Search results for "SMC"

showing 10 items of 21 documents

The spin-dependent structure function g1(x) of the deuteron from polarized deep-inelastic muon scattering

1997

We present a new measurement of the spin-dependent structure function $g_{1}^{\rm d}$ of the deuteron from deep inelastic scattering of 190 GeV polarized muons on polarized deuterons. The results are combined with our previous measurements of $g_{1}^{\rm d}$. A perturbative QCD evolution in next-to-leading order is used to compute $g_{1}^{\rm d}(x)$ at a constant $Q^{2}$. At $Q^{2} = 10$ GeV$^{2}$, we obtain a first moment $\Gamma_{1}^{\rm d} = \int_{0}^{1} g_{1}^{\rm d}{\rm d}x = 0.041 \pm 0.008$, a flavour-singlet axial charge of the nucleon $a_{0} = 0.30 \pm 0.08$, and an axial charge of the strange quark $a_{s} = -0.09 \pm 0.03$. Using our earlier determination of $\Gamma_{1}^{\rm p}$, …

PhysicsDISNuclear and High Energy PhysicsStrange quarkMuonSMCScatteringg1 structure functionSMC; DIS; g1 structure functionPerturbative QCDDeep inelastic scatteringNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSum rule in quantum mechanicsNucleonParticle Physics - ExperimentSpin-½Physics Letters B
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The polarized double cell target of the SMC

1999

The polarized target of the Spin Muon Collaboration at CERN was used for deep inelastic muon scattering experiments during 1993-1996 with a polarized muon beam to investigate the spin structure of the nucleon. Most of the experiments were carried out with longitudinal target polarization and 190 GeV muons, and some were done with transverse polarization and 100 GeV muons. Protons as well as deuterons were polarized by dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP) in three kinds of solid materials - butanol, ammonia, and deuterated butanol - with maximum degrees of polarization of 94%, 91% and 60%, respectively. Considerable attention was paid to the accuracies of the NMR polarization measurements and …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsDISLarge Hadron ColliderMuonanalysisScatteringSMCPolarized targetSpin structurepolarized protons and deuteronsPolarization (waves)Deep inelastic scatteringNMRdynamic nuclear polarizationSMC; DIS; Polarized targetNuclear physicsDeuteriumPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDetectors and Experimental TechniquesNuclear ExperimentNucleonInstrumentation
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A new measurement of the spin-dependent structure function $g_{1}(x)$ of the deuteron

1995

Abstract We present a new measurement of the spin-dependent structure function g 1 d of the deuteron in deep inelastic scattering of 190 GeV polarised muons on polarised deuterons, in the kinematic range 0.003 x 2 Q 2 2 . This structure function is found to be negative at small x . The first moment Γ 1 d =∫ 0 1 g 1 d d x evaluated at Q 0 2 = 10 GeV 2 is 0.034 ± 0.009 (stat.) ± 0.006 (syst.). This value is below the Ellis-Jaffe sum rule prediction by three standard deviations. Using our earlier determination of Γ 1 p , we obtain Γ 1 p − Γ 1 n = 0.199 ± 0.038 which agrees with the Bjorken sum rule.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsRange (particle radiation)MuonStructure functionDeep inelastic scatteringdeep inelastic scattering; spin sum rule; SMC experimentStandard deviationNuclear physicsspin sum ruleDeuteriumdeep inelastic scatteringSum rule in quantum mechanicsSMC experimentParticle Physics - ExperimentSpin-½
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The spin-dependent structure function g1(x) of the proton from polarized deep-inelastic muon scattering

1997

We present a new measurement of the virtual photon proton asymmetry $A_1^{\rm p}$ from deep inelastic scattering of polarized muons on polarized protons in the kinematic range $0.0008 1$ GeV$^{2}$. A perturbative QCD evolution in next-to-leading order is used to determine $g_1^{\rm p}(x)$ at a constant $Q^2$. At $Q^{2} = 10$ GeV$^{2}$ we find, in the measured range, $\int_{0.003}^{0.7} g_{1}^{\rm p}(x){\rm d}x = 0.139 \pm 0.006~({\rm stat})\pm 0.008~({\rm syst)} \pm 0.006~({\rm evol})$. The value of the first moment $\Gamma_{1}^{\rm p} = \int_{0}^{1} g_{1}^{\rm p}(x){\rm d}x$ of $g_{1}^{\rm p}$ depends on the approach used to describe the behaviour of $g_{1}^{\rm p}$ at low $x$. We find tha…

