Search results for "SPAN"

showing 10 items of 2556 documents

Contextual Factors Related to Alcohol Abuse Among Intimate Partner Violence Offenders.

2016

The association between alcohol consumption and intimate partner violence (IPV) has been reiterated in numerous studies. Some authors have found higher levels of risk factors in intimate partner violence offenders (IPVOs) with alcohol problems than in IPVOs without such problems.The aim of this study is to analyze the relationship of contextual variables with harmful alcohol use in a sample of IPVOs.This cross-sectional research analyzes data from 231 IPVOs. In addition to demographic data, information was collected on alcohol use, ethnicity, accumulation of stressful life events and perceived social support and rejection. The sample was divided into hazardous and nonhazardous alcohol users…

AdultMaleHealth (social science)Intimate Partner ViolenceMedicine (miscellaneous)Alcohol abusePoison control050109 social psychologyLogistic regressionSuicide preventionYoung AdultSocial supportRisk FactorsInjury preventionmedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciences05 social sciencesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthSocial SupportHuman factors and ergonomicsHispanic or LatinoMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAlcoholismPsychiatry and Mental healthCross-Sectional StudiesDomestic violencePsychologySocial psychology050104 developmental & child psychologyClinical psychology
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Validation of TMMS-24 in Three Spanish-Speaking Countries: Argentina, Ecuador, and Spain

2021

Emotional intelligence (EI) is a fundamental skill related to different aspects of human life, such as psychological well-being or mood states. The present study has a triple objective: first, to explore the psychometric properties of the TMMS-24 in three Spanish-speaking countries (Argentina, Ecuador, and Spain)

AdultMaleHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisHuman lifemoodArgentinaSample (statistics)Spanish speakingemotional intelligenceArticleYoung AdultHumansintergroup relations//purl.org/becyt/ford/5.1 [https]LanguagevalidationTMMS-24//purl.org/becyt/ford/5 [https]Emotional intelligencePublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthRSampling (statistics)MoodSpainMedicineFemaleEcuadorPsychologyClinical psychology
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The main trends in the palaeodemography of the 7th-18th century population of Latvia

2006

The study represents palaeodemographic research of osteological material of 3304 individuals from the funds of the Anthropological Laboratory of the Institute of History of the University of Latvia in Riga, dating from the 7 th to the 18 th century AD. Compensated life expectancy at birth is varying between 20.3 and 22.2 years during the research period. Crude mortality has changed between 49.3 and 45 %o. In the early period (7 th - 13 th century) there is a significant male prevalence (2.2 - 1.4); female life expectancy at the age of 20 is on average 6.6 years less than for males. This difference decreases to 5.4 years in the 13 th - 18 th century. According to historical demography, femal…

AdultMaleHistoryAdolescentPopulation DynamicsPopulationDemographic transitionReproductive ageHistory 18th CenturyHistory 17th CenturyAge DistributionLife ExpectancyBody SizeHumansMortalitySex DistributionBirth RateChildeducationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsDemographyHistory 15th CenturyFamily Characteristicseducation.field_of_studyLife spanInfant NewbornInfantPaleontologyHistorical demographyGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedLatviaHistory MedievalChild mortalityHistory 16th CenturyFemale life expectancyChild PreschoolAnthropologyLife expectancyFemaleAnimal Science and ZoologyDemographyAnthropologischer Anzeiger
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Validation of the Spanish version of the Problem Areas in Diabetes (PAID-SP) Scale

2014

This study aimed to assess the psychometric properties of the Spanish version of the Problem Areas in Diabetes (PAID-SP) Scale. Data were collected from patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes. The findings suggested that the PAID-SP is a reliable and valid measure of diabetes-specific emotional problems.

AdultMalePaidAdolescentPsychometricsEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismEmotionsType 2 diabetesStressYoung AdultEndocrinologyDiabetes mellitusInternal MedicinemedicineHumansPsicología SocialAgedAged 80 and overbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsSpanish versionGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseDiabetes Mellitus Type 1Diabetes Mellitus Type 2SpainScale (social sciences)Quality of LifeFemalebusinessStress PsychologicalClinical psychology
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Psychometric properties of the Spanish version of the family-centred practices scale for use with families of young children receiving early childhoo…

2018

Background Early childhood intervention (ECI) centres in Spain recently initiated a process of change towards the adoption of family-centred practices (FCPs). Knowledge about the extent to which practitioners' use FCPs is needed. The psychometric properties of the Spanish version of the FCPs scale were examined. Method A convenience sample of 105 families of children with developmental delays attending three different ECI centres in Spain completed the FCPs scale and provided information about the ECI centre characteristics and practices, caregiver self-efficacy beliefs, and family and child demographic information. Results The Spanish version of the FCP scale was found to be both reliable …

AdultMaleParentsPsychometricsPsychometricsDevelopmental DisabilitiesConvenience sampleEducationDevelopmental psychologyIntervention (counseling)Developmental and Educational PsychologyFamily centredEarly Intervention EducationalHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSelf-efficacy05 social sciences050301 educationReproducibility of ResultsSpanish versionMiddle AgedSelf EfficacySpainScale (social sciences)Early childhood interventionFemalePsychology0503 education050104 developmental & child psychologyJournal of applied research in intellectual disabilities : JARID
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Bone Marrow-Derived Cells from Male Donors Do Not Contribute to the Endometrial Side Population of the Recipient

2012

Accumulated evidence demonstrates the existence of bone marrow-derived cells origin in the endometria of women undergoing bone marrow transplantation (BMT). In these reports, cells of a bone marrow (BM) origin are able to differentiate into endometrial cells, although their contribution to endometrial regeneration is not yet clear. We have previously demonstrated the functional relevance of side population (SP) cells as the endogenous source of somatic stem cells (SSC) in the human endometrium. The present work aims to understand the presence and contribution of bone marrow-derived cells to the endometrium and the endometrial SP population of women who received BMT from male donors. Five fe…

AdultMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyStromal cellClinical Research DesignCellular differentiationmedicine.medical_treatmentSciencePopulationImmunologyFluorescent Antibody TechniqueBone Marrow CellsHematopoietic stem cell transplantationBiologyTetraspanin 29AndrologyEndometriumEndocrinologySide populationDiagnostic MedicineMolecular Cell BiologymedicineHumansVimentineducationBiologyIn Situ Hybridization FluorescenceBone Marrow Transplantationeducation.field_of_studyMultidisciplinaryQRObstetrics and GynecologyTissue Donorsmedicine.anatomical_structureMedicineWomen's HealthLeukocyte Common AntigensFemaleBone marrowStem cellCellular TypesCytometryAdult stem cellResearch ArticlePLoS ONE
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Tooth size changes with age in a Spanish population: Percentile tables

2010

Objectives: The aims of this work were: firstly, to draw up tables of percentile tooth sizes similar to those of Sanin and Savara for three age groups of a Spanish population; secondly, to describe changes in tooth size between those groups over time, as well as observing any sexual dimorphism and, finally, to compare both the Spanish and Sanin and Savara's American population samples. Material and methods: The sample included 359 patients and was divided into three age groups: adolescents, young adults and adults, of both genders. After dental cast digitalization, mesiodistal tooth-size was measured on each dental cast using a digital method. Dental size tables organized by percentiles for…

AdultMalePercentileAdolescentDentistryAge and genderYoung Adultstomatognathic systemAge groupsHumansOdontometryMedicineAmerican populationGrowth ChartsDental castTOOTH SIZEYoung adultChildGeneral Dentistrybusiness.industryAge FactorsOrgan SizeMiddle Aged:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Spanish populationstomatognathic diseasesOtorhinolaryngologySpainUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASFemaleSurgerybusinessToothDemographyMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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Estimation of daily intake of polychlorinated biphenyls not similar to dioxins (NDL-PCB) from fish consumption in Spain in different population groups

