Search results for "SIDIS"

showing 10 items of 17 documents

Involvement of the glutamate receptor AtGLR3.3 in plant defense signaling and resistance toHyaloperonospora arabidopsidis

2013

Like their animal counterparts, plant glutamate receptor-like (GLR) homologs are intimately associated with Ca(2+) influx through plasma membrane and participate in various physiological processes. In pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMP)-/elicitor-mediated resistance, Ca(2+) fluxes are necessary for activating downstream signaling events related to plant defense. In this study, oligogalacturonides (OGs), which are endogenous elicitors derived from cell wall degradation, were used to investigate the role of Arabidopsis GLRs in defense signaling. Pharmacological investigations indicated that GLRs are partly involved in free cytosolic [Ca(2+)] ([Ca(2+)]cyt) variations, nitric oxide (N…

0106 biological sciencesArabidopsis thaliana[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]ArabidopsisOligosaccharidesPlant Science01 natural sciencesCALCIUM SIGNATURESchemistry.chemical_compoundGene Expression Regulation PlantSYSTEMIC ACQUIRED-RESISTANCEArabidopsisPlant defense against herbivoryArabidopsis thalianaPlant ImmunityGENE-EXPRESSIONCalcium signaling0303 health sciencesIMMUNE-RESPONSESTOBACCO CELLSfood and beveragesCYTOSOLIC CALCIUMElicitorOomycetesReceptors GlutamateBiochemistryHost-Pathogen Interactions[SDE]Environmental SciencesoligogalacturonidesSignal transductionSignal Transductionglutamate receptorHyaloperonospora arabidopsidisBiologyNitric Oxidecalcium signaling03 medical and health sciencesplant defenseGeneticsDNQX[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal BiologyBOTRYTIS-CINEREA030304 developmental biologyHyaloperonospora arabidopsidisNITRIC-OXIDEArabidopsis ProteinsCell Biologybiology.organism_classificationSALICYLIC-ACIDchemistryPLASMA-MEMBRANEReactive Oxygen Species010606 plant biology & botanyThe Plant Journal
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Transverse-momentum-dependent Multiplicities of Charged Hadrons in Muon-Deuteron Deep Inelastic Scattering

2017

A semi-inclusive measurement of charged hadron multiplicities in deep inelastic muon scattering off an isoscalar target was performed using data collected by the COMPASS Collaboration at CERN. The following kinematic domain is covered by the data: photon virtuality $Q^{2}>1$ (GeV/$c$)$^2$, invariant mass of the hadronic system $W > 5$ GeV/$c^2$, Bjorken scaling variable in the range $0.003 < x < 0.4$, fraction of the virtual photon energy carried by the hadron in the range $0.2 < z < 0.8$, square of the hadron transverse momentum with respect to the virtual photon direction in the range 0.02 (GeV/$c)^2 < P_{\rm{hT}}^{2} < 3$ (GeV/$c$)$^2$. The multiplicities are pres…

CERN LabComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTERSYSTEMIMPLEMENTATIONMULTIPLICITIESdimension: 3PT DEPENDENTComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONFOS: Physical sciencesComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMStarget: isoscalarmuon deuteron: deep inelastic scattering[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]nucl-extransverse momentum dependencehadron: transverse momentumSIDISCOMPASSGeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUSHigh Energy Physics - Experimentscaling: BjorkenSubatomär fysikcharged particle: multiplicityHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]mass: hadronicSubatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear Physics - Experiment[ PHYS.NEXP ] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)quantum chromodynamics: perturbation theoryNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentDIShep-exhadron: multiplicityeffect: nonperturbativeperturbation theory: higher-orderCERN SPSphoton: energysemi-inclusive reactionComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONkinematicsDIS; SIDIS; MULTIPLICITIES; PT DEPENDENTHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experimentexperimental resultsphoton: virtual
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Sivers asymmetry extracted in SIDIS at the hard scales of the Drell-Yan process at COMPASS

2017

Proton transverse-spin azimuthal asymmetries are extracted from the COMPASS 2010 semi-inclusive hadron measurements in deep inelastic muon-nucleon scattering in those four regions of the photon virtuality $Q^2$, which correspond to the four regions of the di-muon mass $\sqrt{Q^2}$ used in the ongoing analysis of the COMPASS Drell-Yan measurements. This allows for a future direct comparison of the nucleon transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution functions extracted from these two alternative measurements. Various two-dimensional kinematic dependences are presented for the azimuthal asymmetries induced by the Sivers transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution function. The inte…

