Search results for "STABILITY"

showing 10 items of 3085 documents

Stability of stationary solutions of a one-dimensional parabolic equation with homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions

1991

for some x in [0, rr]. The guiding idea of this paper is to observe the changes in the stability behavior of the solutions if we perturb the autonomous problem intro- ducing a forcing term g. In [8] it was shown that iff and g are related by a boundedness condi- tion (see condition (* ) in Theorem 3.1) then there exists a stable solution of (1.1) “close” to each stable solution of (1.2). We want to call these stable solutions of (1.1)

Forcing (recursion theory)HomogeneousApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisNeumann boundary conditionStability (probability)AnalysisTerm (time)MathematicsJournal of Differential Equations
researchProduct

Metastable ion studies. 4—mass spectral fragmentation and isomerization in the esters of chlorinated propenoic acids

1983

Metastable peaks have been used to study the fragmentation pathways of the methyl and trideuteriomethyl chloropropenoates and chloromethyl propenoate. The molecular ion peaks of the unsaturated esters are more intense than those of the saturated esters, α-Cleavage, [MOCH3]+, produces the base peak in almost all compounds, the relative abundances of the additional peaks being low for chloromethyl propenoate. The losses of H2O, CH3. and COOH. indicate the isomerization of some ionized chloro esters to the chlorinated 2-butenoic acid molecular ions. An intense loss of H2O observed for methyl 2-chloropropenoate indicates its most facile isomerization, [ester]+˙ → [acid]+˙, whereas the isomeriza…

Fragmentation (mass spectrometry)ChemistryIonizationMetastabilityPolyatomic ionMolecular MedicinePhotochemistryInstrumentationBiochemistryIsomerizationSpectroscopyIonOrganic Mass Spectrometry
researchProduct

High-pressure lattice dynamics in wurtzite and rocksalt indium nitride investigated by means of Raman spectroscopy

2013

We present an experimental and theoretical lattice-dynamical study of InN at high hydrostatic pressures. We perform Raman scattering measurements on five InN epilayers, with different residual strain and free electron concentrations. The experimental results are analyzed in terms of ab initio lattice-dynamical calculations on both wurtzite InN (w-InN) and rocksalt InN (rs-InN) as a function of pressure. Experimental and theoretical pressure coefficients of the optical modes in w-InN are compared, and the role of residual strain on the measured pressure coefficients is analyzed. In the case of the LO band, we analyze and discuss its pressure behavior considering the double-resonance mechanis…

Free electron modelMaterials scienceIndium nitridePhononAb initioMolecular physicsChargeScatteringN-type inpMathematics::Group TheoryCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencesymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundEffective mass (solid-state physics)DependencePseudopotentialsWurtzite crystal structureCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter PhysicsIII-V NitridesGanElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryFISICA APLICADAsymbolsModesConstantsRaman spectroscopyStabilityRaman scatteringPhysical Review B
researchProduct

Nuclear hyperpolarization of 3He by magnetized plasmas

2018

International audience; We describe a method, referred to as PAMP (polarization of atoms in a magnetized plasma), that allowshyperpolarization of 3He nuclear spins at high magnetic field solely by excitation of a rf gas discharge.A magnetized plasma is obtained when the mean free path of the free electrons is much larger than theirgyration radius in the rf gas discharge. Investigations of PAMP are carried out in the 1–15-mbar pressure rangewith rf excitation around 100 MHz. Quantitative NMR measurements at 4.7 T and room temperature showthat, for different cell sizes and gas densities, 3He nuclear polarizations in the 1 to 9% range are achieved(i.e., larger than the Boltzmann equilibrium sp…

Free electron modelPhysicsSpin polarization[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATOM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic Physics [physics.atom-ph]Mean free pathAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)FOS: Physical sciencesPlasma01 natural sciences7. Clean energy010305 fluids & plasmasPhysics - Atomic PhysicsExcited stateMetastability0103 physical sciencesHyperpolarization (physics)Atomic physics010306 general physicsExcitation
researchProduct

SPtsAnalysis: a high-throughput super-resolution single particle trajectory analysis to reconstruct organelle dynamics and membrane re-organization

2021

AbstractSuper-resolution imaging can generate thousands of single-particle trajectories. These data can potentially reconstruct subcellular organization and dynamics, as well as measure disease-linked changes. However, computational methods that can derive quantitative information from such massive datasets are currently lacking. Here we present data analysis and algorithms that are broadly applicable to reveal local binding and trafficking interactions and organization of dynamic sub-cellular sites. We applied this analysis to the endoplasmic reticulum and neuronal membrane. The method is based on spatio-temporal time window segmentation that explores data at multiple levels and detects th…

Free molecular flowComputer scienceDynamics (mechanics)SegmentationBiological systemScale (map)Network topologyThroughput (business)Stability (probability)Measure (mathematics)
researchProduct

Effects of Diets Supplemented with Medicinal Mushroom Myceliated Grains on Some Production, Health, and Oxidation Traits of Dairy Ewes

