Search results for "SSM"

showing 10 items of 5273 documents

Freestyle pedicled perforator flaps: safety, prevention of complications, and management based on 85 consecutive cases.

2011

Background: Despite the widespread use of free perforator flaps, pedicled perforator flaps seem not to be as widely accepted, probably because of the fear of vascular complications caused by transfer of a flap attached only by its vascular pedicle, prone to shearing, kinking, and trauma. In this article, the authors report on their experience with 85 consecutive cases, focusing on incidence, prevention, and management of complications. Methods: Eighty-five consecutive cases were treated over 6 years at the Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Department of the University of Palermo for defects of different causes that were reconstructed with a freestyle pedicled perforator flap, in every regi…

AdultGraft RejectionMalemedicine.medical_specialtyMicrosurgerymedicine.medical_treatmentTreatment outcomeSettore MED/19 - Chirurgia PlasticaRisk AssessmentSurgical FlapsCohort StudiesPostoperative ComplicationsmedicineHumansSurgical Wound InfectionAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overWound HealingGraft rejectionVascular pediclebusiness.industryGraft SurvivalFollow up studiesFREE STYLESkin TransplantationMicrosurgeryMiddle AgedPlastic Surgery Procedureseye diseasesSurgeryTreatment OutcomeRegional Blood FlowSurgeryGraft survivalFemalebusinessPerforator flapsFollow-Up Studies
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An algorithm for oncologic scalp reconstruction.

2010

Background: Modern reconstructive surgery allows for radical resection and reconstruction of any scalp tumor. However, a significant number of patients are still not treated optimally because of incomplete reconstructive guidelines. Methods: The treatment of scalp tumors was documented in 60 patients over a 10-year period. Data regarding tumor type, size, and localization; reconstructive procedure; oncologic, functional, and aesthetic outcome; and complications were collected and analyzed retrospectively. These data were correlated to recurrence and survival rates. The findings extracted from the data were amalgamated to produce the proposed reconstructive algorithm. Results: Five reconstru…

AdultGraft RejectionMalemedicine.medical_specialtyReconstructive surgerySkin NeoplasmsEstheticsSettore MED/19 - Chirurgia PlasticaRisk AssessmentSkin Cancer Head and Neck CancerSurgical FlapsCohort StudiesYoung AdultScalp reconstructionText miningHumansMedicineTumor typeAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overWound HealingScalpbusiness.industryGraft SurvivalRetrospective cohort studyPattern recognitionSkin TransplantationMiddle AgedPlastic Surgery ProceduresTissue transferSurgeryPlanning processmedicine.anatomical_structureScalpFemaleSurgeryArtificial intelligenceRadical resectionbusinessAlgorithmAlgorithms
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Intimate partner violence in women with disabilities: perception of healthcare and attitudes of health professionals

2017

Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a major social problem and public health issue, but we still have a relatively small amount of data about partner violence in women with disabilities. The main objective of this study was to understand the experiences of women with disabilities who are or have been abused by their partners and to explore the knowledge, views and training requirements of primary care professionals.Qualitative study using semi-structured interviews with women with disabilities who had experienced IPV (n = 14), and focus groups with healthcare professionals (n = 16).Women with disabilities suffer specific forms of abuse. Because they depend on the people around them to take a…

AdultHealth Knowledge Attitudes Practice030506 rehabilitationmedicine.medical_specialtyAttitude of Health PersonneleducationIntimate Partner ViolencePoison controlSocial issuesSuicide prevention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNursingHealth caremedicineHumansDisabled Persons030212 general & internal medicinePsychiatryReferral and ConsultationQualitative Researchbusiness.industryBattered WomenPublic healthRehabilitationFocus groupSpainWomen's HealthDomestic violenceFemale0305 other medical sciencebusinessNeeds AssessmentQualitative researchDisability and Rehabilitation
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Healthcare students’ flu vaccine uptake in the last 5 years and future vaccination acceptance: is there a possible association?

