Search results for "SPONTANEOUS EMISSION"

showing 10 items of 145 documents

Experimental demonstration of 160-GHz densely dispersion-managed soliton transmission in a single channel over 896 km of commercial fibers

2003

International audience; We experimentally demonstrate the first 160-GHz densely dispersion-managed soliton transmission in a single channel at 1550 nm over nearly 900 km using commercially available non-zero dispersion-shifted fibers. This performance has been achieved by using a 16 km-long recirculating loop configuration and an appropriate design of the dispersion map.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Amplified spontaneous emissionSoliton transmissionMaterials sciencedense dispersion managementOptical communication02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsBrillouin scattering0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringpulse propagation160 Gbit/soptical communication[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]high bit rate[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsQ factorDispersion managedbusinessCommunication channel
researchProduct

Flaticon pulses in optical fibers

2014

International audience; We experimentally investigate the nonlinear reshaping of a continuous wave which leads to chirp-free and flat-top intense pulses or flaticons exhibiting strong temporal oscillations at their edges and a stable self-similar expansion upon propagation of their central region.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Amplified spontaneous emission[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Optical fiberMaterials science[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryWave propagationPhysics::Optics01 natural sciencesComputer Science::Computers and Society010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionNonlinear systemOpticslawSurface wave0103 physical sciencesContinuous waveOptoelectronics010306 general physicsbusinessPhase modulationFrequency modulation
researchProduct

Far-field imaging of the electromagnetic local density of optical states.

2008

International audience; We introduce a new experimental method to measure the local electromagnetic density of states (LDOS) by integrating the differential scattering cross section. The signal detected essentially reflects the intrinsic scattering response of the photonic structures and renders the partial LDOS dominated by evanescent modes. We give a theoretical understanding of the LDOS image formation and show a qualitative agreement between experimental images and theoretical maps. This approach can be practically applied to the direct measurement of an optical antenna's scattering efficiency and can provide valuable information for designing optimum structures utilized in radiative de…

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Image formationDYNAMICS[SPI.OPTI] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic[SPI.NANO] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsPhysics::OpticsNear and far field02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesSignal010309 opticsOptics[ PHYS.COND.CM-MSQHE ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect [cond-mat.mes-hall]0103 physical sciences[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics[PHYS.COND.CM-MSQHE]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect [cond-mat.mes-hall]Photonic crystalPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]SPECTROSCOPYbusiness.industryScatteringSURFACE-PLASMONSPONTANEOUS EMISSIONMICROSCOPY021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics[PHYS.COND.CM-MSQHE] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect [cond-mat.mes-hall]Density of states[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicNear-field scanning optical microscope[ SPI.NANO ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics[ SPI.OPTI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicPhotonics0210 nano-technologybusinessOptics letters
researchProduct

All optical solition-based 2R regeneration at 170 Gbps

2010

[NMB4]; International audience; We report the numerical and experimental studies of a spectrally filtered-based all-optical 2R regenerator at 170 Gbps. The fiber device is combined with a fast saturable absorber. BER assessment exhibits a receiver sensitivity improvement.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Amplified spontaneous emissionMaterials science[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industry020208 electrical & electronic engineeringSaturable absorptionSoliton (optics)02 engineering and technologyGraded-index fiber020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsRegenerative heat exchanger0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFiberbusinessSensitivity (electronics)Photonic-crystal fiber
researchProduct

Piranilidena atvasinājumu optiskās un pastiprinātas spontānās emisijas īpašības PVK matricā

2015

Organiskie materiāli ir daudzsološi dažādiem moderniem pielietojumiem, tai skaitā optiski ierosinātiem organiskajiem cietvielu lāzeriem, kuriem vajadzīgi materiāli ar augstu pastiprināšanās koeficientu un zemām ierosmes enerģijām. Vairumā organisko sistēmu šie parametri ir limitēti krāsvielu molekulu kristalizācijas dēļ. Tādēļ savienojumi ar samazinātu kristalizēšanos būtu ļoti noderīgi. Šajā darbā tika pētītas plānās kārtiņas ar jauniem plaši zināmās krāsvielas DCM atvasinājumiem PVK polimēra matricā dažādās koncentrācijās. Kārtiņām tika uzņemti fotoluminiscences spektri un veikti pastiprinātas spontānās emisijas (PSE) mērījumi. Tika novērota spēcīga koncentrācijas ietekme uz emisijas spek…

amplified spontaneous emissionorganiskie cietvielu lāzeripastiprināta spontānā emisijaplānās kārtiņasorganic solid-state lasersFizika
researchProduct

