Search results for "SISTEMI"

showing 10 items of 2026 documents

GIA': Giovani, Imprenditoria, Innovazione - "Livatino - Saetta"

2013

Legalità Imprenditoria InnovazioneSettore ING-IND/16 - Tecnologie E Sistemi Di Lavorazione
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Innovare e sviluppare l'imprenditorialità. Giovani e nuove prospettive per il lavoro

2013

L'affermazione dei valori della legalità non può prescindere dall'esercizio della libertà dei giovani di poter coronare le proprie aspirazioni contribuendo collettivamente allo sviluppo del territorio. Il riuso, anche a fini educativi, di un bene confiscato alla mafia pensato come laboratorio di innovazione, sviluppo e legalità dedicato ai giovani del territorio è stato uno dei motivi ispiratori della Scuola Livatino-Saetta. La Scuola è stata pensata come un momento di aggregazione giovanile per progettare insieme percorsi per il futuro. Un momento educativo in cui i giovani possano trarre ragioni di fiducia e di speranza dalla possibilità· di condividere con altri giovani un percorso di cr…

Legalità Imprenditorialità Innovazione GiovaniSettore ING-IND/16 - Tecnologie E Sistemi Di Lavorazione
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Design, development and validation of a system for automatic help to medical text understanding

2020

Abstract Objective The paper presents a web-based application, SIMPLE, that facilitates medical text comprehension by identifying the health-related terms of a medical text and providing the corresponding consumer terms and explanations. Background The comprehension of a medical text is often a difficult task for laypeople because it requires semantic abilities that can differ from a person to another, depending on his/her health-literacy level. Some systems have been developed for facilitating the comprehension of medical texts through text simplification, either syntactical or lexical. The ones dealing with lexical simplification usually replace the original text and do not provide additi…

Lexical simplification020205 medical informaticsComputer scienceText simplificationmedia_common.quotation_subjectHealth Informatics02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genreConsumer health vocabulary; e-health; Infobutton; Lexical simplification; Patient empowerment; Term familiarity03 medical and health sciencesAutomationUser-Computer Interface0302 clinical medicineterm familiarity0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringInformation retrievalWeb applicationHumansinfobutton030212 general & internal medicineSimplicitySet (psychology)media_commonSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle Informazionie-health; Patient empowerment; Lexical simplification; Consumer health vocabulary; Term familiarity; InfobuttonSettore INF/01 - Informaticabusiness.industrylexical simplificationReproducibility of Resultspatient empowermentHealth LiteracySemanticsWorld Wide WebComprehensionIdentification (information)Healthconsumer health vocabularyObjective teste-healthArtificial intelligencePatient ParticipationbusinesscomputerGoalsNatural language processingInternational Journal of Medical Informatics, 138 . ISSN 1386-5056
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Design optimization for the quench protection of DTT's superconducting toroidal field magnets

2021

Abstract The paper is focused on the optimal design of Fast Discharge Unit (FDU) for the quench protection of the Toroidal Field (TF) magnets of the Divertor Tokamak Test facility (DTT), an experimental facility under construction in ENEA Frascati Research Centre (Rome, Italy). The FDU is a safety key component that protects the superconducting magnets when a quench is detected through the fast extraction of the energy stored in the magnets by adding a discharge dump resistor (DR) in the TF magnets circuit. A comparison between a fixed DR and a switched variable DR has been implemented by changing resistor parameters and by using multiple current control of the power electronics components …

Linear dischargeTokamakMaterials scienceMechanical EngineeringNuclear engineeringDivertorQuench protectionFDUSuperconducting magnetlaw.inventionSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaSettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaDump resistorNuclear Energy and EngineeringPhysics::Plasma PhysicslawElectromagnetic coilMagnetPower electronicsSuperconducting magnetsGeneral Materials ScienceResistorDTTCivil and Structural EngineeringVoltageFusion Engineering and Design
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Effective Linear Friction Welding Machine Redesign through Process Analysis