2020

Background:Despite the free-of-charge offer of influenza vaccines to at-risk subgroups, vaccine coverage remains low and far from the target, probably due to the false myths and misperceptions. We aimed to explore the healthcare students’ vaccination behavior and beliefs to find any association between vaccination uptake during the last 5 years and future vaccination acceptance.Study design:A multicentre cross-sectional study.Methods:From Oct 2017 to Nov 2018, the Italian healthcare students from 14 different universities in 2017/2018 were enrolled, through an online and anonymous questionnaire previously validated. Absolute and relative frequencies were calculated and Pearson's Chi-square …

AdultHealth Knowledge Attitudes PracticeStudents MedicalAdolescentUniversitiesEpidemiologySurvey and QuestionnairesIntention03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineMultinomial logistic regression modelStatistical significanceSurveys and QuestionnairesHealth careInfluenza HumanMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineAssociation (psychology)Students0303 health sciences030306 microbiologybusiness.industryHealth PolicyVaccinationPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthPatient Acceptance of Health CareConfidence intervalTest (assessment)VaccinationCross-Sectional StudiesHealth Occupations; Influenza Vaccines; Students; Survey and QuestionnairesHealth OccupationsInfluenza VaccinesRelative riskStudents NursingOriginal ArticlebusinessDemography
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Awareness on oral cancer among patients attending dental school clinics in Brazil

2019

Background Oral cancer is considered a public health problem worldwide. Dental schools may play an important role in educating patients about oral cancer. This study aimed at evaluating the knowledge of patients attending clinics at two dental schools in Brazil. Material and Methods From March 2017 to April 2017, 251 patients who were attending clinics at two dental schools in Recife, Brazil, were included in the study. Patients were contacted in the waiting rooms of the clinic. Each participant completed a self-administered questionnaire, which consists of 21 questions, including socio-demographic and specific information on the disease. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, and…

AdultHealth Knowledge Attitudes Practicemedicine.medical_specialtyPopulationDiseaseFamily income03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumanseducationGeneral DentistryMouth neoplasmeducation.field_of_studyOral Medicine and PathologySchoolsDescriptive statisticsbusiness.industryResearchPublic healthCancer030206 dentistrymedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Test (assessment)stomatognathic diseasesOtorhinolaryngologyFamily medicineUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSchools DentalFemaleMouth NeoplasmsSurgerybusinessBrazil
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Effect of aneurysm on the mechanical dissection properties of the human ascending thoracic aorta

2012

Objectives: The acute dissection of an ascending thoracic aortic aneurysm (ATAA) represents a devastating separation of elastic layers occurring when the hemodynamic loads on the diseased wall exceed the adhesive strength between layers. At present, the mechanics underlying aortic dissection are largely unclear, and the biomechanical delamination properties of the aneurysmal aorta are not defined. Individuals with bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) are particularly predisposed to ascending aortic aneurysm formation, with a marked risk of aortic dissection. The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare the dissection properties of nonaneurysmal and aneurysmal human ascending thoracic aorta …

AdultHeart Defects CongenitalMaleAortic valvePulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyAorta ThoracicDissection (medical)Risk AssessmentThoracic aortic aneurysmArticleAortic aneurysmBicuspid aortic valveRisk FactorsAneurysm DissectingTensile StrengthInternal medicinemedicine.arterymedicineHumansThoracic aortaAgedAortic dissectionAnalysis of VarianceAortaAortic Aneurysm Thoracicbusiness.industryRisk FactorHemodynamicsSettore ING-IND/34 - Bioingegneria IndustrialeAnatomyMiddle AgedPennsylvaniamedicine.diseaseBiomechanical PhenomenaAortic Dissectionmedicine.anatomical_structureAortic ValveMicroscopy Electron Scanningcardiovascular systemCardiologyFemaleSurgerybusinessCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineHumanThe Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
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The new HFA/ICOS risk assessment tool to identify patients with chronic myeloid leukaemia at high risk of cardiotoxicity

2022

AimsTyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) used to treat chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML) can cause cardiovascular adverseevents. So far, the Systematic Coronary Risk Evaluation (SCORE) charts of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) have beenused to identify cancer patients at increased cardiovascular risk. The primary aim of our study was to evaluate the usefulnessof the new cardiovascular risk assessment model proposed by the Cardio-Oncology Study Group of the Heart Failure Associ-ation (HFA) of the ESC in collaboration with the International Cardio-Oncology Society (ICOS) to stratify the cardiovascular riskin CML patients, compared with SCORE risk charts. The secondary aim was to establish…

AdultHeart FailureMaleAspirinMiddle AgedRisk AssessmentCardio-oncology Cardiovascular prevention Chronic myeloid leukaemia Nilotinib Ponatinib Cardiovascular toxicityCardiotoxicityInducible T-Cell Co-Stimulator ProteinLeukemia Myelogenous Chronic BCR-ABL PositiveChronic DiseaseHumansFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineAgedRetrospective StudiesESC Heart Failure
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Cultural and communicational traits of oral health care: results of a Finnish case study.

