Search results for "SILANE"

showing 10 items of 173 documents

Formation of silicones mediated by the sponge enzyme silicatein-α

2010

The sponge-restricted enzyme silicatein-α catalyzes in vivo silica formation from monomeric silicon compounds from sea water (i.e. silicic acid) and plays the pivotal role during synthesis of the siliceous sponge spicules. Recombinant silicatein-α, which was cloned from the demosponge Suberites domuncula (phylum Porifera), is shown to catalyze in vitro condensation of alkoxy silanes during a phase transfer reaction at neutral pH and ambient temperature to yield silicones like the straight-chained polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS). The reported condensation reaction is considered to be the first description of an enzymatically enhanced organometallic condensation reaction.

Siliceous spongeMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopySilanesPolydimethylsiloxanebiologyStereochemistrySiliconesSilanesCondensation reactionbiology.organism_classificationCathepsinsRecombinant ProteinsPoriferaInorganic ChemistrySuberites domunculachemistry.chemical_compoundSpongechemistryBiocatalysisAlkoxy groupAnimalsDimethylpolysiloxanesSilicic acidDalton Transactions
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Apposition of silica lamellae during growth of spicules in the demosponge Suberites domuncula: Biological/biochemical studies and chemical/biomimetic…

2006

Recently it has been discovered that the formation of the siliceous spicules of Demospongiae proceeds enzymatically (via silicatein) and occurs matrix guided (on galectin strings). In addition, it could be demonstrated that silicatein, if immobilized onto inorganic surfaces, provides the template for the synthesis of biosilica. In order to understand the formation of spicules in the intact organism, detailed studies with primmorphs from Suberites domuncula have been performed. The demosponge spicules are formed from several silica lamellae which are concentrically arranged around the axial canal, harboring the axial filament composed of silicatein. Now we show that the appositional growth o…

Silicon dioxideNanotechnologyCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundDemospongeSponge spiculeBiomimeticsStructural BiologyAnimalsSclerocyteNanotubesPropylaminesbiologyVesicleSilanesEnzymes ImmobilizedSilicon Dioxidebiology.organism_classificationCathepsinsSuberites domunculaLamella (surface anatomy)chemistryMicroscopy Electron ScanningBiophysicsSuberitesSuberitesJournal of Structural Biology
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Organic Monolayers by B(C6F5)3-Catalyzed Siloxanation of Oxidized Silicon Surfaces

2017

Inspired by the homogeneous catalyst tris(pentafluorophenyl) borane [B(C6F5)3], which acts as a promotor of Si-H bond activation, we developed and studied a method of modifying silicon oxide surfaces using hydrosilanes with B(C6F5)3 as the catalyst. This dedihydrosiloxanation reaction yields complete surface coverage within 10 min at room temperature. Organic monolayers derived from hydrosilanes with varying carbon chain lengths (C8-C18) were prepared on oxidized Si(111) surfaces, and the thermal and hydrolytic stabilities of the obtained monolayers were investigated in acidic (pH 3) medium, basic (pH 11) medium, phosphate-buffered saline (PBS), and deionized water (neutral conditions) for …

SiliconInorganic chemistrySilici Compostoschemistry.chemical_elementHomogeneous catalysis02 engineering and technologyBorane010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesQuímica de superfíciesCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundHydrolysisMonolayerElectrochemistryLife ScienceGeneral Materials ScienceSilicon oxideSpectroscopyVLAGOrganic ChemistrySurfaces and Interfaces021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsOrganische ChemieSilane0104 chemical scienceschemistry0210 nano-technologyQuímica orgànicaLangmuir
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Bentonites with grafted aminogroups: Synthesis, protolytic properties and assessing Cu(II), Cd(II) and Pb(II) adsorption capacity

2019

Abstract Bentonites with grafted methylaminopropyl (NHCH3-Bent), aminopropyl (NH2-Bent), ethylenediaminopropyl (En-Bent) and diethylenetriaminopropyl (Dien-Bent) groups were synthesized by silylation procedure. The successful covalent grafting of silylating agents on the bentonite was confirmed by 29Si NMR, FTIR and thermal analysis. The effects of polar (ethanol) and non-polar (dioxane) solvents on grafting process were compared. The samples prepared in ethanol showed the increase of d001 value from initial 1.44 nm to 1.63–2.05 nm proportionally to the loading amount of grafted silane. However, an almost constant value of d001 (1.96–2.10 nm) was observed for all samples obtained in dioxane…

SilylationChemistryIntercalation (chemistry)020101 civil engineeringGeology02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyGraftingSilane0201 civil engineeringSolventchemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptionGeochemistry and PetrologyCovalent bondBentonite0210 nano-technologyNuclear chemistryApplied Clay Science
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Controlled Direct Synthesis of C-Mono- and C-Disubstituted Derivatives of [3,3′-Co(1,2-C2B9H11)2]− with Organosilane Groups: Theoretical Calculations…