HAPPY Dyes as Light Amplification Media in Thin Films

2021

A series of 1Hamorphous tri-phenyl pyridine (HAPPY) dyes have been synthesized from luminescent triphenyl-group-containing 2-methyl-6-styryl-substituted-4H-pyran-4-ylidene derivatives in reactions with benzylamine and investigated for suitability as solution-processable light-emitting medium components in thin films for amplified spontaneous emission (ASE). Conversion of a 4H-pyrane ring into a 1H-pyridine fragment enables aggregation-induced emission enhancement (AIEE) behavior in the target products and slightly increases thermal stability, glass transition temperatures, and ASE efficiency with PLQY up to 15% and ASE thresholds as low as 46 μJ/cm2 in neat spin-cast films, although thermal…

chemistry.chemical_classificationAmplified spontaneous emission010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryDopingPolymer010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical scienceschemistryThermal stabilityThin filmGlass transitionLuminescenceLasing thresholdThe Journal of Organic Chemistry
researchProduct

Glass-forming non-symmetric bis-styryl-DWK-type dyes for infra-red radiation amplification systems

2019

Abstract A series of D-π-A type organic dyes with bulky triphenylmethyl moiety containing 2,6-bis-(4-substituted)styryl-4H-pyran-4-ylidene donor (D) fragments and different electron acceptors (A) were synthesized and investigated, mostly for potential applications in organic solid-state lasers as infra-red (IR) radiation amplification medium. Dye glass transition temperature is above 99 °C with thermal stability in the region from 173 °C to 326 °C which was slightly influenced by the electron acceptor fragment attached to the 4H-pyrane ring in 4-position. Introducing substituents in 4-position within one of the styryl-fragments with stronger electron withdrawing properties decreased ASE exc…

chemistry.chemical_classificationAmplified spontaneous emissionActive laser mediumDye laserMaterials sciencePhotoluminescenceOrganic Chemistry02 engineering and technologyElectron acceptor010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsInorganic ChemistrychemistryMoietyThermal stabilityElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry0210 nano-technologyGlass transitionSpectroscopyOptical Materials
researchProduct

Fluorescence and amplified spontaneous emission of glass forming compounds containing styryl-4H-pyran-4-ylidene fragment

2012

Potential of glassy films of newly synthesised low molecular weight organic molecules for light amplification and lasing applications has been investigated by analysing fluorescence, transient differential absorption and amplified spontaneous emission properties. These non-symmetric and symmetric molecules contain styryl-4H-pyran-4-ylidene fragment with three different electron acceptor groups: dicyanomethylene, barbituric acid, indene-1,3-dione. Fluorescence quantum yields of the investigated compounds in solutions are between 0.32 and 0.54, while they drop down by an order of magnitude in thin solid films. Incorporation of bulky side groups reduced excitonic interactions enabling manifest…

chemistry.chemical_classificationAmplified spontaneous emissionBarbituric acidChemistryBiophysicsGeneral ChemistryElectron acceptorCondensed Matter PhysicsPhotochemistryBiochemistryFluorescenceAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticschemistry.chemical_compoundPyranMoleculeLasing thresholdOrder of magnitudeJournal of Luminescence
researchProduct

Amplified spontaneous emission of glass forming DCM derivatives in PMMA films

2014

4-(dicyanomethylene)-2-methyl- 6-(p-dimethylaminostyryl)-4H-pyran ( DCM ) is well known red laser dye which can be used also in solid state organic lasers. The lowest threshold value of amplified spontaneous emission was achieved by doping 2wt% of DCM molecule in tris-(8-hydroxy quinoline) aluminium (Alq

chemistry.chemical_classificationAmplified spontaneous emissionDye laserMaterials sciencebusiness.industryDopingQuinolinechemistry.chemical_elementPolymerPhotochemistryLaserlaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryAluminiumlawOptoelectronicsbusinessLuminescenceSPIE Proceedings
researchProduct

Solid state solvation effect and reduced amplified spontaneous emission threshold value of glass forming DCM derivative in PMMA films

2015

Abstract Molecule crystallization is one of the limitations for obtaining high-gain organic laser systems. One of the examples is well known red laser dye 4-(dicyanomethylene)-2-methyl-6-(p-dimethylaminostyryl)-4H-pyran (DCM). The lowest threshold value of amplified spontaneous emission was achieved by doping 2 wt% of DCM molecule in tris-(8-hydroxy quinoline) aluminum (Alq3) matrix. Further increase of the DCM dye concentration makes the system less efficient as its threshold value increases. It is due to large intermolecular interaction, which induces photoluminescence quenching. Compounds with reduced intermolecular interaction could be prospective in organic laser systems due to higher …

chemistry.chemical_classificationAmplified spontaneous emissionPhotoluminescenceDye laserOrganic laserMaterials scienceIntermolecular forceBiophysicsAnalytical chemistrySolvationGeneral ChemistryPolymerCondensed Matter PhysicsThreshold energyPhotochemistryBiochemistryAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticschemistryJournal of Luminescence
researchProduct