2018

AbstractObjectiveTo assess the daily intake of polychlorinated biphenyls not similar to dioxins (NDL-PCB) derived from fish consumption in Spain and compare it with tolerance limits in order to establish a safe threshold so that the nutritional benefits derived from fish consumption may be optimized.DesignAnalysis of NDL-PCB in fish samples and ecological study of the estimated intake of NDL-PCB from fish consumption in different Spanish population groups.SubjectsNational representative sample of the Spanish population.ResultsThe intake of NDL-PCB was estimated in two different scenarios: upper bound (UB) and lower bound (LB). Estimating intake using the average concentration of NDL-PCB fou…

AdultMalePercentileDesign analysisDaily intakePopulationMedicine (miscellaneous)Food Contamination010501 environmental sciencesBiology01 natural sciences0404 agricultural biotechnologyAnimal scienceAge groupsAnimalsHumanseducationChild0105 earth and related environmental scienceseducation.field_of_studyNutrition and DieteticsPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthFishes04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesEnvironmental ExposureFish consumption040401 food sciencePolychlorinated BiphenylsSpanish populationSeafoodSpainFish <Actinopterygii>FemaleResearch Paper
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Correlates of Symptom Dimensions in Schizophrenia Obtained with the Spanish Version of the Manchester Scale

2000

In the last decade, a significant number of studies have been published which suggest a multifactorial psychopathological structure in schizophrenia. Seventy-eight acute and chronic schizophrenic patients diagnosed in accordance with DSM-III-R criteria were studied with the Manchester Scale, Premorbid Adjustment Scale, Family History-RDC Interview, Digit Span, Mini-Mental State and computerized tomography (CT). A factorial analysis of the symptoms as recorded with the Spanish version of the Manchester Scale was carried out. Three factors (‘positive’, ‘negative’ and ‘disorganization’) accounted for 79% of the total variance. Poor premorbid adjustment was associated with high scores for the ‘…

AdultMalePsychosismedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentPsychometricsPsychometricsTest validitySeverity of Illness Indexmental disordersSeverity of illnessmedicineMemory spanHumansPsychiatryLanguagePsychiatric Status Rating ScalesBrainMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologySchizophreniaScale (social sciences)SchizophreniaFemaleFactor Analysis StatisticalTomography X-Ray ComputedPsychologyPsychopathologyPsychopathology
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Quality of life during one year of postoperative prophylactic drug therapy after intestinal resection in Crohn's patients: Results of the APPRECIA tr…

2019

Background: In APPRECIA trial, Crohn's disease (CD) patients undergoing intestinal resection were randomized to postoperative adalimumab (ADA) or azathioprine (AZA). Aims: To evaluate health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in APPRECIA trial. Methods: HRQoL was evaluated using disease-specific shortened Spanish version of the IBDQ (SIBDQ-9) and generic European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) questionnaires, completed at baseline and at weeks 24 and 52. Results: Sixty-one patients (37 ADA and 24 AZA) had evaluable data for HRQoL. Patients treated with ADA or AZA had significant improvement from baseline to weeks 24 and 52 in SIBDQ-9 and EQ-5D (p < 0.001 and p = 0.006 for all comparisons…

AdultMaleQuality of lifemedicine.medical_specialtyPostoperative therapyAzathioprinePostoperative recurrence03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCrohn DiseaseQuality of lifeRecurrenceSurveys and QuestionnairesInternal medicineAzathioprineAdalimumabHumansMedicineIn patientPostoperative PeriodCrohn's diseaseHepatologybusiness.industryRemission InductionGastroenterologyAdalimumabSpanish versionProphylactic drug therapymedicine.diseaseEndoscopes GastrointestinalCrohn's diseaseSpain030220 oncology & carcinogenesisQuality of LifeFemale030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyIntestinal resectionbusinessImmunosuppressive Agentsmedicine.drug
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