Search results for "SPACE"

showing 10 items of 21658 documents

Approximation and quasicontinuity of Besov and Triebel–Lizorkin functions

2016

We show that, for $0<s<1$, $0<p<\infty$, $0<q<\infty$, Haj\l asz-Besov and Haj\l asz-Triebel-Lizorkin functions can be approximated in the norm by discrete median convolutions. This allows us to show that, for these functions, the limit of medians, \[ \lim_{r\to 0}m_u^\gamma(B(x,r))=u^*(x), \] exists quasieverywhere and defines a quasicontinuous representative of $u$. The above limit exists quasieverywhere also for Haj\l asz functions $u\in M^{s,p}$, $0<s\le 1$, $0<p<\infty$, but approximation of $u$ in $M^{s,p}$ by discrete (median) convolutions is not in general possible.

Applied MathematicsGeneral Mathematicsmedian010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysista111QuasicontinuityMedianMetric measure space010103 numerical & computational mathematicsTriebel–Lizorkin spaceTriebel–Lizorkin space01 natural sciencesFractional Sobolev spaceCombinatoricsmetric measure spaceBesov spacequasicontinuityLimit (mathematics)0101 mathematicsBesov spacefractional Sobolev spaceMathematicsTRANSACTIONS OF THE AMERICAN MATHEMATICAL SOCIETY
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Norm or numerical radius attaining polynomials on C(K)

2004

Abstract Let C(K, C ) be the Banach space of all complex-valued continuous functions on a compact Hausdorff space K. We study when the following statement holds: every norm attaining n-homogeneous complex polynomial on C(K, C ) attains its norm at extreme points. We prove that this property is true whenever K is a compact Hausdorff space of dimension less than or equal to one. In the case of a compact metric space a characterization is obtained. As a consequence we show that, for a scattered compact Hausdorff space K, every continuous n-homogeneous complex polynomial on C(K, C ) can be approximated by norm attaining ones at extreme points and also that the set of all extreme points of the u…

Applied MathematicsMathematical analysisBanach spaceHausdorff spaceContinuous functions on a compact Hausdorff spaceCombinatoricsMetric spacesymbols.namesakeUniform normNorm (mathematics)Hausdorff dimensionsymbolsStone–Weierstrass theoremAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Dimension estimates for the boundary of planar Sobolev extension domains

2020

We prove an asymptotically sharp dimension upper-bound for the boundary of bounded simply-connected planar Sobolev $W^{1,p}$-extension domains via the weak mean porosity of the boundary. The sharpness of our estimate is shown by examples.

Applied MathematicsMathematical analysisBoundary (topology)Extension (predicate logic)Physics::Classical PhysicsFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Sobolev spaceMathematics - Functional AnalysisPlanarDimension (vector space)46E35 28A75Mathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsBounded functionClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsAnalysisMathematics
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Fixed point theorems on ordered metric spaces and applications to nonlinear elastic beam equations

2012

In this paper, we establish certain fixed point theorems in metric spaces with a partial ordering. Presented theorems extend and generalize several existing results in the literature. As application, we use the fixed point theorems obtained in this paper to study existence and uniqueness of solutions for fourth-order two-point boundary value problems for elastic beam equations.

Applied MathematicsMathematical analysisFixed-point theoremFixed-point propertyNonlinear systemMetric spaceSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaModeling and SimulationGeometry and TopologyBoundary value problemUniquenessOrdered metric space fixed point coupled fixed point boundary value problem elastic beam equation.Partially ordered setCoincidence pointMathematics
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The factorization method for real elliptic problems

2006

The Factorization Method localizes inclusions inside a body from mea- surements on its surface. Without a priori knowing the physical parameters inside the inclusions, the points belonging to them can be characterized using the range of an auxiliary operator. The method relies on a range characterization that relates the range of the auxiliary operator to the measurements and is only known for very particular applications. In this work we develop a general framework for the method by considering sym- metric and coercive operators between abstract Hilbert spaces. We show that the important range characterization holds if the difference between the inclusions and the background medium satisfi…

Applied MathematicsMathematical analysisHilbert space510 MathematikInverse problemLenstra elliptic curve factorizationSemi-elliptic operatorRange (mathematics)symbols.namesakeOperator (computer programming)510 MathematicsElliptic partial differential equationMetric (mathematics)symbolsAnalysisMathematics
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On a new proof of Moser's twist mapping theorem

1976

Based on a new idea of the author, a new proof of J. Moser's twist mapping theorem is presented.

