Search results for "SPACE"

showing 10 items of 21658 documents

The leisure construction in adolescents and this influence for development of criminal careers

2013

La construcción de actividades de ocio incide directamente en el desarrollo evolutivo de los adolescentes, capacitándolos para una sana socialización en sus espacios cotidianos. La complejidad que plantea el diseño de actividades y programas de ocio requiere el esfuerzo común de los diferentes agentes; así, tanto las administraciones públicas, como los padres, profesionales, los propios adolescentes y las entidades gestoras de estos programas han de coordinar sus esfuerzos en pro de desarrollar equilibradamente los espacios con las propuestas para el ocio. De estas actividades, las encaminadas hacia el recreo supervisado permiten crecer en positivo, pero la alarma aparece cuando los espacio…

media_common.quotation_subjectociocriminal careerSpace (commercial competition)AdolescentsConstructivePromotion (rank)Intervention (counseling)riesgosparticipationAgressivitat en els adolescentsEmpowermentAdolescentesmedia_commonsociologiaNoticeSocializationTeenstrabajo socialComplementarity (physics)trayectoria delictivaleisurecriminologiaJoventutPsychologyrisksparticipaciónSocial psychologyCuadernos de Trabajo Social
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Data from: Fine-scale population dynamics in a marine fish species inferred from dynamic state-space models

2018

Identifying the spatial scale of population structuring is critical for the conservation of natural populations and for drawing accurate ecological inferences. However, population studies often use spatially aggregated data to draw inferences about population trends and drivers, potentially masking ecologically relevant population sub-structure and dynamics. The goals of this study were to investigate how population dynamics models with and without spatial structure affect inferences on population trends and the identification of intrinsic drivers of population dynamics (e.g. density dependence). Specifically, we developed dynamic, age-structured, state-space models to test different hypoth…

medicine and health careage-structured modelSpatial structuretime-seriesk-fold cross validationLife SciencesMedicinestate-space modelsBayesian
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Data from: Potential of a no-take marine reserve to protect home ranges of anadromous brown trout (Salmo trutta)

2018

1. The extent to which no‐take marine reserves can benefit anadromous species requires examination. 2. Here, we used acoustic telemetry to investigate the spatial behavior of anadromous brown trout (sea trout, Salmo trutta) in relation to a small marine reserve(~1.5 km2) located inside a fjord on the Norwegian Skagerrak coast. 3. On average, sea trout spent 42.3 % (±5.0% SE) of their time in the fjord within the reserve, a proportion similar to the area of the reserve relative to that of the fjord. 4. On average, sea trout tagged inside the reserve received the most protection, although the level of protection decreased marginally with increasing home range size. Furthermore, individuals ta…

medicine and health caresea troutSpace useMedicineLife sciencesmarine reserve design
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Sanatoriums in contemporary narratives : 'El mar', by Blai Bonet

2018

Literature and medicine are closely connected. Many works that portray experiences of disease have been set in health care facilities, including sanatoriums. Anti-tuberculosis sanatoriums, seen as spaces of isolation and as «death row» have inspired many authors. Twentieth-century novels devoted significant attention to these institutions which, kept far from the rest of society, conditioned both the life and the identity of the sick. The magic mountain by Thomas Mann and Rest home by Camilo José Cela are two outstanding references among these productions. In Catalan literature, El mar (The sea in its English language translation) by Majorcan author Blai Bonet must also be highlighted.

medicinenoveltuberculosisspacesanatorium
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Ultrastructure of Human Spinal Trabecular Arachnoid

2014

The arachnoid trabecular layer, located internally to the arachnoid layer, is composed of fibers that form the spider web–like trabecular structure found in the subarachnoid space and in the adventitial layer of blood vessels. The arachnoid trabeculae give shape to tubular structures (arachnoid sheaths) for each nerve root and for the spinal cord. Some of these arachnoid trabeculae extend to the pia mater. The trabecular arachnoid is an extremely fragile structure, which can easily be damaged. Because of its fragility, this membrane may be destroyed during dissection and manipulation, so that it is not frequently seen or systematically described. Trabecular arachnoid limits nerve root movem…

medicine.anatomical_structureNerve rootPia materChemistryArachnoid trabeculaemedicineUltrastructureDissection (medical)AnatomySubarachnoid spacemedicine.diseaseSpinal cord
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Retroperitoneal endoscopic adrenalectomy

