Search results for "SILVER"

showing 10 items of 697 documents

Comparative cariostatic efficacy of a novel Nano-silver fluoride varnish with 38% silver diamine fluoride varnish a double-blind randomized clinical …

2019

Background To evaluate the clinical cariostatic efficacy of a concocted 5% Nano-silver incorporated Sodium fluoride (NSSF) dental varnish with 38% Silver diamine fluoride (SDF) in preventing the progression of dentinal caries of primary molars. Material and methods A total of 159 active dentinal carious lesions in primary molars (from 50 children) were selected and randomly divided into two groups; NSSF and SDF. Varnish application was performed at the baseline visit and follow-up is carried out at 1, 3, 6 and 12 months. Parameters such as caries activity, depth, size, colour, and presence or absence of pain were noted at baseline and follow-up visits. Results The intergroup comparison of c…

MolarVarnishDentistry02 engineering and technologylaw.invention03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled trialstomatognathic systemlawSodium fluorideMedicineSilver diamine fluorideGeneral Dentistrybusiness.industryResearchFluoride varnishSilver Nano030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCommunity and Preventive Dentistrystomatognathic diseaseschemistryvisual_artUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASvisual_art.visual_art_medium0210 nano-technologybusinessFluoride
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Il complesso monastico di Santa Maria Maddalena di Corleone

2019

Le inedite fonti archivistiche indagate del monastero di Santa Maria Maddalena di Corleone hanno permesso di conoscere le committenze delle nobili e facoltose badesse per l’antico complesso benedettino, che miravano a rinnovare, arricchire e ornare gli spazi sacri rivolgendosi ad artisti di chiara fama. Da Tommaso de Vigilia ad Antonello Gagini, ad Antonio Vasquez e ancora a noti marmorarii, stuccatori, intagliatori e argentieri riservando la realizzazione delle opere a ricamo alle abili consorelle della stessa fondazione monastica. Del prezioso patrimonio ricordato dalle carte d’archivio si rintracciano alcune importanti opere, come i preziosi paliotti ricamati arricchiti ora con perline s…

Monastery of Santa Maria Maddalena decorative arts painting sculpture silverware sacred furnishings Corleone SiciliaSettore L-ART/02 - Storia Dell'Arte ModernaMonastero di Santa Maria Maddalena arti decorative pittura scultura argenti arredi sacri Corleone Sicilia
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Antiviral efficacy of cerium oxide nanoparticles.

2022

The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support by the Estonian Research Council Grants (COVSG2, PRG629, PRG1496), Estonian Centre of Excellence in Research project “Advanced materials and high-technology devices for sustainable energetics, sensorics and nanoelectronics” TK141 (2014-2020.4.01.15-0011) and University of Tartu Development Fund (PLTFYARENG53). The research was partly conducted using the NAMUR+ core facility funded by projects “Center of nanomaterials technologies and research” (2014-2020.4.01.16-0123) and TT13.

MultidisciplinarySilverSARS-CoV-2HumansMetal NanoparticlesCOVID-19Nanoparticles:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics [Research Subject Categories]CeriumSilicon DioxideAntiviral AgentsScientific reports
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Silver-Catalyzed C-C Bond Formation between Methane and Ethyl Diazoacetate in Supercritical CO2

2011

Even in the context of hydrocarbons’ general resistance to selective functionalization, methane’s volatility and strong bonds pose a particular challenge. We report here that silver complexes bearing perfluorinated indazolylborate ligands catalyze the reaction of methane (CH4) with ethyl diazoacetate (N2CHCO2Et) to yield ethyl propionate (CH3CH2CO2Et). The use of supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO2) as the solvent is key to the reaction’s success. Although the catalyst is only sparingly soluble in CH4/CO2 mixtures, optimized conditions presently result in a 19% yield of ethyl propionate (based on starting quantity of the diazoester) at 40°C over 14 hours.

MultidisciplinarySupercritical carbon dioxideHomogeneous catalysisMethaneSupercritical fluidCatalysisC-H functionalizationSolventDiazocompoundchemistry.chemical_compoundEthyl propionatechemistryEthyl diazoacetateOrganic chemistrySurface modificationMethane activationSilver catalyst
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All-thiol-stabilized Ag44 and Au12Ag32 nanoparticles with single-crystal structures

2013

Noble metal nanoparticles stabilized by organic ligands are important for applications in assembly, site-specific bioconjugate labelling and sensing, drug delivery and medical therapy, molecular recognition and molecular electronics, and catalysis. Here we report crystal structures and theoretical analysis of three Ag44(SR)30 and three Au12Ag32(SR)30 intermetallic nanoclusters stabilized with fluorinated arylthiols (SR=SPhF, SPhF2 or SPhCF3). The nanocluster forms a Keplerate solid of concentric icosahedral and dodecahedral atom shells, protected by six Ag2(SR)5 units. Positive counterions in the crystal indicate a high negative charge of 4(-) per nanoparticle, and density functional theory…

Multidisciplinaryta114LigandIntermetallicGeneral Physics and AstronomyNanoparticleNanotechnologyGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureengineering.materialGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologySilver nanoparticleNanoclustersengineeringNoble metalSingle crystalNature Communications
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Ag44(SeR)30: A Hollow Cage Silver Cluster with Selenolate Protection.

