Search results for "SIM"

showing 10 items of 10139 documents

Cognitive Computing supported Medical Decision Support System for Patient’s Driving Assessment

2018

To smartly utilize a huge and constantly growing volume of data, improve productivity and increase competitiveness in various fields of life; human requires decision making support systems that efficiently process and analyze the data, and, as a result, significantly speed up the process. Similarly to all other areas of human life, healthcare domain also is lacking Artificial Intelligence (AI) based solution. A number of supervised and unsupervised Machine Learning and Data Mining techniques exist to help us to deal with structured data. However, in a real life, we pretty much deal with unstructured data that hides useful knowledge and valuable information inside human-readable plain texts,…

semantic similaritylääkärintarkastuksetcognitive computingdecision support systempäätöksentukijärjestelmätnatural language processingIBM Watsontekoälytietämysjärjestelmätmedical record processingdriving assessmentmedical ontology
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High precision numerical approach for Davey–Stewartson II type equations for Schwartz class initial data

2020

We present an efficient high-precision numerical approach for Davey–Stewartson (DS) II type equa- tions, treating initial data from the Schwartz class of smooth, rapidly decreasing functions. As with previous approaches, the presented code uses discrete Fourier transforms for the spatial dependence and Driscoll’s composite Runge–Kutta method for the time dependence. Since DS equations are non-local, nonlinear Schrödinger equations with a singular symbol for the non-locality, standard Fourier methods in practice only reach accuracy of the order of 10−6or less for typical examples. This was previously demonstrated for the defocusing integrable case by comparison with a numerical approach for …

semiclassical limitClass (set theory)General MathematicsGeneral Physics and AstronomywaveType (model theory)01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasDavey-Stewartson equationsevolution0103 physical sciencesApplied mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]0101 mathematicsMathematicsInverse scattering transform010102 general mathematicsGeneral EngineeringD-bar problemsFourier spectral methodsimulationkadomtsev-petviashviliinverse scattering transformpacketssystemsSolitonsolitonblow-upProceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences
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Data from: Sex-specific effects of natural and sexual selection on the evolution of life span and ageing in Drosophila simulans

2015

1. Variation in the strength of age-dependent natural selection shapes differences in ageing rates across species and populations. Likewise, sexual selection can promote divergent patterns of senescence across the sexes. However, the effects of these processes on the evolution of ageing have largely been considered independently, and interactions between them are poorly understood. 2. We use experimental evolution to investigate how natural and sexual selection affect life span and ageing in Drosophila simulans. 3. Replicate populations were evolved under lifetime monogamy (relaxed sexual selection) or lifetime polyandry (elevated sexual selection) and at one of two temperatures, 25 °C (rel…

senescencePE&RCLaboratorium voor Entomologiedrosophila simulansLife sciencesmedicine and health careExperimental evolutionlongevitysexual conflictMedicineLaboratory of Entomologyageing ratesevolutionary response
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Seminari 3. Simulació de pèrdues visuals

2020

El document forma part dels materials docents programats mitjançant l'ajut del Servei de Política Lingüística de la Universitat de València Aquest document conté el seminari del test de sensibilitat al contrast de la part de psicofísica de l'assignatura de Mètodes d'Exploració Clínica que es fan en quart curs del Grau d'Òptica i Optometria a la Universitat de València

sensibilitat al contrastUNESCO::FÍSICAsimulaciópsicofísica
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Le processus de choix alimentaire et ses déterminants : vers une prise en compte des caractéristiques psychologiques du consommateur

2006

This thesis aims to explore new research opportunities in the food field, proposing to explicitly include psychological factors as potential determinants of food choice process. It notes the consequences of the central role of pleasure in the mechanisms of ingestion, and the specific role of taste: the highly emotional nature of food consumption leads then to retain experiential approach and more specifically sensory marketing as a framework. The issue of research aims to investigate how sensory stimuli and the information associated with the product combine to influence, in a differentiated manner depending on the individual, consumption behavior.Methodologically, the research combines con…

sensory marketingComportement alimentairehiérarchie des effetstendances exploratoiresévaluation hédoniquemarketing sensoriel[SHS.GESTION]Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationfood behaviorémotions de la dégustation[SHS.GESTION] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationmodèle stimuli-réponsescaractéristiques psychologiques du consommateurassimilation-contraste
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Arheoloģija Baltijā 21. gs. sākumā: jaunākie pētījumi, aktuālās diskusijas un mūsdienu izaicinājumi: referātu kopsavilkumi, 2022. gada 18. februārī L…

