Search results for "SPECTRA"

showing 10 items of 3542 documents

Duality violation in QCD Sum Rules with the LR correlator

2010

5 páginas, 4 figuras.-- Dedicated to the memory of our colleague and friend Joaquim (Ximo) Prades.-- Talk given at the 15th International QCD Conference (Montpellier, 28th June - 3rd July 2010) and the Internation Light Cone 2010 Conference (Valencia, 14-18th June 2010).-- arXiv:1010.1219v1.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsQCD sum rulesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Dimension (vector space)FOS: Physical sciencesDuality (optimization)High Energy Physics::ExperimentSpectral functionAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsMathematical physics
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Possible ω bound states in nuclei produced with the (γ,p) reaction

2007

We perform calculations for ω production in nuclei by means of the ( γ, p) reaction for photon energies and proton angles suited to currently running and future experiments in present laboratories. For some cases of possible ω optical potentials, we find that clear peaks are observable when a good resolution in the ω energy is available. We also study the inclusive production of π 0 γ in nuclei around the ω energy and find a double hump structure for the energy spectra, with a peak around a π 0 γ energy of mω − 100 MeV, which could easily be misidentified by a signal of an ω bound state in nuclei, while it is actually due to a different scaling of the uncorrelated π 0 γ production and ω pro…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsQCD sum rulesPhotonProtonBound stateObservableAtomic physicsOmega baryonScalingSpectral linePhysical Review C
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Production ofωmesons inp+p,d+ Au, Cu + Cu, and Au + Au collisions atsNN=200GeV

2011

The PHENIX experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider has measured omega meson production via leptonic and hadronic decay channels in p + p, d + Au, Cu+ Cu, and Au + Au collisions at root s(NN) = 200 GeV. The invariant transverse momentum spectra measured in different decay modes give consistent results. Measurements in the hadronic decay channel in Cu Cu and Au + Au collisions show that. production has a suppression pattern at high transverse momentum, similar to that of pi(0) and eta in central collisions, but no suppression is observed in peripheral collisions. The nuclear modification factors, R-AA, are consistent in Cu + Cu and Au + Au collisions at similar numbers of participan…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsQuantitative Biology::Neurons and CognitionMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear Theorychemistry.chemical_element01 natural sciencesOmegaCopperSpectral lineNuclear physicsDeuteriumchemistry0103 physical sciencesTransverse momentumHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNucleonRelativistic Heavy Ion ColliderPhysical Review C
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Quenching of gA deduced from the β-spectrum shape of 113Cd measured with the COBRA experiment

2018

A dedicated study of the quenching of the weak axial-vector coupling strength $g_{\rm A}$ in nuclear processes has been performed by the COBRA collaboration. This investigation is driven by nuclear model calculations which show that the $\beta$-spectrum shape of the fourfold forbidden non-unique decay of $^{113}$Cd strongly depends on the effective value of $g_{\rm A}$. Using an array of CdZnTe semiconductor detectors, 45 independent $^{113}$Cd spectra were obtained and interpreted in the context of three nuclear models. The resulting effective mean values are $\bar{g}_{\rm A}(\text{ISM}) = 0.915 \pm 0.007$, $\bar{g}_{\rm A}(\text{MQPM}) = 0.911 \pm 0.013$ and $\bar{g}_{\rm A}(\text{IBFM-2}…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsQuenching (fluorescence)Coupling strength010308 nuclear & particles physicsSpectrum (functional analysis)Context (language use)01 natural sciencesSpectral linelcsh:QC1-999Semiconductor detector0103 physical sciencesAtomic physics010306 general physicsNuclear Experimentlcsh:PhysicsPhysics Letters B
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BeppoSAX observation of the transient X-ray pulsar GS 1843+009

1999

Abstract The transient X-ray pulsar GS 1843+009 was observed by BeppoSAX satellite on 1997 April 4, while it was at flux level of 50 mCrab in the 20–200 keV energy band. Using the MECS and LECS concentrators, the source position was measured with unprecedented accuracy of 30. In this poster we present results on both spectral and temporal analysis.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRadiation fluxPulsarAstronomyFluxSatelliteTransient (oscillation)AstrophysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsParticle detectorSpectral lineX-ray pulsarNuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements
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A new BeppoSAX observation of the Z Source GX 349+2

