Search results for "SSB"

showing 10 items of 537 documents

Time integral and time differential Mössbauer measurements on [57Co/Mn(bipy)3](PF6)2

1994

The Mossbauer emission spectra of nucleogenic iron(II) complexes with a low spin (LS) ground state show two metastable iron(II) high spin (HS) states at low temperatures. In order to identify these metastable HS states, the compound [57Co/Mn(bipyridine)3](PF6)2 has been studied by time differential Mossbauer emission spectroscopy (TDMES) and optical lifetime measurements of excited electronic states in the corresponding Fe-doped Mn compound. The lifetime of one of the HS states of the nucleogenic iron(II) determined by TDMES has been measured to be the same as the lifetime of the laser-excited iron(II) electronic state.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAnalytical chemistryComputer Science::Computational GeometryCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsBipyridinechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryNucleogenicMetastabilityMössbauer spectroscopyCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsEmission spectrumPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryGround stateSpectroscopySpin (physics)Hyperfine Interactions
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Layer formation on silicon steel by processing in H2/H2O at elevated temperatures

1992

Silicon steel (Fe-3wt%Si), as used for transformers and generators, has been annealed in wet hydrogen at elevated temperatures. The composition, sequence, and thicknesses of the layers found by conversion electron Mossbauer spectroscopy (CEMS) and Auger electron spectroscopy (AES) depth profiling for a 10 minutes anneal in different atmospheres are reported. In the range from 500°C to 720°C we observed carbide formation, indicating that the decarburization is hindered. Above 800°C, the layers consist of fayalite or of fayalite and iron oxides, depending on the oxygen potentialaO. At 843°C, the onset of iron oxide formation was found ataO=0.33.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsAuger electron spectroscopyMaterials scienceDecarburizationHydrogenMetallurgyIron oxidechemistry.chemical_elementengineering.materialCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCarbidechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryConversion electron mössbauer spectroscopyengineeringFayalitePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryElectrical steelHyperfine Interactions
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Anodic layers formed on steel in phosphate buffer solution

1986

In-situ gamma scattering and ex-situ conversion electron Mossbauer, and Auger spectroscopy were applied to investigate anodic layers on steel. Samples treated in the active potential range in phosphate buffer solution show a Fe(II)-phosphate deposit on the surface. After treatment in the passive potential region, only Fe3+was found to exist in the oxide layer. The passive layer does not consist of stoichiometric oxidic phases.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsAuger electron spectroscopyMaterials scienceInorganic chemistryOxideCondensed Matter PhysicsPhosphateAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMössbauer spectroscopyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryThin filmSpectroscopyLayer (electronics)StoichiometryHyperfine Interactions
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Iron-containing phases in metallurgical and coke dusts as well as in bog iron ore

2017

Abstract Several samples of dusts from steel and coke plants (collected mostly with electro filters) were subjected to the investigation of content of mineral phases in their particles. Additionally, sample of bog iron ore and metallurgical slurry was studied. Next, the magnetic susceptibility of all the samples was determined, and investigations of iron-containing phases were performed using transmission Mössbauer spectrometry. The values of mass-specific magnetic susceptibility χ varied in a wide range: from 59 to above 7000 × 10−8 m-3·kg−1. The low values are determined for bog iron ore, metallurgical slurry, and coke dusts. The extremely high χ was obtained for metallurgical dusts. The …

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsBog ironSciencebog ore02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesSafety Risk Reliability and QualityWaste Management and DisposalInstrumentation0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMossbauer spectrometrycoke dustsQMetallurgybog ore; phase analysisCoke021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsMagnetic susceptibilityMössbauer spectrometryphase analysisNuclear Energy and Engineeringmetallurgical dusts0210 nano-technologyPhase analysismagnetic susceptibilityNukleonika
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Molecular tunneling and pumping effects in low temperature MBCO recombination