1995

medicine.medical_specialtyAdenomamedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryAdrenalectomymedicine.medical_treatmentGeneral surgeryAdrenalectomymedicine.diseaseSurgeryEndoscopyAdrenocortical adenomamedicine.anatomical_structureText miningAdrenocortical AdenomamedicineHumansRetroperitoneal spaceFemaleSurgeryEndoscopy Digestive SystembusinessAgedBritish Journal of Surgery
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Bilateral buccal space lipoma: A rare case presentation

2019

Background The lipoma of the oral cavity is a relatively rare pathology, characterized by overgrowth of the mature adipocytes. Buccal fat pad lipomas usually interfere with the esthetics and the function of the face. Case Report A sixteen-year-old patient reported slow-growing swelling, which started two years ago. Clinical examination revealed two bilateral masses in the soft tissue. MRI imaging revealed a characteristic image of bilateral lipomas connected to the buccal fat pad. Surgical removal was conducted and the histology report confirmed our clinical diagnosis of common lipoma. Discussion The lipoma of the buccal fat pad is a benign neoplasm of the adipose tissue. It should be remov…

medicine.medical_specialtyAdipose tissuePhysical examinationCase Report03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemRare casemedicineotorhinolaryngologic diseases030223 otorhinolaryngologyGeneral DentistryBuccal fat padmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrySoft tissue030206 dentistryLipomamedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]3. Good healthSurgerybody regionsstomatognathic diseasesUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASBuccal spacePresentation (obstetrics)Oral SurgerybusinessJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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Surgical anatomy of the deep postanal space and the re-modified Hanley procedure - a video vignette.

2018

medicine.medical_specialtyAnus DiseasesDeep postanal spacebusiness.industryGeneral surgeryGastroenterologyMEDLINEAnal CanalVideo-Audio MediaPerineumAbscess03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineVignetteSurgical anatomyCadaver030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCadaverMedicineHumansRectal Fistula030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyAnatomic Landmarksbusiness
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Meningitis and subdural empyema as complication of pterygomandibular space abscess upon tooth extraction

2016

Complication of dental infections might be various and heterogeneous. The most common complications are represented by maxilar celulitis, canine space celulitis, infratemporal space celulitis, temporal celulitis and bacteremia. Among rarest complications we found: sepsis, bacterial endocarditis, mediastinitis, intracranial complications, osteomyelitis, etc. Although dental infections are often considered trivial entities, sometimes they can reach an impressive gravity. In this regard, the present study describes a case of dental infection complicated by meningitis, subdural empiema and cerebral vasculitis. Furthermore, we observed other neurological complications, like thalamic ischemic inf…

medicine.medical_specialtyCase ReportOdontología03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineAbscessGeneral DentistrySubdural empyemaOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryOsteomyelitis030206 dentistrymedicine.diseasePterygomandibular spaceMediastinitisCiencias de la saludSurgery030220 oncology & carcinogenesisBacteremiaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÃ DICAS:CIENCIAS MÃ DICAS [UNESCO]businessMeningitisCerebral vasculitis
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TISSUE OXYGENATION AND TISSUE METABOLISM IN THE BRAIN CORTEX DURING PRONOUNCED ARTERIAL HYPOCAPNIA

1981

Publisher Summary This chapter describes the tissue oxygenation and tissue metabolism in the brain cortex during pronounced arterial hypocapnia. Acute arterial hypocapnia induced by hyperventilation leads to typical reactions in the circulation and the metabolism of the brain tissue. With a lowering of arterial CO2 tension, the cerebro-vascular resistance (CVR) increases resulting in a decrease of cerebral blood flow. The changes in CVR are a consequence of decreasing hydrogen ion and potassium ion concentrations in the perivascular space of the brain arterioles. The corresponding changes in the brain metabolism are characterized by elevated concentrations of lactate and pyruvate and an inc…

medicine.medical_specialtyChemistryOxygen–haemoglobin dissociation curveBlood flowmedicine.diseasepCO2medicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyHypocapniaCerebral blood flowInternal medicineAnesthesiaHyperventilationmedicinemedicine.symptomPerivascular spaceVasoconstriction
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