Search results for "SMIS"

showing 10 items of 2316 documents

Cardiac imaging in congenital heart disease during the coronavirus disease-2019 pandemic: Recommendations from the Working Group on Congenital Heart …

2020

: The recent outbreak of 2019 severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 is having major repercussions on healthcare services provision in Italy and worldwide. Data suggest the virus has a strong impact on the cardiovascular system, and cardiac imaging will play an important role in patients affected by coronavirus disease-2019. Although paediatric patients are mildly affected, they represent a clear accelerator in spreading the virus, and healthcare workers are at higher risk of infection. The aim of this position paper is to provide clinical recommendation regarding the execution of imaging investigations for the cardiac diagnostic work-up of paediatric patients with suspected or con…

Heart diseaseClinical Practice Recommendations and Position Papersevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2030204 cardiovascular system & hematologymedicine.disease_causePediatricsCongenital0302 clinical medicinePandemicMedicineInfection controlViral030212 general & internal medicineChildSocieties MedicalHeart DefectsCoronavirusPediatricRisk of infectionInfectiousGeneral Medicinecongenital heart diseaseItalyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineCoronavirus InfectionsHumanHeart Defects Congenitalmedicine.medical_specialtyPneumonia ViralCardiologycardiac imaging03 medical and health sciencesBetacoronavirusDisease TransmissionMedicalOccupational ExposureDisease Transmission InfectiousHumanscardiac imaging; congenital heart disease; coronavirus disease-2019; severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2; Betacoronavirus; COVID-19; Cardiac Imaging Techniques; Child; Disease Transmission Infectious; Humans; Infection Control; Italy; Occupational Exposure; SARS-CoV-2; Societies Medical; Cardiology; Coronavirus Infections; Heart Defects Congenital; Pandemics; Pediatrics; Pneumonia ViralIntensive care medicinePandemicsCardiac Imaging TechniqueInfection ControlBetacoronaviruPandemicbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2Coronavirus Infectioncoronavirus disease-2019OutbreakCOVID-19Pneumoniamedicine.diseasePneumoniaCardiac Imaging TechniquesDisease Transmission InfectiouCardiac Imaging TechniquesSocietiesbusiness
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Comparative cytotoxic study of silica materials functionalised with essential oil components in HepG2 cells

2020

[EN] This work evaluated the cytotoxic effect of different EOCs-functionalised silica particle types. The in vitro toxicity of eugenol and vanillin-immobilised SAS, MCM-41 microparticles and MCM-41 nanoparticles was evaluated on HepG2 cells, and compared to free EOCs and pristine materials. The results revealed that free essential oil components and bare silica had a mild cytotoxic effect on HepG2 cells. However, the comparative study showed that free eugenol and vanillin had a milder cytotoxic effect than the equivalent concentrations of immobilised components on the different silica particles, while differences in cell viability between the bare and functionalised particles relied on the …

HepG2TECNOLOGIA DE ALIMENTOSCell SurvivalCytotoxicityNanoparticleToxicologyMCM-41law.invention03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundInhibitory Concentration 500404 agricultural biotechnologyMCM-41Microscopy Electron TransmissionlawEugenolOils VolatileCytotoxic T cellHumansCytotoxicityEssential oil030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesDose-Response Relationship DrugVanillinCationic polymerizationSilica04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral MedicineHep G2 CellsSilicon Dioxide040401 food scienceEugenolchemistryBenzaldehydesVanillinNanoparticlesFood ScienceNuclear chemistry
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An outbreak of HBV and HCV infection in a paediatric oncology ward: Epidemiological investigations and prevention of further spread

2003

Hospital-acquired hepatitis B (HBV) and C virus (HCV) infections continue to occur despite increased awareness of this problem among the medical community. One hundred six patients were infected in a haematology oncology ward for children, over the time period 1996 to 2000. Serum samples from 45 such patients and 3 from infected medical personnel were used for nucleic acid amplification. HBV core, as well as HCV core and hypervariable region 1 (HVR1) nucleotide sequences, were analysed by phylogenetic tree analysis, in order to characterise the epidemiological pattern of viral transmission on the ward. Samples from 32 patients were positive for HBV-DNA or HCV-RNA by PCR. Ten patients were p…

