Search results for "SSM"

showing 10 items of 5273 documents

Assessment of vulnerability and adaptive capacity to coastal hazards in the Caribbean Region

2014

ABSTRACT Lam, N.S.N., Arenas, H., Brito, P.L., Liu, K.B., 2014. Assessment of vulnerability and adaptive capacity to coastal hazards in the Caribbean region. In: Green, A.N. and Cooper, J.A.G. (eds.), Proceedings 13th International Coastal Symposium (Durban, South Africa), Journal of Coastal Research, Special Issue No. 70, pp. 473–478, ISSN 0749-0208. It has been documented that given the same type of climate related hazard and degree of exposure, the vulnerability of a region to the hazard and its resultant damages could be very different, depending on a number of natural and socioeconomic factors. An understanding of the factors contributing to the vulnerability of a region requires a goo…

Adaptive capacityCoastal hazardsEcologybusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectEnvironmental resource managementVulnerabilityHazardGeographyCaribbean regionVulnerability assessmentSustainabilityPsychological resiliencebusinessEarth-Surface ProcessesWater Science and Technologymedia_commonJournal of Coastal Research
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Desarrollo y validación del Cuestionario de Personalidad Vocacio-nal Adaptativa: un cuestionario para analizar la conducta vocacional de estudiantes …

2013

This study presents a personality evaluation instrument adapted to the vocational setting: the Adaptive Vocational Personality Questionnaire (AVPQ). The questionnaire was developed and tested in a sample of 2160 university students in the final years of their degree programs. The purpose of the study is to validate the questionnaire, providing evidence about its internal structure and its usefulness for predicting scores on a criterion scale. A confirmatory factor analysis combined with a cross-validation design was used: the exploratory sample (n = 879) helped to identify the model with the factorial structure that best fit the relations among the items. As expected, this model had two rel…

Adaptive personalityGeneralizationmedia_common.quotation_subjectscalesevaluation instrumentconducta de búsqueda de empleoSample (statistics)escalasConfirmatory factor analysisTest (assessment)159.9 - Psicologíaconducta vocacionalPersonalidad adaptativaVocational educationScale (social sciences)Personalityinstrumento de evaluaciónvocational behaviorPsychologyGeneral PsychologyReliability (statistics)job-search behaviormedia_commonClinical psychologyAnales de Psicología
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1653 – The developemnt of adaptive and maladaptive patterns of internet use among european adolescents at risk for internet addictive behaviors: a gr…

2013

Introduction Full findings from the European Commission funded EU-NET-ADB study (Safer Internet Programme) will be presented. Objectives Empirical findings that elucidate the development of an internet addictive behaviour are still incomplete. This is also related to risk as well as protective factors of internet use. Here a process oriented approach to identify underlying conditions of an internet addictive behaviour was chosen. Aims The aim of the study is to enhance the knowledge and understanding of underlying processes which lead to situation were internet addictive behaviour can evolve. Methods In total 124 in-depth interviews were conducted with adolescents with an age of 14-17 year.…

Adaptive strategiesInternet usebusiness.industryAddictionmedia_common.quotation_subjectGrounded theoryTest (assessment)Developmental psychologyPsychiatry and Mental healthSAFERProcess orientedThe InternetbusinessPsychologymedia_commonEuropean Psychiatry
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Standardized long-term follow-up after endoscopic resection of large, nonpedunculated colorectal lesions: a prospective two-center study.

2014

Endoscopic removal of large, nonpedunculated colorectal lesions is challenging. Long-term outcome data based on standardized protocols, including detailed inspection of the resection site, are scarce. The aims of the present study were to evaluate the safety and efficacy of endoscopic resection (ER) of large, nonpedunculated lesions (LNLs;20 mm) and to assess the long-term recurrence rate afterward.A total of 243 consecutive patients (141 men, 102 women) with 252 adenomas (20 mm) was followed up using a standardized protocol after complete ER. After endoscopic treatment, the patients received standardized follow-up examinations after 3-6 months and 12 months. The postpolypectomy scar was re…

AdenomaMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsLong term follow upColonic PolypsGastroenterologyRisk AssessmentCohort StudiesPostoperative ComplicationsInternal medicineGermanyBiopsymedicineHumansEndoscopic resectionNeoplasm InvasivenessProspective StudiesProspective cohort studySurvival rateAgedMonitoring PhysiologicNeoplasm StagingAged 80 and overHepatologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryBiopsy NeedleGastroenterologyFollow up studiesColonoscopyMiddle AgedImmunohistochemistrySurvival RateNeoplasm stagingFemaleRadiologyNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessColorectal NeoplasmsCohort studyFollow-Up StudiesThe American journal of gastroenterology
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Viral exanthema as manifestation of SARS-CoV-2 infection