2014

Linear friction welding is a solid-state joining process developed for non-axisymmetric components in which the joining of the specimens is obtained through reciprocating motion and pressure. In the process, the friction forces work due to the high frequency oscillation and the pressure between the specimens is converted in thermal energy. In order to design an effective machine, relevant issues derive from the high frequency and the large inertial forces involved in the process. In this study, the authors describe the redesign of a preexisting prototypal machine for LFW processes. A machine redesign is needed when welding high resistant materials, i.e. steels or titanium alloys, with high …

Linear friction welding machine design desmodromic system.Settore ING-IND/16 - Tecnologie E Sistemi Di Lavorazione
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MODULAR KNOWLEDGE REPRESENTATION IN ADVISOR AGENTS FOR SITUATION AWARENESS

2011

A modular knowledge representation framework for conversational agents is presented. The approach has been realized to suit the situation awareness paradigm. The modularity of the framework makes possible the composition of specific modules that deal with particular features, simplifying both the chatbot design process and its smartness. As a proof of concepts we have developed a modular, situation awareness oriented, KB for a conversational agent, which plays the role of an advisor aimed at helping a user to be in charge of a virtual town, inspired to the SimCity series game. The agent makes an extensive use of semantic computing techniques and is able to perceive, comprehend and project c…

Linguistics and LanguageDecision support systemKnowledge managementSituation awarenessKnowledge representation and reasoningComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer sciencecomputer.software_genreModularityChatbotArtificial IntelligenceHuman–computer interactionSemantic computingDialog systemSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniSituation awareness; conversational agents; decision support systemsbusiness.industryconversational agentModular designComputer Science ApplicationsSituation awarenebusinesscomputerdecision support systemsSoftwareInformation Systems
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Understanding dynamic scenes

2000

We propose a framework for the representation of visual knowledge in a robotic agent, with special attention to the understanding of dynamic scenes. According to our approach, understanding involves the generation of a high level, declarative description of the perceived world. Developing such a description requires both bottom-up, data driven processes that associate symbolic knowledge representation structures with the data coming out of a vision system, and top-down processes in which high level, symbolic information is in its turn employed to drive and further refine the interpretation of a scene. On the one hand, the computer vision community approached this problem in terms of 2D/3D s…

Linguistics and LanguageKnowledge representation and reasoningComputer scienceMachine visionProcess (engineering)media_common.quotation_subjectRepresentation levelsLanguage and LinguisticsMotion (physics)Data-drivenArtificial IntelligenceHuman–computer interactionPerceptionConceptual spacesArtificial visionLanguage and Linguisticmedia_commonSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniHybrid processingbusiness.industryRepresentation (systemics)RoboticsProcessesAction (philosophy)PerceptionArtificial intelligencebusinessActionsNeural networksArtificial Intelligence
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SISTEMI VERDI COME CULTURA RIGENERATIVA: STRUMENTI E TECNOLOGIE

2021

The study analyzes and proposes in the historical and in the area immediately to it adjacent, the "values-nature" of the buildings through the creation of gardens wall and vertical gardens in the elevatiloy of non-monumental buildings. The study deepens in particular the specificity of the garden roof and the garden vertical, recognizing benefits and critical issues that distinguish these green systems for construction. It also deepens the concept of resilience in close relationship sustainability and regenerative design applied to the built environment. The theme of regenerative design is studied and promoted as an adaptive strategy at the design stage; it requires you to leave nature stre…