Hepatitis B virusmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentMolecular Sequence DataHepacivirusmedicine.disease_causePediatricsPolymerase Chain ReactionDisease OutbreaksFlaviviridaeOncology Service HospitalVirologyEpidemiologymedicineHumansInfection controlChildPhylogenyHepatitis B virusCross InfectionbiologyTransmission (medicine)business.industryIncidence (epidemiology)virus diseasesSequence Analysis DNAHepatitis BHepatitis Bmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationHepatitis CVirologydigestive system diseasesInfectious DiseasesChild PreschoolDNA ViralRNA ViralViral diseasebusinessJournal of Medical Virology
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Corrigendum to “Premature ovarian senescence and a high miscarriage rate impair fertility in women with HCV” [J Hepatol 68 (2018) 33–41](S01688278173…

2018

It has come to our attention that the PITER framework investigator, Alessandro Federico, was incorrectly listed as F. Alessandro in the original manuscript. Please note that the correct name of this author is Alessandro Federico (2nd University of Naples). The correct list of PITER investigators is in the footnote below.

HepatologyHepatitis B; EASL guidelines; Treatment; Interferon; Entecavir; Tenofovir; TAF; HBsAg; Hepatocellular carcinoma; HBV DNA; HBV reactivation; Mother to child transmissionHepatocellular carcinomaHBV reactivationEASL guidelinesHepatitis BEntecavirTreatmentHBsAgTAFHBV DNAMother to child transmissionInterferonTenofovirEASL guideline
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Synthesis and characterization of CdS nanoparticles embedded in a polymethylmethacrylate matrix

2005

CdS nanopowder capped with sodium bis(2-ethylhexyl)sulfosuccinate was synthesized by using water-in-oil microemulsions. The CdS nanoparticles of about 5 nm obtained were embedded in polymethylmethacrylate matrix by a photocuring process. The transparent yellow solid compound was characterized by optical absorption and emission spectroscopy, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. The properties of this compound were compared with those of the nanopowder dispersed in heptane and in methylmethacrylate. The results obtained indicate that the nanoparticles are homogeneously dispersed in the matrix and do not change in size during the embedding…

HeptaneMaterials sciencePhotoluminescencenanoparticleAnalytical chemistryNanoparticlemicroemulsionCdSSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundColloid and Surface ChemistryChemical engineeringchemistryTransmission electron microscopyphotoluminescenceMicroemulsionAbsorption (chemistry)LuminescenceSpectroscopymicrowave irradiationSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica
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Synthesis and characterization of ZnS nanoparticles in water/AOT/n-heptane microemulsions

1999

ZnS nanoparticles were synthetized using water-containing AOT reversed micelles as nanoreactors and characterized by UV-Vis spectrophotometry, HRTEM (high-resolution transmission electron microscopy), SAED (selected-area electron diffraction), and digital image processing. The experimental data evidence a slow growing process of fractal-like ZnS nanoparticles’ coupled with a change of their photophysical properties. Both these processes are well described by power laws. The nanoparticles size is mainly controlled by the micellar size. After evaporation of the organic solvent, it has been found that the deposit is constituted by smaller and more stable ZnS nanoparticles bathed in a surfactan…

HeptaneMineralogyNanoparticleGeneral ChemistryMicellechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryElectron diffractionChemical engineeringTransmission electron microscopyGeneral Materials ScienceMicroemulsionSelected area diffractionHigh-resolution transmission electron microscopy
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A new approach to increase the integration of RES in a mediterranean island by using HTLS conductors

2015

Today, in many countries, it is very difficult to build new power lines, especially because of right of way authorization problems. Furthermore, the production of electricity from renewable sources is growing more and more. For these reasons Terna S.p.A. (Italian TSO) has to take advantage of existing overhead transmission lines. In order to increase the transmission capacity and the exportation of RES (Renewable Energy Sources) from Sicily to the mainland, the existing high-voltage power grid in Sicily has been studied and analysed by Neplan®, which is a powerful software tool able to analyze, plan, optimize and simulate electrical power grids. This paper, after a description of existing p…

