Search results for "SOLAR-CELLS"

showing 4 items of 14 documents

Light absorption in silicon quantum dots embedded in silica

2009

The photon absorption in Si quantum dots (QDs) embedded in SiO2 has been systematically investigated by varying several parameters of the QD synthesis. Plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) or magnetron cosputtering (MS) have been used to deposit, upon quartz substrates, single layer, or multilayer structures of Si-rich- SiO2 (SRO) with different Si content (43-46 at. %). SRO samples have been annealed for 1 h in the 450-1250 °C range and characterized by optical absorption measurements, photoluminescence analysis, Rutherford backscattering spectrometry and x-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy. After annealing up to 900 °C SRO films grown by MS show a higher absorption coefficient a…

SOLAR-CELLSPhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceEFFICIENCYSiliconAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementChemical vapor depositionOPTICAL-PROPERTIESRutherford backscattering spectrometryFILMSSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica3RD-GENERATION PHOTOVOLTAICSSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaMULTIPLE EXCITON GENERATIONchemistryX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyPlasma-enhanced chemical vapor depositionQuantum dotRAY PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPYLUMINESCENCESI NANOCRYSTALSCOEFFICIENTAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)
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Organoboron Polymers for Photovoltaic Bulk Heterojunctions

2010

SOLAR-CELLSphotovoltaic bulk heterojunctionORGANIC PHOTOVOLTAICSn-type polymerthin filmsSOLAR-CELLS; ORGANIC PHOTOVOLTAICS; CONJUGATED POLYMERSCONJUGATED POLYMERSboranehigh performance polymer
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Excited State N−H Tautomer Selectivity in the Singlet Energy Transfer of a Zinc(II)-Porphyrin-Truxene-Corrole Assembly

2017

International audience; An original corrole-containing polyad for S-1 energy transfer, in which one zinc(II)-porphyrin donor is linked to two free-base corrole acceptors by a truxene linker, is reported. This polyad exhibits a rapid zinc(II)-porphyrin*free-base corrole transfer (4.83x10(10)s(-1); 298K), even faster than the tautomerization in the excited state processes taking advantage of the good electronic communication provided by the truxene bridge. Importantly, the energy transfer process shows approximately 3-fold selectivity for one corrole N-H tautomer over the other even at low temperature (77K). This selectivity is due to the difference in the J-integral being effective in both t…

chemistry.chemical_elementDexter energy transferZinccore-modified corroles010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesmain-group elements[ CHIM ] Chemical SciencesCatalysisfree-base corroleschemistry.chemical_compoundmolecular-orbital methods[CHIM]Chemical SciencesSinglet stateCorrolecorrolesdensity-functional theoryvalence basis-setsphotophysical propertiestautomerization010405 organic chemistrytruxenesensitized solar-cellsOrganic ChemistryGeneral ChemistryTautomerPorphyrin0104 chemical scienceschemistrymesosubstituted corrolesExcited stateFRETextended basis-setsSelectivityLinker
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On the synthesis of functionalized porphyrins and porphyrin conjugates via β-aminoporphyrins

2016

International audience; The synthesis of functionalized porphyrins and their conjugates from meso-tetraarylporphyrins through the acylation and the oxidation of beta-aminoporphyrins was investigated. 2,3-Dioxochlorins were prepared by the oxidation of a variety of beta-aminoporphyrins and subsequently used in a condensation reaction with functionalized aromatic aldehydes and ammonium acetate to form beta-functionalized porphyrins bearing a fused imidazole ring. Under optimized experimental conditions both reactions tolerate various functional groups and afford the products in an appropriate overall yield. The mildness and usefulness of this methodology are illustrated by several examples in…

coordination010402 general chemistryRing (chemistry)01 natural sciences[ CHIM ] Chemical SciencesCatalysisphotoinduced electron-transferAcylationchemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials Chemistrypolycyclic compoundsImidazoleOrganic chemistry[CHIM]Chemical Sciencesalpha-dionesbuilding-blockspyrrolic position010405 organic chemistrysensitized solar-cellsbodipy dyesGeneral Chemistryefficient peripheral functionalizationCondensation reactionCombinatorial chemistryPorphyrin0104 chemical scienceswater-solubilizationchemistryYield (chemistry)systemsAmmonium acetateConjugate
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