Search results for "SPL"

showing 10 items of 5081 documents

Unveiling the Occurrence of Co(III) in NiCo Layered Electroactive Hydroxides: The Role of Distorted Environments

2020

Co- and Ni-based layered hydroxides constitute a unique class of two-dimensional inorganic materials with exceptional chemical diversity, physicochemical properties and outstanding performance as supercapacitors and overall water splitting catalysts. Recently, the occurrence of Co(III) in these phases has been proposed as a key factor that enhance their electrochemical performance. However, the origin of this centers and control over its contents remains as an open question. We employed the Epoxide Route to synthesize a whole set of α-NiCo layered hydroxides. The PXRD and XAS characterization alert about the occurrence of Co(III) as a consequence of the increment in the Ni content. DFT+U si…

010402 general chemistryElectrochemistry01 natural sciencesRedoxCatalysisCatalysis//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]symbols.namesake//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.4 [https]LAYERED HYDROXIDESX-ray absorption spectroscopy2D MATERIALS010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryFermi levelGeneral Chemistry0104 chemical sciencesCharacterization (materials science)Chemical engineeringOctahedronWATER SPLITTINGsymbolsWater splittingENERGY STORAGESUPERCAPACITANCEChemistry – A European Journal
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Water Dissociation of a Dinuclear Bis(3,5‐dimethylpyrazolyl)methane Copper(II) Complex: X‐ray Diffraction Structure, Magnetic Properties, and Charact…

2018

010405 organic chemistrychemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCopperDissociation (chemistry)Antiferromagnetic couplingMethane0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryX-ray crystallographyWater splittingEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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Optimized Class-Separability in Hyperspectral Images

2016

International audience; Image visualization techniques are mostly based on three bands as RGB color composite channels for human eye to characterize the scene. This, however, is not effective in case of hyper-spectral images (HSI) because they contain dozens of informative spectral bands. To eliminate redundancy of spectral information among these bands, dimensionality reduction (DR) is applied while at the same trying to retain maximum information. In this paper, we propose a new method of information-preserved hyper-spectral satellite image visualization that is based on fusion of unsupervised band selection techniques and color matching function (CMF) stretching. The results show consist…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesBand SelectionComputer science0211 other engineering and technologiesComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION[SDU.STU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences02 engineering and technology[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing01 natural sciencesTransformation[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics][ SPI.NRJ ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electric powerDisplay[ SPI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]Computer visionclass separabilityFusion021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesColor imagebusiness.industry[SPI.NRJ]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electric powerHyperspectral imagingPattern recognition[ SDU.STU ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth SciencesImage segmentationSpectral bandsDimensionality reductionVisualization[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[ SPI.TRON ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsImaging spectroscopyFull spectral imagingRGB color modelArtificial intelligencehyper-spectral image visualizationbusiness[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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Toward a Comprehensive Dam Monitoring: On-Site and Remote-Retrieved Forcing Factors and Resulting Displacements (GNSS and PS–InSAR)

2021

Many factors can influence the displacements of a dam, including water level variability and environmental temperatures, in addition to the dam composition. In this work, optical-based classification, thermal diachronic analysis, and a quasi-PS (Persistent Scatter) Interferometric SAR technique have been applied to determine both forcing factors and resulting displacements of the crest of the Castello dam (South Italy) over a one-year time period. The dataset includes Sentinel-1A images acquired in Interferometric Wide swath mode using the Terrain Observation with Progressive Scans SAR (TOPSAR); Landsat 8 Thermal Infrared Sensor (TIRS) thermal images, and Global Navigation Satellite System …

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesLandsat TIRSScience0211 other engineering and technologiesTerrainSatellite system02 engineering and technologyForcing (mathematics)01 natural sciencesPS–InSARInterferometric synthetic aperture radarDam displacements Full graph GNSS Landsat TIRS PS–InSAR Sentinel-1A TOPSARSentinel-1A TOPSAR021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingdam displacementsGNSSQfull graphdam displacements; GNSS; Sentinel-1A TOPSAR; Landsat TIRS; PS–InSAR; full graphWater levelInterferometryGNSS applicationsGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesSatelliteGeologySettore ICAR/06 - Topografia E CartografiaRemote Sensing
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2016

Gianluca Tramontana was supported by the GEOCARBON EU FP7 project (GA 283080). Dario Papale, Martin Jung and Markus Reichstein acknowledge funding from the EU FP7 project GEOCARBON (grant agreement no. 283080) and the EU H2020 BACI project (grant agreement no. 640176). Gustau Camps-Valls wants to acknowledge the support by an ERC Consolidator Grant with grant agreement 647423 (SEDAL). Kazuhito Ichii was supported by Environment Research and Technology Development Funds (2-1401) from the Ministry of the Environment of Japan and the JAXA Global Change Observation Mission (GCOM) project (no. 115). Christopher R. Schwalm was supported by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) gran…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesMeteorologyFLUXNET0208 environmental biotechnology0207 environmental engineeringlcsh:Life02 engineering and technologySensible heatAtmospheric sciences7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesFlux (metallurgy)FluxNetMachine learning; Carbon fluxes; Energy fluxes; FLUXNET; Remote sensing; FLUXCOMlcsh:QH540-549.5Latent heatMachine learningCarbon fluxes020701 environmental engineeringEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesFLUXCOMMultivariate adaptive regression splineslcsh:QE1-996.5Empirical modellingPrimary production15. Life on landRemote sensingEnergy fluxes020801 environmental engineeringlcsh:Geologylcsh:QH501-531Kernel method13. Climate actionEnvironmental sciencelcsh:EcologyBiogeosciences
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Towards LST split-window algorithm FPGA implementation for CubeSats on-board computations purposes

2019

ABSTRACTNano, pico, and the so-called CubeSat satellites are taking place due to the emergent improvements in both high-performance nano and pico electronics and computational technologies. More th...

