Search results for "SOX1"

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Sox8 and Sox10 jointly maintain myelin gene expression in oligodendrocytes

2017

In Schwann cells of the vertebrate peripheral nervous system, induction of myelination and myelin maintenance both depend on the HMG-domain-containing transcription factor Sox10. In oligodendrocytes of the central nervous system, Sox10 is also essential for the induction of myelination. Its role in late phases of myelination and myelin maintenance has not been studied so far. Here, we show that these processes are largely unaffected in mice that lack Sox10 in mature oligodendrocytes. As Sox10 is co-expressed with the related Sox8, we also analyzed oligodendrocytes and myelination in Sox8-deficient mice. Again, we could not detect any major abnormalities. Expression of many myelin genes was …

0301 basic medicineSOX10Central nervous systemGene ExpressionBiologyMice03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceMyelin0302 clinical medicineGene expressionmedicineAnimalsHumansCell LineageGeneMyelin SheathMice KnockoutSOXE Transcription FactorsHEK 293 cellsOligodendrocyteOligodendrogliaHEK293 Cells030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structurenervous systemNeurologyMyelin maintenanceembryonic structuresSchwann CellsNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHeLa CellsGlia
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Evidence for differential and redundant function of the Sox genes Dichaete and SoxN during CNS development in Drosophila.

2002

Group B Sox-domain proteins encompass a class of conserved DNA-binding proteins expressed from the earliest stages of metazoan CNS development. In all higher organisms studied to date, related Group B Sox proteins are co-expressed in the developing CNS; in vertebrates there are three (Sox1, Sox2 and Sox3) and in Drosophila there are two (SoxNeuro and Dichaete). It has been suggested there may be a degree of functional redundancy in Sox function during CNS development. We describe the CNS phenotype of a null mutation in the Drosophila SoxNeuro gene and provide the first direct evidence for both redundant and differential Sox function during CNS development in Drosophila. In the lateral neuro…

animal structuresEmbryo NonmammalianMutantBiologyNervous SystemSOX Transcription FactorsSOX1NeuroblastSOX2Species SpecificityEctodermAnimalsDrosophila ProteinsMolecular BiologySOX Transcription FactorsGeneticsNeuroectodermHigh Mobility Group ProteinsGene Expression Regulation DevelopmentalPhenotypeNull alleleDNA-Binding ProteinsDrosophila melanogasterMutagenesisembryonic structuresVertebratesDevelopmental BiologyTranscription FactorsDevelopment (Cambridge, England)
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