Applied MathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Analysis of PDEsAstronomy and AstrophysicsAlgebraComputational MathematicsTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsSpace and Planetary ScienceModeling and SimulationComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONAutomotive EngineeringTwistMathematical PhysicsComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSMathematicsCelestial Mechanics
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Norm estimates for operators from Hp to ℓq

2008

Abstract We give upper and lower estimates of the norm of a bounded linear operator from the Hardy space H p to l q in terms of the norm of the rows and the columns of its associated matrix in certain vector-valued sequence spaces.

Applied MathematicsMathematical analysisMatrix normSchatten class operatorHardy spaceBounded operatorCombinatoricssymbols.namesakesymbolsSchatten normCondition numberOperator normAnalysisDual normMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Visible parts and dimensions

2003

We study the visible parts of subsets of n-dimensional Euclidean space: a point a of a compact set A is visible from an affine subspace K of n, if the line segment joining PK(a) to a only intersects A at a (here PK denotes projection onto K). The set of all such points visible from a given subspace K is called the visible part of A from K. We prove that if the Hausdorff dimension of a compact set is at most n−1, then the Hausdorff dimension of a visible part is almost surely equal to the Hausdorff dimension of the set. On the other hand, provided that the set has Hausdorff dimension larger than n−1, we have the almost sure lower bound n−1 for the Hausdorff dimensions of visible parts. We al…

Applied MathematicsMathematical analysisMinkowski–Bouligand dimensionMathematics::General TopologyGeneral Physics and AstronomyDimension functionStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsUrysohn and completely Hausdorff spacesEffective dimensionCombinatoricsPacking dimensionHausdorff distanceHausdorff dimensionMathematics::Metric GeometryHausdorff measureMathematical PhysicsMathematicsNonlinearity
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On electric and magnetic problems for vector fields in anisotropic nonhomogeneous media

1983

r= 3~2, initiated by Saranen [ 131. In the above, n is the outward-drawn unit normal to the boundary and A denotes the exterior product. According to the simple models for static magnetic fields (resp. electric fields) which are governed by (0.1) (resp. (0.2)), we call (0.1) the magnetic type problem and (0.2) the electric type problem. Considering bounded smooth domains a c R3, we discussed in [ 131, by means of an appropriate Hilbert space method, the solvability and the representation of the solutions for both problems (0.1) and (0.2). Such a new approach was necessary to cover the general nonhomogeneous cases where v and E are matrix-valued functions. Here our aim is twofold. First, we …

Applied MathematicsMathematical analysisScalar (mathematics)Hilbert spaceGauss's law for magnetismsymbols.namesakeElectric fieldBounded functionsymbolsVector fieldExterior algebraAnalysisVector potentialMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Figures of equilibrium in close binary systems

1992

The equilibrium configurations of close binary systems are analyzed. The autogravitational, centrifugal and tidal potentials are expanded in Clairaut's coordinates. From the set of the total potential angular terms an integral equations system is derived. The reduction of them to ordinary differential equations and the determination of the boundary conditions allow a formulation of the problem in terms of a single variable.

Applied MathematicsMathematical analysisfigure of celestial bodiesspherical harmonicsBinary numberSpherical harmonicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsIntegral equationCelestial mechanicsComputational MathematicsClassical mechanicsSpace and Planetary ScienceModeling and SimulationOrdinary differential equationPoisson equationsclose binary starsBoundary value problemPoisson's equationReduction (mathematics)Mathematical PhysicsMathematicsCelestial Mechanics and Dynamical Astronomy
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