High Temperature Low SagEngineeringbusiness.industryoverhead transmission linesOverhead (engineering)ExportationElectrical engineeringEnvironmental economicsAC powerRenewable energySettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaElectric power transmissionBase load power plantRESAmpacityElectricityElectric powerbusiness2015 IEEE 5th International Conference on Power Engineering, Energy and Electrical Drives (POWERENG)
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Laboratory phase‐contrast nanotomography of unstained Bombus terrestris compound eyes

2021

Imaging the visual systems of bumblebees and other pollinating insects may increase understanding of their dependence on specific habitats and how they will be affected by climate change. Current high-resolution imaging methods are either limited to two dimensions (light- and electron microscopy) or have limited access (synchrotron radiation x-ray tomography). For x-ray imaging, heavy metal stains are often used to increase contrast. Here, we present micron-resolution imaging of compound eyes of buff-tailed bumblebees (Bombus terrestris) using a table-top x-ray nanotomography (nano-CT) system. By propagation-based phase-contrast imaging, the use of stains was avoided and the microanatomy co…

HistologyMaterials sciencecompound eyesOsmium Tetroxidemedia_common.quotation_subjectSynchrotron radiation02 engineering and technologyPathology and Forensic Medicinelaw.inventionlaboratory nano-CT03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundNuclear magnetic resonancelawContrast (vision)AnimalsMicroscopy Phase-Contrasttietokonetomografia030304 developmental biologymedia_common0303 health sciencesbiologykimalaisetCompound eyeX-Ray MicrotomographybumblebeeBees021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologybiology.organism_classificationphase contrast systemkuvantaminenOsmium tetroxidechemistryTransmission electron microscopycomparisonBombus terrestrisTomographyElectron microscope0210 nano-technologyLaboratoriesTomography X-Ray ComputedSynchrotronssilmät
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Cannabinoids, TRPV and nitric oxide: the three ring circus of neuronal excitability

2019

Endocannabinoid system is considered a relevant player in the regulation of neuronal excitability, since it contributes to maintaining the balance of the synaptic ionic milieu. Perturbations to bioelectric conductances have been implicated in the pathophysiological processes leading to hyperexcitability and epileptic seizures. Cannabinoid influence on neurosignalling is exerted on classic receptor-mediated mechanisms or on further molecular targets. Among these, transient receptor potential vanilloid (TRPV) are ionic channels modulated by cannabinoids that are involved in the transduction of a plethora of stimuli and trigger fundamental downstream pathways in the post-synaptic site. In this…

HistologySynaptic transmission.medicine.medical_treatmentHippocampusTRPV Cation ChannelsHyperexcitabilityNeurotransmissionTRPVSettore BIO/09 - Fisiologia050105 experimental psychologyNitric oxide03 medical and health sciencesTransient receptor potential channelchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineHippocampuSeizuresmedicineAnimalsHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesEndocannabinoidNeuronsEpilepsyChemistryCannabinoidsGeneral Neuroscience05 social sciencesBrainNitric oxideEndocannabinoid systemElectrophysiological PhenomenaTRPVCortical ExcitabilityCannabinoidAnatomyTransduction (physiology)Neuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryEndocannabinoidsSignal Transduction
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La poesia en la prosa de Joan Roís de Corella : delimitació i transmissió del corpus

2019

Resum: L’obra en prosa de Joan Roís de Corella es caracteritza per incorporar-hi poesies. En aquest sentit, aquest treball té un doble objectiu, que es marca des del seu títol: d’una banda, delimita el corpus, que arriba a catalogar vint-i-un poemes, d’una extensió molt diversa, des d’un sol vers fins a vint-i-vuit; d’una altra banda, estudia la transmissió textual d’aquests poemes, amb especial atenció als trets que caracteritzen els diferents testimonis i a les particularitats de transmissió dels poemes.Paraules clau: Joan Roís de Corella, poesia, transmissió textual, corpus, codicologia.Abstract: The work in prose by Joan Roís de Corella is characterized by the incorporation of poetry. I…

HistoryUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASLiterature and Literary TheoryPoetryJoan Roís de Corellamedia_common.quotation_subjectPoesiaArtCorpusCodicologiaLanguage and LinguisticsTransmissió textual:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]PoetryCodicologyFilología CatalanaTextual transmissionHumanitiesCodicologymedia_common
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