2022

Jau divas desmitgades Latvijas Universitātes (LU) starptautiskās zinātniskās konferences ietvaros katru otro gadu norisinās Arheoloģijas sekcija, ko rīko LU Vēstures un filozofijas fakultāte. Pirmoreiz šāda sekcija tika rīkota LU 61. zinātniskajā konferencē 2003. gada 10. februārī. Turpinot iesākto tradīciju, arī 2022. gada 18. februārī LU 80. starptautiskās konferences ietvaros Vēstures un filozofijas fakultātes Vēstures un arheoloģijas nodaļa organizēja arheoloģijas problemātikai veltītu sekciju, kurā tika aplūkotas daudzveidīgās un aktuālās mūsdienu arheoloģijas attīstības tendences Latvijā un Eiropā. Daļa konferences referātu pievērsās dabaszinātņu un tās pētniecisko metožu lomai arheol…

senās Rīdzenes upes krastidzelzs laikmeta kopapbedījumiRotas - 13.-15. gadsimts RīgaĶīšezera (Bulduru) pilskalnsakmens laikmeta apdzīvotības pētniecībaarheoloģija:HUMANITIES and RELIGION::History and philosophy subjects::Archaeology subjects [Research Subject Categories]Hallstatt period burials in SloveniaĀraišu arheoloģiskās ainavas rekonstrukcijaagrā bronzas laikmeta keramikabronzas riņķichanging landscape from the Late Glacial to the Late Holocenekulta vietas dzelzs laikmetāLatvijas Universitātes Mākslas kabineta monētu kolekcijasuņu paleopataloģija
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Some Investigations on Similarity Measures Based on Absent Words

2019

In this paper we investigate similarity measures based on minimal absent words, introduced by Chairungsee and Crochemore in [1]. They make use of a length-weighted index on a sample set corresponding to the symmetric difference M(x)ΔM(y) of the minimal absent words M(x) and M(y) of two sequences x and y, respectively. We first propose a variant of this measure by choosing as a sample set a proper subset (x, y) of M(x)ΔM(y), which appears to be more appropriate for distinguishing x and y. From the algebraic point of view, we prove that (x, y) is the base of the ideal generated by M(x)ΔM(y). We then remark that such measures are able to recognize whether the sequences x and y share a common s…

sequence comparisonAlgebra and Number TheorySettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industryComputer sciencePattern recognitionsimilarity measuresMinimal absent wordsTheoretical Computer ScienceComputational Theory and MathematicsSimilarity (network science)Artificial intelligencebusinessInformation SystemsFundamenta Informaticae
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La aproximación conductual a la transparencia contractual en los servicios financieros de crédito

2022

El deber de información se ha consagrado como la herramienta estrella del derecho contractual de consumo. Su proliferación a lo largo del ordenamiento jurídico es una realidad por pocos negada. Sin embargo, su utilización ha demostrado pocas evidencias de éxito. Lo que nos lleva a cuestionar la naturaleza de las premisas teóricas sobre las que se fundamenta. En especial, aquellas relacionadas con la imagen del consumidor medio adoptada tanto a nivel normativo como jurisprudencial. Con el presente artículo, pretendemos cuestionar la eficacia de los deberes de información como herramientas encaminadas a evitar la celebración de contratos con clausulado asimétrico.

servicios financieros de créditos:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHO [UNESCO]deberes de informaciónasimetrías informativasUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHOderecho contractual de consumo europeo
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"Saa kuulostaa suht modernilta, vaikka se onki tanssimusiikkia" : tanssitietous tanssimuusikon apuvälineenä

2008

seuratanssitmuusikottanssitietoustanssimusiikki
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Kin selection in interactions between gametes: Gamete competition, gamete limitation, and sex allocation

2023

Kin selection on one hand, and gamete interactions in post-ejaculatory sexual selection on the other are two major research themes that have risen to prominence over the past half century and have simultaneously developed into central fields of research in evolutionary biology. There is a natural connection between the two: when gametes interact with each other, very commonly many of them originate from the same parent and are thus siblings. For example, sperm competition will almost always involve competition between sibling gametes even if the interacting parents are not related to each other. If parents are related to each other, the relatedness between gametes increases further. Here we…

sex allocationrelatednesssiittiötsperm competition and limitationpost-copulatory sexual selectionevoluutiobiologiaEcologykin selectionsimultaneous hermaphroditesEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicssukusolutFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution
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