1992

Recombination of carbonmonoxide after photodissociation has been studied by Mossbauer spectroscopy at 4.2K and in the low temperature region, where tunneling effects play an important role in rebinding. We interpret the kinetic results in terms of a radiationless nonadiabatic multiphonon transition, which leads to a uniform description for all temperatures. Prolonged illumination at low temperature results in pumping into long-living states.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsChemical physicsChemistryMössbauer spectroscopyPhotodissociationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsCondensed Matter PhysicsKinetic energyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsQuantum tunnellingRecombinationHyperfine Interactions
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Exchange-coupled Fe-X-Fe model compounds for certain iron proteins

1988

X-ray structure studies, Mossbauer experiments and magnetic susceptibility measurements were used in connection with molecular orbital calculations to monitor structurally induced changes of electronic and magnetic properties in exchangecoupled [Fe2S2 (SR)4]2- and [Fe2OCl6]2- anions.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsChemistryComputational chemistryChemical physicsMössbauer spectroscopyMolecular orbitalPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryFe modelCondensed Matter PhysicsMagnetic susceptibilityAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsConnection (mathematics)Hyperfine Interactions
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Recombination studies of photodissociated MbCO by Mössbauer spectroscopy at low temperatures

1990

Rebinding of carbonmonoxide to myoglobin after photodissociation has been studied by Mossbauer spectroscopy at 57.6 K and below for up to 9 days. The time dependence is reproduced by a set of exponentials representing a distribution of activation enthalpies. A shift to smaller values of these activation enthalpies and of the preexponential factor compared to optical studies at higher temperatures has been observed as well as pumping into long-living states.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsChemistryEnthalpyPhotodissociationAnalytical chemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticschemistry.chemical_compoundMyoglobinComputational chemistryMössbauer spectroscopyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryThin filmSpectroscopyRecombinationHyperfine Interactions
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Mössbauer investigations on glass-forming organic liquids

1992

Glycerol forms a molecular glass near 180K. Fe2+ dissolved in glycerol allows the study of the dynamics of the system by Mossbauer spectroscopy. Recently it has been shown that the Mossbauer spectra can be understood in a way consistent with the results of dielectric and ultrasonic viscoelastic relaxation measurements. A jump diffusion model of Sinqwi and Sjolander with a jump rate distribution according to Davidson and Cole allowed us to fit the Mossbauer spectra of Fe in glycerol. First attempts to compare mode coupling theory with Mossbauer spectra are reported.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsChemistryJump diffusionAnalytical chemistryDielectricCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsViscoelasticityMode couplingMössbauer spectroscopyRelaxation (physics)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryThin filmSpectroscopyHyperfine Interactions
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Dynamics of protein-water systems revealed by Rayleigh scattering of Mössbauer radiation (RSMR)

1990

A critical review of recent studies of protein dynamics by the RSMR technique is given. The main approximations in quantitative analyses of RSMR data are discussed and conclusions about dynamical properties of protein and interprotein water, deduced from experiments, are described.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsChemistryProtein dynamicsDynamics (mechanics)RadiationCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticssymbols.namesakeChemical physicsMössbauer spectroscopysymbolsStatistical physicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryRayleigh scatteringHyperfine Interactions
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Gamma-X-ray coincidence Mössbauer emission spectroscopy on57Co/CoO

1994

The time integral Mossbauer emission spectrum of a57Co/Co1−xO source (x ≈ 10−5) at RT consists of two single Lorentzian lines of an Fe2+ (76%) charge state and an Fe3+ (24%) aliovalent charge state. The spectrum measured by γ-X-ray coincidence spectrpscopy shows the same fraction of the aliovalent charge state, contrary to the expectation derived from the competing acceptor model as successfully applied by Tejada and Parak [1], who could explain the dependence of the formation of aliovalent charge states after the nuclear transformation on the stoichiometric parameterx. The consequences of this unexpected behaviour for the competing acceptor model are discussed.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsChemistryX-rayAnalytical chemistryCharge (physics)Condensed Matter PhysicsAcceptorAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCoincidenceMössbauer spectroscopyTime integralEmission spectrumPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsStoichiometryHyperfine Interactions
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