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsDISNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonProtonSMCScatteringg1 structure functionSMC; DIS; g1 structure functionPerturbative QCDDeep inelastic scatteringNuclear physicsSum rule in quantum mechanicsNucleonParticle Physics - ExperimentPhysics Letters B
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Evaluation of proteasomal gene polymorphisms in Lithuanian patients with asthma.

2014

To investigate polymorphisms of proteasomal genes PSMA6 (rs1048990 and rs2277460), PSMC6 (rs2295826 and rs2295827) and PSMA3 (rs2348071) in Lithuanian patients with asthma.One-hundred forty-six asthma patients and 150 control subjects were studied. DNA was extracted from peripheral blood samples. Five single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP's) of the three proteasomal genes were analyzed using allele-specific amplification or the cleaved amplified polymorphic sequence method.While certain alleles and genotypes of PSMA6 rs2277460 and rs1048990 and PSMA3 rs2348071 SNP's occurred more frequently in asthma patients than in controls, no statistically significant differences in alleles or genotypes …

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineAdultMaleProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexGenotypePSMA6Single-nucleotide polymorphismPolymorphism Single NucleotidePSMC6Sex FactorsGenotypeCleaved amplified polymorphic sequencemedicineImmunology and AllergySNPHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseAlleleAllelesAsthmabusiness.industryLithuaniaMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAsthmaRespiratory Function TestsPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthImmunologyFemalebusinessThe Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma
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Polarised quark distributions in the nucleon from semi-inclusive spin asymmetries

1998

We present a measurement of semi-inclusive spin asymmetries for positively and negatively charged hadrons from deep inelastic scattering of polarised muons on polarised protons and deuterons in the range $0.003$1 GeV$^2$. Compared to our previous publication on this subject, with the new data the statistical errors have been reduced by nearly a factor of two. From these asymmetries and our inclusive spin asymmetries we determine the polarised quark distributions of valence quarks and non-strange sea quarks at $Q^2$=10 GeV$^2$. The polarised $u$ valence quark distribution, $\Delta u_v(x)$, is positive and the polarisation increases with $x$. The polarised $d$ valence quark distribution, $\De…

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonValence (chemistry)SMCHadronFOS: Physical sciencesSMC; SIDIS; Polarized quark distributionsDeep inelastic scatteringSIDISHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)DeuteriumHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPolarized quark distributionsNucleonParticle Physics - ExperimentPhysics Letters B
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PSMA6 (rs2277460, rs1048990), PSMC6 (rs2295826, rs2295827) and PSMA3 (rs2348071) genetic diversity in Latvians, Lithuanians and Taiwanese

2014

PSMA6 (rs2277460, rs1048990), PSMC6 (rs2295826, rs2295827) and PSMA3 (rs2348071) genetic diversity was investigated in 1438 unrelated subjects from Latvia, Lithuania and Taiwan. In general, polymorphism of each individual locus showed tendencies similar to determined previously in HapMap populations. Main differences concern Taiwanese and include presence of rs2277460 rare allele A not found before in Asians and absence of rs2295827 rare alleles homozygotes TT observed in all other human populations. Observed patterns of SNPs and haplotype diversity were compatible with expectation of neutral model of evolution. Linkage disequilibrium between the rs2295826 and rs2295827 was detected to be c…

UPS ubiquitin–proteasome systemLinkage disequilibriumTF transcription factorLD linkage disequilibriumPopulationSNPLocus (genetics)Single-nucleotide polymorphismBiologyArticleHapMap JPT JapaneseGenetic diversityHuman populationTW Taiwanese populationLT Lithuanian populationGeneticsInternational HapMap ProjectAlleleeducationHapMap-CEU NorthWestern EuropeansGenetics (clinical)Geneticseducation.field_of_studyGenetic diversityProteasomeHapMap HCB Han ChineseHWE Hardy–Weinberg equilibriumHaplotypePSMC6LV Latvian populationT2DM type 2 diabetes mellitusPSMA6SNP single nucleotide polymorphismTFBS transcription factor binding sitePSMA3Meta Gene
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eISP: a Programmable Processing Architecture for Smart Phone Image Enhancement