2015

Selenolate protected, stable and atomically precise, hollow silver cluster was synthesized using solid state as well as solution state routes. The optical absorption spectrum shows multiple and sharp features similar to the thiolated Ag44 cluster, Ag44(SR)30 whose experimental structure was reported recently. High-resolution electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (HRESI MS) shows well-defined molecular ion features with two, three, and four ions with isotopic resolution, due to Ag44(SePh) 30. Additional characterization with diverse tools confirmed the composition. The closed-shell 18 electron superatom electronic structure, analogous to Ag44(SR)30 stabilizes the dodecahedral cage with a…

Nano-moleculesElectronic structureAbsorption spectroscopyMass spectrometryChemistryElectrospray ionizationPolyatomic ionSuperatomAnalytical chemistryElectronic structureTime-dependent density functional theoryselenolateMALDI-MSSuperatomsCrystallographyTDDFTOptical materialsCluster (physics)Silver clusterGeneral Materials ScienceDensity functional theoryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryESI MSThe journal of physical chemistry letters
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Photosynthesized silver-polyaminocyclodextrin nanocomposites as promising antibacterial agents with improved activity

2016

Ag nanocomposites were prepared by photoreduction of ammoniacal silver acetate in the presence of poly-{6-[3-(2-(3-aminopropylamino)ethylamino)propylamino]}-(6-deoxy)-β-CD (amCD). The obtained systems were characterized by means of various complementary techniques (UV-vis, FT-IR, TEM, SAED). In particular, FT-IR spectroscopy evidenced a partial oxidative degradation of the polyamine branches of the capping auxiliary, due to the fact that these groups function as a sacrificial reducing agent in the photoinduced formation of the Ag metal core. TEM and SAED micrographs showed that the Ag cores possess a relatively low polydispersity and a significantly crystalline character. The Ag–amCD system…

NanocompositeCyclodextrin Silver nanoparticles Antibacterial activitybiologyReducing agentChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringDispersitySupramolecular chemistry02 engineering and technologyGeneral ChemistrySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organica010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologybiology.organism_classificationAntimicrobialSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia Generale01 natural sciencesKocuria rhizophila0104 chemical sciencesOrganic chemistry0210 nano-technologyDrug carrierAntibacterial activityNuclear chemistrySettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica
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Noble metal nanoparticles in organic matrix

2020

Abstract The purpose of this work is the synthesis and study of the properties of nanocomposite structures created by noble metal (silver) nanoparticles (NP's), an exciting class of materials with unique properties differ from both bulk and atomic behavior, which are self-organize in a thin organic film of copper phthalocyanine (CuPc). The structure and morphology of this material, depending on the amount of deposited silver, was studied in ultrahigh vacuum using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and photoelectron spectroscopy (PES). Metallic atoms deposited on the surface of an organic substrate diffuse into the substrate, forming NPs with a narrow size distribution, which correlates …

NanocompositeMaterials scienceGeneral Physics and AstronomyNanoparticle02 engineering and technologySurfaces and InterfacesGeneral ChemistrySubstrate (electronics)engineering.material010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesSilver nanoparticle0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsBand bendingX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyChemical engineeringNanocrystalengineeringNoble metal0210 nano-technologyApplied Surface Science
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Biogenic iron-silver nanoparticles inhibit bacterial biofilm formation due to Ag+ release as determined by a novel phycoerythrin-based assay

2020

Silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) can be considered as a cost-effective alternative to antibiotics. In the presence of Fe(III)-citrate and Ag+, Klebsiella oxytoca DSM 29614 produces biogenic Ag-NPs embedded in its peculiar exopolysaccharide (EPS). K. oxytoca DSM 29614 was cultivated in a defined growth medium–containing citrate (as sole carbon source) and supplemented with Ag+ and either low or high Fe(III) concentration. As inferred from elemental analysis, transmission and scanning electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectrometry and dynamic light scattering, Ag-EPS NPs were produced in both conditions and contained also Fe. The production yield of high-Fe/Ag-EPS NPs was 12 times …

Nanoparticle production yieldNanoparticleBacterial exopolysaccharide; Biofilm formation inhibition; Biogenic bimetal nanoparticles; Nanoparticle production yield; Phycoerythrin fluorescence–based assay; Silver ion release;Biogenic bimetal nanoparticlesSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia GeneraleApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologySilver nanoparticleNOBacterial exopolysaccharide; Biofilm formation inhibition; Biogenic bimetal nanoparticles; Nanoparticle production yield; Phycoerythrin fluorescence–based assay; Silver ion release03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundDynamic light scatteringBiofilm formation inhibitionPhycoerythrin fluorescence–based assay030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesGrowth mediumbiology030306 microbiologySilver ion releaseBiofilmKlebsiella oxytocaGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationFluorescenceBacterial exopolysaccharidechemistryYield (chemistry)BiotechnologyNuclear chemistry
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Synergistic Activity of Silver Nanoparticles and Polyaminocyclodextrins in Nanosponge Architectures

2019

Four new composite materials, formed by silver nanoparticles embedded in polyamino-cyclodextrin nanosponge architectures, were designed exploiting the affinity of polyamino-cyclodextrins towards Ag+ ions. These materials were characterized by means of different techniques (thermogravimetry, FT-IR, solid state NMR, SEM, HR-TEM), and tested as catalysts for the reduction of nitroarenes and the oxidative coupling of anilines. The results obtained showed synergistic activity between the supramolecular binding abilities of the nanosponge matrix and the catalytic properties of the metal nanoparticle, and open the way towards the design of new composite smart nanomaterials with improved catalytic …

NanoparticleSilverNanospongesChemistryChemistry (all)CyclodextrinNanoparticleNanotechnologyGeneral ChemistryNanospongeSilver nanoparticleCatalysiCatalysisChemistrySelect
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