Lo studio analizza e propone nel centro storico e nell’area immediatamente ad esso adiacente la ”valori-naturazione” degli edifici attraverso la creazione di giardini pensili e di giardini verticali nei prospetti degli immobili non monumentali. Lo studio approfondisce in particolare le specificità del tetto giardino e del giardino verticale riconoscendo benefici e criticità che contraddistinguono questi sistemi verdi per l’edilizia. Si approfondisce inoltre il concetto di resilienza in stretta relazione alla sostenibilità e al regenerative design applicato all’ambiente costruito. Il tema del regenerative design viene studiato e promosso come strategia adattiva in fase di progettazioneesso richiede di lasciare che la natura rafforzi le sue capacità di autoguarigione e la sua integrità mediante l’uso di metodologie rigenerative integrate. Lo studio intende proporre una base su cui poter fondare ulteriori sviluppi scientifici sui sistemi di inverdimento esistenti o su brevetti in fase di sviluppo applicabili ai centri storici del territorio siciliano. Si prevede la redazione di un libretto divulgativo per gli abitanti volto alla disseminazione di una cultura del verde tecnologico ancora poco presente nei centri siciliani. Per quanto concerne le modalità attuative del progetto di ricerca sono state individuate: sia azioni orientate alla sensibilizzazione dei cittadini di Alcamo e dei residenti nella provincia sia l’individuazione di possibili forme di incentivazione per la mobilitazione di risorse private. Tale studio si inserisce nell’ambito di un filone di ricerca in itinere sui sistemi tecnologici di inverdimento per la costruzione di “Città parco” e di “Green hill” le cui linee guida e modalità attuative sono già state individuate dall’autrice per diversi comuni siciliani.Settore ICAR/12 - Tecnologia Dell'Architettura
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A Novel Approach for Faulty Sensor Detection and Data Correction in Wireless Sensor Network

2013

he main Wireless Sensor Networks purpose is represented by areas of interest monitoring. Even if the Wireless sensor network is properly initialized, errors can occur during its monitoring tasks. The present work describes an approach for detecting faulty sensors in Wireless Sensor Network and for correcting their corrupted data. The approach is based on the assumption that exist a spatio-temporal cross- correlations among sensors. Two sequential mathematical tools are used. The first stage is a probabilistic tools, namely Markov Random Field, for a two-fold sensor classification (working or damaged). The last stage is represented by the Locally Weighted Regression model, a learning techniq…

Locally Weighted RegressionSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniBrooks–Iyengar algorithmMarkov random fieldVisual sensor networkComputer scienceProbabilistic logicMarkov processMarkov Random FieldSoft sensorcomputer.software_genresymbols.namesakesymbolsMobile wireless sensor networkData miningInternet of ThingcomputerWireless sensor networkWireless Sensor Network2013 Eighth International Conference on Broadband and Wireless Computing, Communication and Applications
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A smart and operator independent system to delineate tumours in Positron Emission Tomography scans

2018

Abstract Positron Emission Tomography (PET) imaging has an enormous potential to improve radiation therapy treatment planning offering complementary functional information with respect to other anatomical imaging approaches. The aim of this study is to develop an operator independent, reliable, and clinically feasible system for biological tumour volume delineation from PET images. Under this design hypothesis, we combine several known approaches in an original way to deploy a system with a high level of automation. The proposed system automatically identifies the optimal region of interest around the tumour and performs a slice-by-slice marching local active contour segmentation. It automa…

Lung NeoplasmsComputer sciencemedicine.medical_treatmentPET imagingPattern Recognition Automated030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging0302 clinical medicineNeoplasmsImage Processing Computer-AssistedSegmentationDiagnosis Computer-AssistedNeoplasm MetastasisRadiation treatment planningSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniObserver VariationActive contour modelmedicine.diagnostic_testBrain NeoplasmsPhantoms ImagingComputer Science ApplicationsHead and Neck NeoplasmsPositron emission tomography030220 oncology & carcinogenesis18F-fluoro-2-deoxy-d-glucoseAlgorithms18F-fluoro-2-deoxy-d-glucose and 11C-labeled methionine PET imagingSimilarity (geometry)Health InformaticsSensitivity and SpecificityNOActive contour algorithm03 medical and health sciencesFluorodeoxyglucose F18Predictive Value of TestsRegion of interestmedicineHumansFalse Positive ReactionsRetrospective Studies18F-fluoro-2-deoxy-d-glucose 11C-labeled methionine PET imaging Active contour algorithm Biological target volume Cancer segmentationbusiness.industryRadiotherapy Planning Computer-Assisted11C-labeled methionineReproducibility of ResultsPattern recognitionGold standard (test)Cancer segmentationRadiation therapyBiological target volumePositron-Emission TomographyArtificial intelligenceTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessSoftwareComputers in Biology and Medicine
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