2006

This paper aims to describe the cultural and communicational traits of Finnish oral health care. First, employees' views and experiences regarding their organization and their position within it are investigated and, second, relations between different individual and organizational factors are analyzed. Finally, a conceptual framework of organizational coherence is constructed.The paper shows that data collection (n = 58, 84 percent response rate) was carried out in 2002 at a Finnish dental clinic by using a semi-structured questionnaire. The data were analyzed statistically by using, among other things, non-parametric tests and a structural equation model (LISREL) and qualitatively by usin…

AdultHierarchy SocialDental AssistantsStructural equation modelingLISRELJob SatisfactionHealth servicesProfessional RoleMedicineDental StaffHumansFinlandResponse rate (survey)Data collectionbusiness.industryHealth PolicyCommunicationDental ClinicsProcess Assessment Health CareMiddle AgedOrganizational CultureBenchmarkingLeadershipDental clinicConceptual frameworkState DentistryOrganizational Case StudiesBusiness Management and Accounting (miscellaneous)Oral health carebusinessSocial psychologyInstitutional PracticeJournal of health organization and management
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A Comparative Study of General Intelligence in Spanish and Moroccan Samples

2012

The aim of this study is to fill a gap in intelligence research by presenting data for the average IQ in Morocco and for a comparable sample in Spain. Adult samples were administered theRaven Standard Progressive Matrices (SPM)(Raven, Court, & Raven, 2001) and scored for the total test and for the three sub-factors of gestalt continuation, verbal-analytical reasoning and visuospatial ability identified by Lynn, Allik, and Irwing (2004). The total test and the three factors have shown satisfactory reliability. Our results for the Moroccan sample show significant relationship between general intelligence factor, gestalt continuation and visuospatial ability with education level and income…

AdultIntelligence TestsMaleLinguistics and LanguageAdolescentIntelligence quotientIntelligenceSample (statistics)Middle AgedVisuospatial abilityLanguage and LinguisticsTest (assessment)MoroccoRaven's Progressive MatricesSocioeconomic FactorsSpainEducational StatusHumansGestalt psychologyFemalePsychologyGeneral PsychologyAgedClinical psychologyThe Spanish journal of psychology
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Enhanced rehabilitation guidance after arthroscopic capsulolabral repair of the shoulder : a randomized controlled trial

2020

Objective: To compare the effects of a 12-month home-based exercise program to usual care in patients after arthroscopic capsulolabral repair of the shoulder. Design: Randomized controlled trial. Setting: Outpatient physical and rehabilitation medicine clinic. Subjects: Forty-five patients (mean age: 35 years; standard deviation (SD): 10 years) who underwent arthroscopic capsulolabral repair due to labral lesion were randomized into an exercise group (EG) or a control group (CG). Intervention: The EG received a 12-month home-based additional exercise program with four physiotherapy follow-up visits, while the CG received standard postoperative exercise instructions. Main measures: Self-repo…

AdultJoint InstabilityMale030506 rehabilitationmedicine.medical_specialtyLong term follow upmedicine.medical_treatmentPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitationlong-term follow-upfysioterapialeikkaushoitolaw.inventionArthroscopyYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineExercise programRandomized controlled triallawshoulder exerciseHumansMedicineolkapäätIn patientRange of Motion ArticularShoulder operationlääkinnällinen kuntoutusRehabilitationShoulder Jointbusiness.industryRehabilitationshoulder instabilityMiddle AgedExercise TherapyTreatment Outcomeshoulder operationUsual careAmerican Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons Standardized Shoulder Assessment FormQuality of LifeShoulder instabilityPhysical therapyFemaleseurantatutkimus0305 other medical sciencebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryliikuntahoito
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