2009

4 pages; Today's smart phones, with their embedded high-resolution video sensors, require computing capacities that are too high to easily meet stringent silicon area and power consumption requirements (some one and a half square millimeters and half a watt) especially when programmable components are used. To develop such capacities, integrators still rely on dedicated low resolution video processing components, whose drawback is low flexibility. With this in mind, our paper presents eISP {--} a new, fully programmable Embedded Image Signal Processor architecture, now validated in {TSMC 65nm} technology to achieve a capacity of {16.8 GOPs} at {233 MHz}, for {1.5 mm$^2$} of silicon area and…

[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processinglow power[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingCMOSdemosaïcking[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingeISPmm²SIMDimage processingvideo pipesmall siliconMulti-SIMDcomputing tilemilliwatt[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingsensordemosaicingTSMC 65nm[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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Measurement of the SMC muon beam polarisation using the asymmetry in the elastic scattering off polarised electrons

2000

A muon beam polarimeter was built for the SMC experiment at the CERN SPS, for beam energies of 100 and 190 GeV. The beam polarisation is determined from the asymmetry in the elastic scattering off the polarised electrons of a ferromagnetic target whose magnetisation is periodically reversed. At muon energies of 100 and 190 GeV the measured polarisation is P-mu = -0.80 +/- 0.03 (stat.) +/- 0.02 (syst.) and P-mu = - 0.797 +/- 0.011 (stat.) +/- 0.012 (syst.), respectively. These results agree with measurements of the beam polarisation using a shape analysis of the decay positron energy spectrum. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

electronNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSMC; DIS; muon polarimetermedia_common.quotation_subjectmuon beamElectronAsymmetryNuclear physicsMagnetizationpolarisation measurementDetectors and Experimental TechniquesNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationmedia_commonPhysicsElastic scatteringDISLarge Hadron ColliderMuonpolarised scatteringSMCmagnetised targetPolarimeterpolarised muonPolarization (waves)muon polarimeterPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentpolarised
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1,4 dihidropiridinski derivati povećavaju ekspresiju gena Psma3, Psmb5 i Psmc6 u glasničkoj RNA štakora

2021

The ubiquitin-proteasome system modifies different cellular and protein functions. Its dysregulation may lead to disrupted proteostasis associated with multiple pathologies and aging. Pharmacological regulation of proteasome functions is already an important part of the treatment of several diseases. 1,4-dihydropyridine (1,4-DHP) derivatives possess different pharmacological activities, including antiaging and neuroprotective. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of several 1,4-DHP derivatives on mRNA expression levels of proteasomal genes Psma3, Psmb5, and Psmc6 in several organs of rats. Rats were treated with metcarbatone, etcarbatone, glutapyrone, styrylcarbatone, AV-153…

glutapironDihydropyridinesProteasome Endopeptidase Complexetcarbatoneporemećena proteasomska funkcijaimpaired proteasomal functionsproteasome subunitsToxicologyPSMA3metkarbatonKidneyNeuroprotectionPSMC6glutapyroneAV-153-NaAV-153-Ca; AV-153-Na; etcarbatone; gene expression; glutapyrone; impaired proteasomal functions; metcarbatone; pharmacological activities; proteasome subunits; styrylcarbatone; ubiquitin-proteasome systemAV-153-Ca; AV-153-Na; etkarbaton; glutapiron; metkarbaton; stirilkarbaton; poremećena proteasomska funkcija; proteasomske podjedinice; ubikvitin-proteasomski sustavGene expressionAnimalsstyrylcarbatoneRNA MessengerGeneChemistryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthPSMB5Cell biologyproteasomske podjediniceRatsProteostasisProteasomeubikvitin-proteasomski sustavstirilkarbatongene expressionOriginal Articlepharmacological activitiesAV-153-Caubiquitin-proteasome systemmetcarbatoneetkarbatonArchives of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology
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