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesbusiness.industryComputer scienceComputation0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesOn boardNano-General Earth and Planetary SciencesCubeSatElectronicsSplit windowbusinessField-programmable gate arrayComputer hardware021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesInternational Journal of Remote Sensing
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Aseismic strain episodes at Campi Flegrei Caldera, Italy

2021

Since 2004 a research project has been developed to monitor subsurface deformation of Italian volcanoes using borehole strainmeters and long-baseline tiltmeters. Six Sacks-Evertson dilatometers were installed around Campi Flegrei caldera and Vesuvius during 2004–2005 (Scarpa et al., 2007), and in 2008 these instruments were supplemented by two arrays of 28–280 m long water-tube tiltmeters in underground tunnels. Relevant strainmeter and tiltmeter data have been collected and analysed from the instruments installed near Campi Flegrei caldera during the recent unrest episodes. In the period 2004–2005 strain, tilt and GPS data from Campi Flegrei indicate the onset of surface deformation that a…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric scienceslcsh:Dynamic and structural geologyBoreholeTiltmeterStrainmeter010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesCampi Flegrei ground deformationground deformationlcsh:QE500-639.5CalderaVertical displacementlcsh:Science0105 earth and related environmental sciencesgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryMicroseismlcsh:QE1-996.5General Medicinelcsh:GeologyVolcanoMagmalcsh:QCampi FlegreiSeismologyGeology
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Muridae from the late Miocene site of Venta del Moro (Eastern Spain)

2016

AbstractMurids are usually the dominant faunas of the late Miocene and early Pliocene micromammal assemblages. The present work deals with the murid faunas of the well-known late Miocene locality of Venta del Moro, comprising over 2700 molars ascribed to the taxa Apodemus gorafensis, Occitanomys alcalai, Paraethomys meini and Stephanomys dubari. This list differs from those of previous studies by the presence of A. gorafensis instead of A. gudrunae. The presence of A. gudrunae in younger localities than Venta del Moro implies that both species, considered ancestor and descendant, coexisted for some time. In addition, the analysis of such an extensive collection has allowed us to check the v…

010506 paleontologybiologyFaunaLate Miocene010502 geochemistry & geophysicsbiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesPaleontologyTaxonApodemusCharacter displacementGeneral Agricultural and Biological Sciences0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMuridaeAncestorHistorical Biology
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Letter to the editor regarding the article “Taking advantage of seagrass recovery potential to develop novel and effective meadow rehabilitation meth…

2020

Alagna et al. (2019) suggest new transplantation methods for Posidonia oceanica (Linnaeus) Delile, inspired by its natural recovery process after disturbance due to dredging operations for gas-pipelines. They observe that P. oceanica vegetative fragments naturally settled only on loose calcareous stones deployed to fill the trenches of the gas-pipeline. No recovery was noted on dead matte, sand and large calcarenitic boulders. Following a new pilot restoration project currently ongoing in the same area, we demonstrate that natural recovery also occurs on dead matte. After examining other alternative transplantation methods for P. oceanica, the Authors suggest using their "habitat enhancemen…

0106 biological sciences010501 environmental sciencesAquatic ScienceOceanography01 natural sciencesDredgingMarine pollutionMediterranean SeaEcosystemEnvironmental Restoration and Remediation0105 earth and related environmental sciencesAlismatalesbiology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyEnvironmental restorationbiology.organism_classificationEcological engineeringGrasslandPollutionFisheryTransplantationSeagrassHabitatPosidonia oceanicaRestoration Substrate Ecological engineering Posidonia oceanicaEnvironmental scienceMarine Pollution Bulletin
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When Choice Makes Sense: Menthol Influence on Mating, Oviposition and Fecundity in Drosophila melanogaster

2016

International audience; The environment to which insects have been exposed as larvae and adults can affect subsequent behaviors, such as mating, oviposition, food preference or fitness. Experience can change female preference for oviposition, particularly in phytophagous insects. In Drosophila melanogaster, females avoid laying eggs on menthol rich-food when given the choice. Exposure to menthol during larval development reduces this aversion. However, this observation was not reproduced in the following generation. Recently, we have shown that oviposition-site preference (OSP) differs between wild type D. melanogaster lines freely or forcibly exposed to menthol. After 12 generations, menth…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineCognitive Neurosciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectfecundityZoologymenthol[ SDV.BA ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural scienceslcsh:RC346-429lcsh:RC321-571Courtship03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular Neurosciencechemistry.chemical_compoundBiologie animaleBotanyMelanogasterFood and NutritionMatinglcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatrylcsh:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemchoicemedia_commonOriginal ResearchAnimal biologyoviposition preference;courtship;mating;fecundity;Drosophila melanogaster;menthol;choiceLarvabiologyCourtship display[SDV.BA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biologyfungioviposition preferencebiology.organism_classificationFecunditySensory Systemsmating030104 developmental biologyDrosophila melanogasterchemistryAlimentation et NutritioncourtshipDrosophila melanogasterMentholNeuroscienceFrontiers in Integrative Neuroscience
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