2019

The beneficial properties of mushrooms’ bioactive compounds indicate their potential for use as performance-enhancing natural additives for livestock animals. A study was undertaken to evaluate the effects of diets supplemented with mushroom myceliated grains (MMGs) fed to dairy ewes on intestinal parasite load, milk production, milk fatty acid (FA) composition, and cheese oxidative stability. During an 8-week experimental period, 21 lactating Valle del Belice ewes were divided into 3 groups named MMG20, MMG10, and MMG0. Ewes in each group were fed hay ad libitum and 1.3 kg/day/head of 1 of 3 concentrates with MMGs at 20% (MMG20), 10% (MMG10), or 0% (MMG0). The ewes fed MMG20 had comparable…

Fungus myceliated grainMedicinal mushroomBiologyApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyCheese oxidative stabilityEwechemistry.chemical_compoundAnimal scienceLipid oxidationCheeseCaseinLactationDrug DiscoverymedicineAnimalsLactationDry matterPharmacologySheepMyceliumDrug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical ScienceFatty acidIntestinal parasite controlAnimal FeedEicosapentaenoic acidDietMilkmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryHayAnimal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaFemaleComposition (visual arts)TroloxAgaricalesEdible GrainInternational Journal of Medicinal Mushrooms
researchProduct

Study of the chemical reduction of the fumonisins toxicity using allyl, benzyl and phenyl isothiocyanate in model solution and in food products

2012

Abstract Fumonisins (FBs) are bioactive compounds produced by several strains of Fusarium spp. which contain a polyketide structure similar to sphinganine. These mycotoxins contain a free amino group that could work as an electron donor and react with the electrophile carbon present within the isothiocyanate (ITC) group. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of ITCs (allyl, benzyl and phenyl) on the stability of FB 1 , FB 2 and FB 3 . Firstly, PBS solutions at three pH levels (4, 7 and 9) were prepared and added with pairs of one FB (1 mg/L) plus one ITC (1 mg/L). Then, gaseous ITC was used to fumigate corn kernels and corn flour contaminated with FBs produced by Gibberell…

FusariumSpectrometry Mass Electrospray IonizationTime FactorsFood HandlingElectrospray ionizationFood ContaminationElectron donorToxicologyMass spectrometryTandem mass spectrometryFumonisinsZea maysPoisonschemistry.chemical_compoundDrug StabilityIsothiocyanatesTandem Mass SpectrometryMycotoxinChromatography High Pressure LiquidDecontaminationChromatographybiologyPhenyl isothiocyanateHydrogen-Ion Concentrationbiology.organism_classificationchemistryFumigationIsothiocyanateFood MicrobiologyToxicon
researchProduct

The role of physical activity on postural stability and fitness characteristics in pediatric patients with GH deficiency

2019

Purpose: Patients with growth hormone deficiency (GHD) show low fitness levels before GH treatment is started. Muscular strength, flexibility and postural stability are related to health and quality of life. Since it is widely recognized that physical activity increases GH secretion and GH could ameliorate fitness, if a high adherence to treatment is documented (1), the purpose of this study is to investigate any difference on posturographic parameters and muscular features in physically active children with GHD, treated with GH with a high adherence to the treatment, and compared with sedentary pediatric patients. Methods: 13 children (7 males, 6 females) with GHD were enrolled at the Univ…

GH postural stability fitnessSettore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E Specialisticagrowth hormone deficiency physical activity posturographic parameters muscular features
researchProduct

Test of the electric charge conservation law with Borexino detector

2015

International audience; The new limit on the electron lifetime is obtained from data of the Borexino experiment. The expected signal from the e → γν decay mode is a 256 keV photon detected in liquid scintillator. Because of the extremely low radioactive background level in the Borexino detector it was possible to improve the previous measurement by two orders of magnitude.

GRAN SASSOelectron --> photon neutrinoHistoryPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsscintillation counter: liquidElectronScintillator01 natural sciencesParticle detectorPhysics::GeophysicsEducationNuclear physicsSCINTILLATORPhysics and Astronomy (all)background: low0103 physical sciencescharge: conservation law[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ddc:530[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010303 astronomy & astrophysicsBorexinolifetimePhysicsCharge conservationSTABILITY010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorEXPERIMENTAL LIMITSComputer Science ApplicationsNeutrino detectorelectron: lifetimeBorexinoNeutrinoDECAYJournal of Physics: Conference Series
researchProduct

Implementation and microbiological stability of dose-banded ganciclovir infusion bags prepared in series by a robotic system.

2018

Objectives The implementation of dose-banding (DB) in centralised, pharmacy-based cytotoxic drug preparation units allows the preparation of standardised doses in series. The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of DB for the prescribing of ganciclovir (GV) infusion solutions and to investigate the microbiological stability of dose-banded, automatically prepared ready-to-administer GV infusion bags by media-fill simulation tests and sterility tests. Methods The frequency of prescription of GV doses was retrospectively analysed before and after implementing the DB scheme. Four dose-ranges or ‘bands’ and the corresponding standard doses (250, 300, 350, 400 mg) were identified. Th…

GanciclovirCytotoxic drugSterilityDrug CompoundingDrug StorageGrowth promotion030226 pharmacology & pharmacyAntiviral AgentsStandard PreparationsExtended storage03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAnimal scienceDrug StabilityRefrigerationMedicineInfusions Parenteral030212 general & internal medicineGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsGanciclovirDrug PackagingRetrospective StudiesOriginal Researchbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsRoboticsRobotic systemsAseptic processingbusinessDrug ContaminationPharmacy Service Hospitalmedicine.drugEuropean journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice
researchProduct