2004

Abstract We report on the results from two BeppoSAX observations of the Z source GX 349+2 performed in February 2001 and covering the broad energy range 0.12–200 keV. The average spectrum is well described by a soft blackbody (kTBB∼0.5 keV) and a Comptonized component having a seed-photon temperature of kT0∼1 keV, an electron temperature of kTe∼2.7 keV, and optical depth τ∼11. To well fit the energy spectrum three gaussian lines are needed at 1.2 keV, 2.6 keV, and 6.7 keV with corresponding equivalent widths of 13 eV, 10 eV, and 39 eV, probably associated to L-shell emission of Fe XXIV, Lyα S XVI, and Fe XXV, respectively. These lines may be produced at different distances from the neutron …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRange (particle radiation)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSpectral lineNeutron starAbsorption edgeOptical depth (astrophysics)Electron temperatureBlack-body radiationAtomic physicsZ source
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Influence of initial state fluctuations on the production of thermal photons

2012

Inhomogeneities in the initial QCD matter density distribution increase the production of thermal photons significantly compared to a smooth initial-state-averaged profile in the region $p_T > 1$ GeV/$c$ in an ideal hydrodynamic calculation. This relative enhancement is more pronounced for peripheral collisions, for smaller size systems as well as for lower beam energies. A suitably normalized ratio of central-to-peripheral yield of thermal photons reduce the uncertainties in the hydrodynamical initial conditions and can be a useful parameter to study the density fluctuations and their size. The fluctuations in the initial density distribution also lead to a larger elliptic flow of therm…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRange (particle radiation)Particle physicsPhotonta114Nuclear Theory010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadronElliptic flowFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energySpectral lineNuclear physicsNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsNucleonNuclear ExperimentGlauberQCD matter
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Photoemission of protons from4He in theΔ-resonance region

1996

High resolution proton energy spectra from the4He(γ,p) reaction have been measured with tagged photons in the range Eγ = 130−525 MeV using the large Mainz NaI(T1) spectrometer atΘplab=37.1°. Three separate reaction channels were identified, viz.4He(γ,p)t two-body breakup,4He photodisintegration via two-nucleon photon absorption processes and the quasifree pion production channel. Differential cross sections are presented for each of these channels as a function of photon energy. The sum of the two-nucleon photon absorption and the quasifree pion production differential cross sections, in the CM system, resembles that of the corresponding free-nucleon differential cross section when Fermi mo…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRange (particle radiation)Photon010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear TheoryPhoton energy01 natural sciences7. Clean energyResonance (particle physics)Spectral lineNuclear physicsPionPhotodisintegration0103 physical sciencesAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Zeitschrift für Physik A: Hadrons and Nuclei
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Role of in-medium hadrons in photon–nucleus reactions: shadowing and dilepton spectrum

2003

We study the effect of in-medium hadronic properties in photon nucleus interactions in the context of shadowing as well as the dilepton spectrum for incident photon energies in the range 1.1- 3 GeV. A reasonable agreement with the experimental data for shadowing is obtained in a scenario of downward spectral shift of the hadrons. We show that distinguishable features for in-medium changes of the hadronic properties can be observed experimentally through the dilepton spectrum by judicious choice of target nuclei and incident energy of photons.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRange (particle radiation)PhotonNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyNuclear TheorySpectrum (functional analysis)HadronFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics::OpticsContext (language use)Spectral shiftNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Nuclear physicsmedicine.anatomical_structuremedicineIncident energyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear ExperimentNucleusJournal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics
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FLUXEN portable equipment for direct X-ray spectra measurements

2004

Abstract The proper use of imaging equipment in radiological units is based on an appropriate knowledge of the physical characteristics of the X-ray beam used. The FLUXEN PROJECT is working on a portable apparatus which, together with dedicated software, is able to perform an exact spectral reconstruction of the radiation produced in diagnostic X-ray tubes. The apparatus characterizes the energy spectrum of radiological tubes and also provides a measurement of the emitted flux. The acquisition system is based on a commercial CZT detector (3×3×2 mm 3 ), produced by AMPTEK, cooled by a Peltier cell, with a high efficiency in the diagnostic X-ray energy range and modified in the shaping electr…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRange (particle radiation)X-ray spectraX ray spectrographs X rays air kerma CZTbusiness.industryRadiationSignalSpectral lineCZTOpticsSoftwareX-ray spectra; direct measurement; CZTElectronicsdirect measurementbusinessInstrumentationBeam (structure)Energy (signal processing)
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