2020

Abstract Rationale: The clinical manifestations of the SARS-CoV-2 infection are mainly respiratory but the virus can cause a variety of symptoms. Dermatological findings are less well-characterized. Data is scarce on their timing, type and correlation with the immune response. Patient concerns: We present the case of SARS-CoV-2 infection in a previously healthy woman who presented with respiratory symptoms and developed anosmia, diarrhea, and an erythematous maculo-papular rash on day 15 from symptom onset. Diagnosis: The nasopharyngeal swab tested by real time PCR for COVID-19 was positive. We interpreted this as a viral exanthema likely caused by an immune response to SARS-CoV-2 nucleotid…

Administration TopicalvirusesAzithromycinAzithromycinLopinavirimmune responseCOVID-19 Testing0302 clinical medicine030212 general & internal medicineclinical manifestations4900virus diseasesLopinavirGeneral MedicineRashDrug CombinationsDiarrheaTreatment Outcome030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleSymptom Assessmentmedicine.symptomCoronavirus InfectionsHydroxychloroquineResearch Articlemedicine.drugAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyPneumonia ViralAnosmiaAntiviral AgentsBetacoronavirus03 medical and health sciencesImmune systemImmunitymedicineHumansClinical Case ReportGlucocorticoidsPandemicsRitonavirClinical Laboratory TechniquesSARS-CoV-2business.industryfungiCOVID-19HydroxychloroquineExanthemabiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionDermatologybusinessanosmiaMedicine
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Alcohol consumption and risk of uterine myoma: A systematic review and meta analysis

2017

Background The published data about alcohol consumption and uterine myoma are scanty and controversial: some studies found positive association whereas other studies showed no association. Objectives To conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis to determine whether alcohol is a risk factor for myoma. Search strategy A MEDLINE/EMBASE search was carried out, supplemented by manual searches of bibliographies of the selected studies. Selection criteria Articles published as full-length papers in English. In the review we included all identified studies. Otherwise, the inclusion criteria for studies included in the meta-analysis were: a) case-control or cohort studies, reporting original dat…

Adult Alcohol Drinking Female Humans Middle Aged Myoma Odds Ratio Risk Factors Uterine Neoplasms Young Adultlcsh:MedicineSocial SciencesBiochemistryCohort StudiesMathematical and Statistical Techniques0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsOdds RatioMedicine and Health SciencesPsychologyMedicinePublic and Occupational Health030212 general & internal medicinelcsh:Scienceeducation.field_of_studyAlcohol Consumption030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineMultidisciplinaryObstetricsAlcoholic BeveragesBeerMiddle AgedResearch AssessmentAlcoholismSystematic reviewResearch DesignMeta-analysisUterine NeoplasmsPhysical SciencesFemaleStatistics (Mathematics)Research ArticleCohort studyAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAlcohol DrinkingSystematic ReviewsSubstance-Related DisordersPopulationAddictionSubgroup analysisResearch and Analysis MethodsBeveragesYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesMental Health and PsychiatryHumansStatistical MethodsRisk factoreducationNutritionbusiness.industrylcsh:RBiology and Life SciencesEstrogensMyomaOdds ratiomedicine.diseaseMyomaHormonesDietlcsh:QbusinessMathematicsMeta-AnalysisPLOS ONE
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Pooled analysis of prospective European studies assessing the impact of using the 21-gene Recurrence Score assay on clinical decision making in women…

2016

PURPOSE: The 21-gene Recurrence Score assay (Oncotype DX) provides prognostic/predictive information in oestrogen receptor positive (ER+) early breast cancer, but access/reimbursement has been limited in most European countries in the absence of prospective outcome data. Recently, two large prospective studies and a real-life 5-year outcome study have been reported. We performed a pooled analysis of prospective European impact studies to generate robust data on impact of use in different clinical subgroups. METHODS: The analysis included four studies (French, German, Spanish, and British) in ER+ human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative breast cancer patients (n = 527). Node-positiv…

