Search results for "SSB"
showing 10 items of 537 documents
Anomalous pressure dependence of the Lamb-Mössbauer factor in a spin crossover system
1986
The dependence of the f-factor on temperature and on pressure up to 1500 bar has been measured in the spin crossover compound [Fe(2-pic-ND2)3]cl2·EtOD. In the transition region around Tc=146.7 K the pressure dependence of f shows an anomalous increase, which can be explained on the basis of a theoretical model for spin transitions developed by us.
Mössbauer study and non-linear excitations in the antiferromagnetic chain of Rb2Mn1−xFexF5*H2O (x≤0.50)
1989
Mossbauer effect measurements have been performed on the quasi 1-d antiferromagnetic solid solutions of Rb2Mn1−xFexF5*H2O (x=0.50) as a function of temperature. Particular attention was paid to the region very close to the Neel point. The experimental spectra show definite relaxation effects which are attributed to short-range order with temperature dependent relaxation times. The solitor, model of non-linear excitations was applied. Experimental data on Fe(III) confirm the predicted exponential temperature dependence of the thermal excitation of moving domain walls.
Quadrupole splitting of Fe(II) spin crossover compounds study of temperature and pressure dependence and the implication for the interaction mechanism
1989
The temperature and pressure dependence of the quadrupole splitting ΔE Q of the 3/2→1/2 nuclear Mossbauer transition of57Fe in the spin crossover compounds [Fe x Zn1−x (2-pic)3]Cl2⋆EtOH and the deuterated analog [Fe x Zn1−x (2-pic-ND2)3] Cl2⋆EtOD (2-pic=2-picolylamine) have been studied. The change of ΔE Q can be linearly related to the defomation of the lattice as observed by X-ray measurements. The dependence of ΔE Q on temperatureT, pressurep, and the fraction γ of molecules in the electronic high spin state in the pure iron (x=1) compounds is therefore interpreted as a result of the change of the lattice contribution to the electric field gradient (EFG) at the nucleus only. The intrinsi…
57Fe and119Sn Mössbauer investigations on some substituted barium hexaferrites
1994
57Fe and119Sn Mossbauer measurements have been carried out on powder samples of three differently substituted M-type barium hexaferrites. By57Fe Mossbauer measurements in an external magnetic field applied parallel to the γ-ray direction, we found a canted spin structure for all samples. Furthermore, we detected a strong preference of the Sn4+ ions for the 4f2 sites. From57Fe Mossbauer measurements aboveT N, we conclude that the substitution does not influence the 2b sites. The analysis of the magnetically split119Sn Mossbauer spectra at room temperature in the case of the Co-Sn and Zn-Sn substituted samples shows a strong difference between the two. The spectra were interpreted due to the …
Lamb-Mössbauer factor in the spin crossover compound Fe(tpa)(NCS)2
1994
The Lamb-Mossbauer factor in spin crossover compounds has been the subject of controversial discussions in the literature. For several compounds, a significantly larger Lamb-Mossbauer factor for the complex molecules in the low-spin (fls) than in the high-spin (fhs) state has been reported, while for compounds studied in our laboratory such differences could not be observed. We prepared the compound Fe(tpa)(NCS)2, thef factors of which were reported to be very different. We could not prove thef factors of this compound to be different. The implications of a different structural phase of compound prepared by us are discussed.
High-performance Mössbauer spectroscopy: Criteria, possibilities, limitations
1992
Increasing attention is being paid to non-conventional Mossbauer methods in view of the extension of Mossbauer Spectroscopy (MS) to a broadening field of applications. With such long-lasting experiments the shortening of the measuring time required for a given statistical significance is of major practical importance. It is shown that the statistical utility rateu allows one to determine which experimental parameters have a primary role, and it also enables sucessive optimization. It is pointed out for various MS measurements that the strategy for improving the experimental performance is strongly dependent on the given problem. As examples, time-differential Mossbauer measurements and conv…
Mössbauer Study of Lanthanum–Strontium Ferromanganite Oxides
2004
The La0.88Sr0.2Mn(1−y)Fey0(3±δ, i (LSMF with y = 0, 0.2, 0.5, 0.8, 1) compounds are prospective cathode materials for advanced solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC) application operating at 700° C. Usual analysis methods like thermogravimetric analysis or redox titration enable to determine the average oxidation state of both manganese and iron cations. The comparative role of iron and manganese in B-site was evaluated by 57Fe Mossbauer spectroscopy. Spectra revealed that the complete substitution of iron for manganese induces the formation of Fe5+ for the compound with y = 1. However, no tetravalent iron cation was observed in air for the LSMF compounds with y = 0.2, 0.5 and 0.8. This means that o…
Study of Fe−Ti and Fe−TiN interfaces by conversion electron Mössbauer spectroscopy
1992
Titanium and titanium nitride-iron interfaces obtained by PVD coated thin films of Ti and TiN onto argon plasma etched iron substrates at various temperatures and negative bias were studied by use of CEMS. It was found that intermixing to Ti with Fe resulted in the appearance of an amorphous FeTi1−x phase. Furthermore, a comparison of CEM spectra of samples before and after heating in UHV has shown rather strong influence of thermal treatments on Fe/Ti as well as Fe/TiN interfaces.
Observation of substitutional Fe in CEMS measurements on synthetic CVD diamond
2004
Conversion electron Mossbauer spectroscopy measurements have been made on a diamond sample synthesized by chemical vapour deposition. The sample was implanted with 70 keV 57Fe to a dose of 5 × 1014 cm−2 and Mossbauer measurements were made on the as-implanted sample and after annealing at temperatures of 600 K, 950 K and 1470 K. The spectra at the lower temperatures were characterized by broad doublets, but the annealing at 1470 K resulted in dramatic decrease in the intensity of the doublet components, and the appearance of a strong single line with an isomer shift of δ = −0.90(5) mm/s and areal intensity of 30%, and a weaker line (5%) with δ = +0.07(4). Arguments are presented to attribut…
Recent developments in the evaluation of Mössbauer line intensities
1985
The angular dependence of the intensities of pure or mixed multipole transitions is formulated in a new fashion, which takes into account arbitrary texture of the Mossbauer absorber ranging from complete orientation (single crystals) over preferred orientation to random powders and an anisotropic absorption fraction of the nuclei. The application of the theory is demonstrated by means of typical examples from the literature.