Drellâ YanDrell-Yan processPhotonHadronparton: distribution functionDrell-YanPartontransverse momentum dependence01 natural sciencesCOMPASSSIDISHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSivers functionSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)CompassSubatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]dimension: 2Nuclear ExperimentSIDIS; Drell–Yan; Spin; Azimuthal asymmetries; Sivers; TMDsmedia_commonPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsdeep inelastic scattering: semi-inclusive reactionpolarized target: transversephotonDrell–Yan processhep-phlcsh:QC1-999Drell–YanAzimuthal asymmetrieHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologykinematicsSiverpolarized beam: longitudinalNucleonAzimuthal asymmetriesspin: asymmetryParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physicsangular distribution: asymmetrymedia_common.quotation_subjectFOS: Physical sciencesTMDsAsymmetryNuclear physicsSpin[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Azimuthal asymmetries; Drell–Yan; SIDIS; Sivers; Spin; TMDs; Nuclear and High Energy Physics0103 physical sciencesmuon nucleon: deep inelastic scatteringquantum chromodynamicsSiversmuon nucleon: scattering010306 general physicsParticle Physics - Phenomenologynucleon: transverse momentum010308 nuclear & particles physics160 GeV/chep-exCERN SPSmuon+ p: deep inelastic scattering[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph][ PHYS.HPHE ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::Experimentlcsh:Physicsexperimental results
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Contribution of exclusive diffractive processes to the measured azimuthal asymmetries in SIDIS

2019

Hadron leptoproduction in Semi-Inclusive measurements of Deep-Inelastic Scattering (SIDIS) on unpolarised nucleons allows one to get information on the intrinsic transverse momentum of quarks in a nucleon and on the Boer-Mulders function through the measurement of azimuthal modulations in the cross section. These modulations were recently measured by the HERMES experiment at DESY on proton and deuteron targets, and by the COMPASS experiment using the CERN SPS muon beam and a $^6$LiD target. In both cases, the amplitudes of the $\cos\phi_h$ and $\cos 2\phi_h$ modulations show strong kinematic dependences for both positive and negative hadrons. It has been known since some time that the measu…

HERMES experimentvirtual [photon]Hadronleptoproduction [hadron]measurement methodsNuclear TheoryVirtual particleHERMES01 natural sciencesSIDISCOMPASShadron: leptoproductionHigh Energy Physics - Experimentazimthal asymmetrieproduction [diffraction]High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)semi-inclusive reaction [deep inelastic scattering][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]COMPASS experimentNuclear ExperimentPhysicsdeep inelastic scattering: semi-inclusive reactionnucleonhep-phphoton: energyTMD obsvervableangular dependenceHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologymodulationhadron: final stateTMD obsvervablesbeam [muon]asymmetry [angular distribution]interpretation of experimentsdeuteron: targettransverse momentum [quark]Nucleondiffraction: productionParticle Physics - ExperimentQuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsazimthal asymmetriesexclusive reactionangular distribution: asymmetryMesonFOS: Physical sciences530vector meson: production0103 physical scienceskinematics: effectlcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivityddc:530final state [hadron]010306 general physicsParticle Physics - PhenomenologyMuonmuon: beam010308 nuclear & particles physicsproduction [vector meson]hep-exenergy [photon]CERN SPSeffect [kinematics]lcsh:QC770-798quark: transverse momentumHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentTMD obsvervables; azimthal asymmetries; SIDIStarget [deuteron]photon: virtual
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"Dybbuk" by Michal Waszynski (1937): between magic and mysticism

2020

International audience; Dybbuk, in the folklore of Hassidic Jews in Eastern Europe, is a spirit of a dead man who takes possession of the body of the person to whom he was attached in his lifetime. Michal Waszynski's "The Dybbuk", shot in Poland in 1937, set on stage this figure, based on the play by Sholem An-Ski, a Russian ethnographer, and on the expressionist aesthetics. Waszynski's film is a fiction witness that contains traces of the existence of Yiddish culture and the magical beliefs of Eastern European Jews before the Second World War, from which the legend of Dybbuk is originated. Our article questions the images of magic and mysticism present in Waszynski's film in order to appre…

HasidismKabbalahDybbukYiddish cinemaThe DybbukMichal Waszynski[SHS] Humanities and Social SciencesSholem Anski[SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences
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Collins and Sivers asymmetries in muonproduction of pions and kaons off transversely polarised protons

2015

Measurements of the Collins and Sivers asymmetries for charged pions and charged and neutral kaons produced in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering of high energy muons off transversely polarised protons are presented. The results were obtained using all the available COMPASS proton data, which were taken in the years 2007 and 2010. The Collins asymmetries exhibit in the valence region a non-zero signal for pions and there are hints of non-zero signal also for kaons. The Sivers asymmetries are found to be positive for positive pions and kaons and compatible with zero otherwise.

High energyParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsProtonNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]spin01 natural sciencesSIDIS530SINGLE SPIN ASYMMETRIESHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)TMD PDF and FFPionNuclear and High Energy Physics; TMD PDF and FF; SIDIS; spinRATIO0103 physical sciencesDISTRIBUTIONSSCATTERING[ PHYS.NEXP ] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear and High Energy PhysicPhysicsMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringlcsh:QC1-999ddc:High Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experimentlcsh:Physics
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Transverse spin effects in hadron-pair production from semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering

2012

First measurements of azimuthal asymmetries in hadron-pair production in deep-inelastic scattering of muons on transversely polarised ^6LiD (deuteron) and NH_3 (proton) targets are presented. The data were taken in the years 2002-2004 and 2007 with the COMPASS spectrometer using a muon beam of 160 GeV/c at the CERN SPS. The asymmetries provide access to the transversity distribution functions, without involving the Collins effect as in single hadron production. The sizeable asymmetries measured on the NH_ target indicate non-vanishing u-quark transversity and two-hadron interference fragmentation functions. The small asymmetries measured on the ^6LiD target can be interpreted as indication …

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsCOMPASS; SIDIS; two hadron azimuthal asymmetries; transversityHadronNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesCOMPASSSIDIS01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimenttransversityPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderMuonSpectrometerta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringtwo hadron azimuthal asymmetrietwo hadron azimuthal asymmetriesHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDeep inelastic scatteringPair productionDistribution functionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - ExperimentPhysics Letters B
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Measurement of azimuthal hadron asymmetries in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering off unpolarised nucleons

2014

Spin-averaged asymmetries in the azimuthal distributions of positive and negative hadrons produced in deep inelastic scattering were measured using the CERN SPS muon beam at $160$ GeV/c and a $^6$LiD target. The amplitudes of the three azimuthal modulations $\cos\phi_h$, $\cos2\phi_h$ and $\sin\phi_h$ were obtained binning the data separately in each of the relevant kinematic variables $x$, $z$ or $p_T^{\,h}$ and binning in a three-dimensional grid of these three variables. The amplitudes of the $\cos \phi_h$ and $\cos 2\phi_h$ modulations show strong kinematic dependencies both for positive and negative hadrons.

Particle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTMD SIDIS PDFHadronFOS: Physical sciencesSIVERS ASYMMETRIESMUON PROTON-SCATTERINGCOLLINSSIDISPDF01 natural sciences530High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)LEPTOPRODUCTIONDEPENDENCE0103 physical sciencesDISTRIBUTIONSlcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsTMDELECTROPRODUCTIONDeep inelastic scatteringAzimuthAmplitudeMUON PROTON-SCATTERING; SIVERS ASYMMETRIES; SPIN ASYMMETRIES; DISTRIBUTIONS; ELECTROPRODUCTION; LEPTOPRODUCTION; DEPENDENCE; COLLINSlcsh:QC770-798High Energy Physics::ExperimentNucleonSPIN ASYMMETRIESParticle Physics - ExperimentBeam (structure)
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Singularities in L^p-quasidisks

2021

We study planar domains with exemplary boundary singularities of the form of cusps. A natural question is how much elastic energy is needed to flatten these cusps; that is, to remove singularities. We give, in a connection of quasidisks, a sharp integrability condition for the distortion function to answer this question. peerReviewed

PhysicsCusp (singularity)Distortion functionPure mathematicsquasidiskmappings of integrable distortionElastic energyBoundary (topology)Of the formArticlesCuspquasiconformalConnection (mathematics)funktioteoriaPlanarcuspGravitational singularityAnnales Fennici Mathematici
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Sobolev Extension on Lp-quasidisks

2021

AbstractIn this paper, we study the Sobolev extension property of Lp-quasidisks which are the generalizations of classical quasidisks. After that, we also find some applications of this property.

Pure mathematicsSobolev extension domainsProperty (philosophy)Lp-quasidisksMathematics::Complex Variables010102 general mathematicsMathematics::Analysis of PDEs0102 computer and information sciencesExtension (predicate logic)01 natural sciencesPotential theoryfunktioteoriaSobolev spacehomeomorphism of finite distortion010201 computation theory & mathematics0101 mathematicsfunktionaalianalyysiAnalysisMathematicsPotential Analysis
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