Adult0301 basic medicineOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyReceptor ErbB-2medicine.medical_treatmentClinical Decision-MakingBreast NeoplasmsMama -- Càncer -- TractamentRisk AssessmentSeverity of Illness Index03 medical and health sciencesBreast cancer0302 clinical medicineBreast cancerInternal medicineQuimioteràpiaHumansMedicineProspective StudiesOestrogen receptorPrecision MedicineStage (cooking)Prospective cohort studyReimbursementAgedAged 80 and overGynecologyChemotherapyIndividualised medicinemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGene Expression ProfilingMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseTumor BurdenAdjuvant chemotherapyEurope030104 developmental biologyReceptors EstrogenOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHormonal therapyFemaleNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessOncotype DXClinical decision makingEuropean Journal of Cancer
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Setbacks in the process of assimilation of problematic experiences in two cases of emotion-focused therapy for depression

2016

Research on the assimilation model has suggested that psychological change takes place in a sequence of stages punctuated by setbacks, that is, by transient reversals in the developmental course. This study analyzed such setbacks in one good outcome case and one poor outcome case of Emotion-focused therapy (EFT) for depression.Intensive analyses of five transcribed sessions from each case identified 26 setbacks in the good outcome case and 27 in the poor outcome case. The reason for each setback was classified into one of four categories: balance strategy, exceeding the therapeutic zone of proximal development either induced by the therapist (ZPD-T) or induced by the client (ZPD-C), or spon…

Adult050103 clinical psychologyEmotion-Focused TherapyPsychotherapistZone of proximal developmentAssimilation modelSetbacks in psychotherapyOutcome (game theory)Psychological sciences Psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine:Psychology [Social sciences]:Psicologia [Ciências sociais]APESHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesGood outcomeDepression (differential diagnoses)DepressionEmotion focused05 social sciences030227 psychiatrySetbackClinical PsychologyBalance strategyOutcome and Process Assessment Health CareCiências psicológicas PsicologiaFemalePsychologyEmotion-focused therapyProcess research
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Development of a Brief Form of the Interpersonal Reactivity Index (B–IRI)

2016

ABSTRACTThe Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI) is a standardized self-report measure of disposition to empathic responsiveness for the general adult population (the domain for which it was developed), and for the general adolescent population. The IRI has a number of problems, however, including some uncertainty about its factor structure, low reliabilities, and poor readability of some items for people with limited literacy skills. To address these issues, we constructed an abbreviated form of the index, the Brief IRI (B–IRI). Three studies demonstrated that this 16-item B–IRI has a clear and coherent factor structure, adequate internal consistency, measurement invariance across gender a…

Adult050103 clinical psychologyIndex (economics)AdolescentPsychometricsHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisAdult population050109 social psychologyPersonality Assessmenturologic and male genital diseasesFactor structureDevelopmental psychologyArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)HumansInterpersonal Relations0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesMeasurement invariancecardiovascular diseasesClinical Psychology; Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)urogenital systemfungi05 social sciencesSettore M-PSI/03 - PsicometriaReproducibility of ResultsConstruct validityDispositionfemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsReadabilityClinical PsychologyInterpersonal Reactivity IndexEmpathyPsychologyIRI brief form development measurement invariance confirmatory factor analysis validity construct
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Self-esteem and binge eating: Do patients with binge eating disorder endorse more negatively worded items of the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale?

2020

Objective Self-esteem is a core aspect of eating disorder symptomatology. This study aims to examine whether method effects associated with negatively worded items of the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES) may interact the negative self-evaluations experienced by patients with obesity and binge eating disorder (BED). We also examined whether negatively worded items were associated with psychological distress and eating symptoms. Method Five hundred thirty three female outpatients (mean age: 42.59) with BED (n = 160) or obesity without BED (n = 373) completed the RSES and measures of interpersonal problems, psychological distress, and eating symptoms. Results Patients with BED responded more…

Adult050103 clinical psychologySelf-Assessmentmedia_common.quotation_subjectbehavioral disciplines and activities03 medical and health sciencesInterpersonal relationship0302 clinical medicineArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Binge-eating disorderNegatively associatedmedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesBulimiabinge eating disorder method effects negative self‐evaluation obesity Rosenberg Self‐Esteem Scale (RSES)media_commonBinge eating05 social sciencesSelf-esteemRosenberg self-esteem scaleMean agemedicine.diseaseObesitySelf Concept030227 psychiatryClinical PsychologyFemalemedicine.symptomPsychologyBinge-Eating DisorderClinical psychologyJournal of clinical psychologyREFERENCES
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