORT-FORMPsychosesOdds ratiopsychotic disordermedicine.diseaseChildhoodConfidence interval030227 psychiatrylife eventsTrastorns de la parlaChildhood adversitybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Assessment of Burden Among Family Caregivers of Schizophrenia: Psychometric Testing for Short-Form Zarit Burden Interviews

2018

Objective: Although various short forms of Zarit Burden Interview (ZBI) have been developed, there is a lack of standard psychometric testing and comparison among them. The study aims to examine the psychometric properties of ten short versions of the most frequently used ZBI among a sample of schizophrenia caregivers and to find the one with the best performance.Methods: Cross-sectional door-to-door survey of ZBI-22 and a series of validated instrument data from 327 family caregivers of schizophrenia patients in a Chinese rural community were conducted from October 2015 to January 2016. Reliability was assessed using McDonald's omega coefficient (ω). Validity including concurrent validity,…

validitylcsh:BF1-990Concurrent validity03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineCriterion validityPsychologypsychometric testing030212 general & internal medicineshort-formsGeneral PsychologyReliability (statistics)Original ResearchreliabilityReceiver operating characteristicFamily caregiversZarit Burden Interview (ZBI)medicine.diseaselcsh:PsychologySpouseSchizophreniaAnxietymedicine.symptomPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychologyFrontiers in Psychology
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Evidence, and replication thereof, that molecular-genetic and environmental risks for psychosis impact through an affective pathway

2022

AbstractBackgroundThere is evidence that environmental and genetic risk factors for schizophrenia spectrum disorders are transdiagnostic and mediated in part through a generic pathway of affective dysregulation.MethodsWe analysed to what degree the impact of schizophrenia polygenic risk (PRS-SZ) and childhood adversity (CA) on psychosis outcomes was contingent on co-presence of affective dysregulation, defined as significant depressive symptoms, in (i) NEMESIS-2 (n = 6646), a representative general population sample, interviewed four times over nine years and (ii) EUGEI (n = 4068) a sample of patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorder, the siblings of these patients and controls.ResultsT…

RiskMultifactorial InheritancePsychosisHallucinationsAffective pathwayCLINICAL PSYCHOSISNEGATIVE SYMPTOMSDelusions03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMENTAL-HEALTH SURVEYchildhood adversityAffective dysregulationHumansMedicinegeneticspsychosisGenetic riskApplied Psychology1ST EPISODE PSYCHOSISGENERAL-POPULATIONbusiness.industryPSYCHIATRIC-DISORDERSSHORT-FORMAbsolute risk reductionNETWORK APPROACHIdeationmedicine.diseaseCHILDHOOD TRAUMA030227 psychiatryPsychiatry and Mental healthPsychotic DisordersSchizophreniaSchizophreniaSCHIZOPHRENIA SPECTRUM DISORDERSPolygenic risk scorebusinessenvironment030217 neurology & neurosurgerySchizophrenia spectrumClinical psychologyPsychological Medicine
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Preliminary evaluation of a short version questionnaire for Executive Functioning Self-Report (EF-SR)

2020

The aim of the present study is the development and the evaluation of preliminary psychometric characteristics of a short form self-report questionnaire to assess executive functioning (EF). The research was conducted in a sample of 316 Italian children that attended primary or secondary schools, with an age range between 7 and 11. EFA showed that Executive Functioning Self-Report (EF-SR) is composed of eleven items that are adequately represented by a single factor that characterizes the total score of the EFs. Furthermore, preliminary analyses showed an adequate level of skewness and kurtosis, of internal reliabilities, and test-retest reliability. Finally, the EF-SR showed positive moder…

Short-formSingle factorDiscriminant validityCorrelationPreliminary evaluationColor wordExecutive functioningSelf reportPsychologyChildrenSelf-reportGeneral PsychologyReliability (statistics)Stroop effectClinical psychologyCurrent Psychology
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