2008

Mono- and dilithium salts of [3,3'-Co(1,2-C(2)B(9)H(11))(2)](-), (1(-)), react with different chlorosilanes (Me(2)SiHCl, Me(2)SiCl(2), Me(3)SiCl and MeSiHCl(2)) with an accurate control of the temperature to give a set of novel C(c)-mono- (C(c) = C(cluster)) and C(c)-disubstituted cobaltabis(dicarbollide) derivatives with silyl functions: [1-SiMe(2)H-3,3'-Co(1,2-C(2)B(9)H(10))(1',2'-C(2)B(9)H(11))](-) (3(-)); [1,1'-mu-SiMe(2)-3,3'-Co(1,2-C(2)B(9)H(10))(2)](-) (4(-)); [1,1'-mu-SiMeH-3,3'-Co(1,2-C(2)B(9)H(10))(2)](-) (5(-)); [1-SiMe(3)-3,3'-Co(1,2-C(2)B(9)H(10))(1',2'-C(2)B(9)H(11))](-) (6(-)) and [1,1'-(SiMe(3))(2)-3,3'-Co(1,2-C(2)B(9)H(10))(2)](-) (7(-)). In a similar way, the [8,8'-mu-(1''…

SilylationIntramolecular reaction010405 organic chemistryMeso compoundStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistryCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesDilithiumchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryDensity functional theoryStoichiometryChlorosilaneChemistry - A European Journal
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Reinvestigation of the Pd-catalysed bis(silylation) of alkynes with 1,1,2,2-tetramethyl-1,2-bis(phenylthiomethyl)disilane: Unexpected formation of th…

2013

International audience; The bis(silylated) alkenes Z-(PhSCH2)Me2SiC(H)=C(Fc)SiMe2(CH2SPh) (2) and Z-(PhSCH2)Me2SiC(H)=C(bipheny)SiMe2(CH2SPh) (3) have been prepared by Pd-catalysed double silylation of ethynylferrocene and 4-ethynyl-1,1'-biphenyl in the presence of 1,1,2,2-tetramethyl-1,2-bis(phenylthiomethyl)disilane (1). A reinvestigation on the interaction of 1 with [PdCl2(PhCN)2] in technical-grade CH2Cl2 as solvent revealed competition between reduction to elemental palladium (due to oxidative addition of the Si-Si bond across Pd(II) and subsequent reductive elimination) and formation of an unusual eight-membered chelate complex cis-[PdCl2{(PhSCH2SiMe2)2O}] (4), which is fluxional in s…

SilylationStereochemistryEthynylferrocene[CHIM.INOR]Chemical Sciences/Inorganic chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryMedicinal chemistryDFTReductive eliminationInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compound[ CHIM.CRIS ] Chemical Sciences/Cristallography[ CHIM.ORGA ] Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryDisilaneMaterials Chemistry[CHIM.CRIS]Chemical Sciences/Cristallography[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryConformational isomerismComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSThioether complexesSiloxane010405 organic chemistryLigand[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryOrganic Chemistry[ CHIM.COOR ] Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistry[ CHIM.INOR ] Chemical Sciences/Inorganic chemistryDisiloxaneOxidative addition0104 chemical scienceschemistrySiloxaneDisilanePalladium
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CCDC 269772: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2006

Related Article: S.Diaz-Oltra, J.Murga, E.Falomir, M.Carda, G.Peris, J.A.Marco|2005|J.Org.Chem.|70|8130|doi:10.1021/jo051307p

Space GroupCrystallography(RSR)-t-Butyl(2-(6-(14-dioxaspiro(4.5)dec-2-yl)-225-trimethyl-13-dioxan-4-yl)propoxy)diphenylsilaneCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 886242: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2013

Related Article: H.W.P.N'dongo, S.Clement, S.Richeter, F.Guyon, M.Knorr, P.l.Gendre, J.O.Bauer, C.Strohmann|2013|J.Organomet.Chem.|724|262|doi:10.1016/j.jorganchem.2012.11.022

Space GroupCrystallography1122-Tetramethyl-12-bis(phenylthiomethyl)disilaneCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 2023413: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2020

Related Article: Braulio Michele Puerta Lombardi, Chris Gendy, Benjamin S. Gelfand, Guy M. Bernard, Roderick E. Wasylishen, Heikki M. Tuononen, Roland Roesler|2021|Angew.Chem.,Int.Ed.|60|7077|doi:10.1002/anie.202011301

Space GroupCrystallographyCrystal System(11'-[(dimethylsilanediyl)bis(methylene)]bis{3-[26-bis(propan-2-yl)phenyl]-23-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-ylidene})-(formato)-nickel tetrahydrofuran solvateCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 686637: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2009

Related Article: S.-O.Hauber, M.Niemeyer|2008|Z.Anorg.Allg.Chem.|634|2594|doi:10.1002/zaac.200800291

Space GroupCrystallographyCrystal System(Dimethyl(2'3'4'5'6'-pentamethylbiphenyl-2-yl)silyl)-tris(trimethylsilyl)silaneCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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