Search results for "SPAN"

The gender gap in teenagers’ incomes. A 30-year trend in Finland 1983–2013

2015

ABSTRACTIn this article, we examine the gender differences in disposable incomes of teenagers during a 30-year period 1983–2013, using large nationally representative survey data. Since the gender pay gap in working life has been rather persistent in Finland and the EU, it was necessary to see whether the gap persists in teenagers’ incomes as well. Although teenagers do not receive much income from work, they adapt to the structures of society during their teenage years and learn gender roles in consumption, education, and working life. Our results reveal that the gender pay gap has been rather persistent in Finland, particularly among 14- and 16-year-old teenagers. It is only among 18-year…

Maternal Affection Moderates the Associations Between Parenting Stress and Early Adolescents’ Externalizing and Internalizing Behavior

2019

The present study investigated the role of parenting stress in early adolescents’ externalizing and internalizing behavior and, particularly, the moderating effect of maternal affection on these associations. The data of 992 early adolescents ([Formula: see text]; 454 girls) and their mothers during the transition from primary school to lower secondary school were analyzed. The results showed that when maternal affection was low, parenting stress was not related to the changes in early adolescents’ externalizing or internalizing behavior. In contrast, when maternal affection was high, low parenting stress related to a decrease and high parenting stress to an increase in such behavior. The …

Sociometric status of young adults: Behavioural correlates, and cognitive-motivational antecedents and consequences

2001

A cross-lagged longitudinal study was carried out to investigate whether social reaction styles and loneliness serve as antecedents and consequences of sociometric status among young adults. Behavioural correlates of sociometric status were also studied. Questionnaires measuring sociometric ratings, social reaction styles, loneliness, and group atmosphere were ”lled in by 154 students one week after starting at a new school, then half a year later, and ”nally, one year later. In Measurement 2, the participants’ social behaviour was rated by their classmates. The results indicated that social reaction styles, feelings of loneliness, and satisfaction with the group atmosphere prospectively p…

Situation-specificity of children's social goals: Changing goals according to changing situations?

2007

Children's agentic and communal goals were examined in hypothetical conflict, group entry, victimization, and positive situations ( N = 310, 11—13 years). Multilevel modeling was used to separate the variation in goals to the between- and within- (i.e., situation-specific) individual levels. About half of the variation in goals was due to individual differences. Boys endorsed more agentic goals than girls. A positive perception of self was associated with more agentic goals, whereas a positive perception of peers was associated with high degrees of communal goals. In addition, agentic goals were associated with rejection, whereas communal goals were related to peer acceptance. Children aim…

Socorro Rojo Internacional está donde precisa

Combatent amb braçalet del S.R.I. inclinat sobre el mapa de la Península col·loca una ambulància sobre el lloc corresponent a Màlaga. En la part inferior dreta fardells de robes, medicines, etc

Solidaridad, Periódico mural del Socorro Rojo de España Resistir era y sigue siendo hoy día abrir paso a la victoria.

Al peu de la primera foto, editorial del Comitè executiu nacional del S.R.E. amb la consigna de resistir i vèncer Sobre els colors de la bandera republicana, dues fotografies amb els anys 1936 i 1938 dibuixats en cadascuna d'elles, i entre ambdues, la fulla del calendari del 18 de juliol. En la primera foto es veu un jove amb armes que trau el cap per un balcó; en la segona diverses instantànies: una llauradora, una obrera, un batalló de soldats i un jove disparant una metralladora

¡Solidaridad! Periódico mural del Socorro Rojo de España Un gobierno del pueblo : todo el pueblo con el gobierno : Unidad ...

1938

Disposades d'esquerra a dreta entre les fotografies i dibuixos, les inscripcions: "16 febrero 1936 el pueblo unido venció a la reacción y liberó a 30.000 presos antifascistas", "febrero 1938 El Pueblo unido derrota a los traidores y al invasor." A l'esquerra fotografia de diversos cartells electorals del Front Popular, en el centre fotomuntatge: una encaixada i en segon pla dibuix de matxet i fàbrica i a la dreta, la fotografia d'una multitud de persones forma la silueta d'una bandera

¡Todos junto al Gobierno del Frente Popular! El Socorro Rojo Internacional ...

A l'esquerra quatre fotografies de les dependències del S.R.I. a Espanya. A la dreta, el text fa referència als hospitals, equips i personal sanitari que el S.R.E. ha posat al servei del Govern del Front Popular. Acaba fent una crida a tots els antifeixistes perquè contribuïsquen a aconseguir la victòria del poble espanyol

En cada frente de lucha su casa del combatiente

Diversos soldats llegint en hores de descans

Con el ejercicio físico luchareis sin esfuerzo

Llançador de disc i davant d'ell un soldat amb baioneta calada