Search results for "STAI"

showing 10 items of 5922 documents

Practice of diesel fuel blends using alternative fuels: A review

2016

Abstract In order to meet the growing global energy requirement, exhaustive research is carried to develop and to use variety of renewable fuels. Concerns on the long-term availability of petroleum diesel and the stringent environmental norms have mandated the search for a renewable alternative to diesel fuel to address these problems. Diesel engines have proven their utility in the transportation, agriculture, and power sectors for small energy needs as a potential source of decentralized energy generation for electrification. Mixing of diesel fuel with biodiesel has been considered as good alternative to diesel in the past couple of years. The objective of the present study is to compare …

BiodieselWaste managementRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment020209 energyWinter diesel fuelVegetable oil refiningNEXBTL02 engineering and technologyFuel oilDiesel engineBrake specific fuel consumptionDiesel fuel0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEnvironmental scienceRenewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews
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Engineering of Active Sites in Metal–Organic Frameworks for Biodiesel Production

2021

BiodieselWaste managementRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentChemistryBiodiesel productionMetal-organic frameworkHeterogeneous catalysisGeneral Environmental ScienceAdvanced Sustainable Systems
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A thermo-alkaline lipase from a new thermophileGeobacillus thermodenitrificansAV-5 with potential application in biodiesel production

2015

BACKGROUND A thermophilic lipase-producing Geobacillus thermodenitrificans strain AV-5 was isolated from the Mushroom Spring of Yellowstone National Park in WY, USA and studied as a source of lipase for transesterification of vegetable oils to biodiesel. RESULTS A maximum activity of 330 U mL−1 was produced on 2% (v/v) waste cooking oil at 50 °C, pH 8, aeration rate of 1 vvm and agitation speed of 400 rpm. However, the higher lipase productivity (14.04 U mL−1 h−1) was found at a volumetric oxygen transfer coefficient (kLa) value of 18.48 h−1. The partially purified lipase had a molecular weight, temperature and pH optimum of 50 kDa, 65 °C and pH 9, respectively, and was thermo-alkali stable…

BiodieselbiologyRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringThermophileOrganic ChemistrySubstrate (chemistry)TransesterificationPollutionInorganic ChemistryFuel TechnologyBiochemistryBiodiesel productionbiology.proteinFermentationFood scienceAerationLipaseWaste Management and DisposalBiotechnologyJournal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology
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Ecological Limits to Sustainable Use of Wood Fuels

2018

A theoretical study of a simple analytical model of biomass accumulation to assess conditions of the neutrality of CO2-emissions from burning wood (biomass) is reported. Conditions under sustainability defined with respect to harvesting are shown to satisfy requirements of CO2-neutrality on local scale while burning wood under conditions of shrinking global forest area is not and should be taken into account in the balance of global emissions. Other ecological restraints—conservation of biodiversity in particular, are discussed concerning conditions imposed by the economic system and reflecting on the visions of bio-economy.

BiofuelEcologySustainabilityLocal scaleBiodiversityEnvironmental scienceBiomass
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Architectural technologies for life environment: biomaterials for an eco-efficient and sustainable architecture.

2020

Bio-based architecture (usually known as green architecture) is a new way of thinking, designing, and building according to innovative ethical, economic and social criteria, aimed at creating a partnership between innovation and low environmental impact. In fact, bio-architectural constructions contemplate the use of advanced materials, often of organic nature, and renewable energy resources. In this sense, it could be interpreted as a new architectural movement that tends to employ new materials essentially derived from natural elements: stone, such as lime, agricultural wastes, such as potato peel, straw, hemp, farming wastes, such as wool, etc.. Wide use is also given to the reuse of ind…

Biomaterials Architecture Design Novel Materials SustainabilitySettore ICAR/10 - Architettura Tecnica
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Laser Ablation of Hybrid Perovskite Bulks into Nanoparticles: Adamantylammonium Halides as Ligands and Halide Sources

2019

BiomaterialsLaser ablationMaterials sciencePhotoluminescenceNanocrystalRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentMaterials ChemistryEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyNanoparticleHalidePhotochemistryPerovskite (structure)ChemNanoMat
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Active and Passive Motion in Complex pH‐Fields

2021

BiomaterialsMaterials scienceIon exchangeRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentChemical physicsMicrofluidicsMaterials ChemistryPassive motionEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyChemNanoMat
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Cover Feature: Self-Assembly of Clicked Star-Shaped Triazines into Functional Nanostructures (ChemNanoMat 1/2019)

2018

BiomaterialsNanotubeMaterials scienceNanostructureRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentFeature (computer vision)Materials ChemistryEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyNanotechnologyCover (algebra)Self-assemblyStar (graph theory)ChemNanoMat
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Study of Epitope Imprinting for Small Templates: Preparation of NanoMIPs for Ochratoxin A

2019

BiomaterialsOchratoxin Achemistry.chemical_compoundSolid-phase synthesisTemplateRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentChemistryMaterials ChemistryEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyImprinting (psychology)Surface plasmon resonanceCombinatorial chemistryEpitopeChemNanoMat
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Self-assembly of Clicked Star-Shaped Triazines into Functional Nanostructures

2019

Two non‐amphiphilic star‐shaped 2,4,6‐tris(1,2,3‐triazol‐4‐yl)‐1,3,5‐triazines showing different behavior in terms of self‐assembly and luminescent properties are described. They aggregate in the liquid phase to form low‐dimensional nanostructures with a variety of morphologies, such as spherical particles, one‐hole hollow spheres, toroids, twisted fibers or helical nanotubes, just by varying the conditions of a straightforward reprecipitation method. Aggregation has an opposite effect concerning the fluorescent properties of the proposed compounds, either causing the enhancement or the quenching of the emission after the self‐assembly. Quantum chemical calculations have been also performed…

BiomaterialsPhysicsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentMaterials ChemistryEnergy Engineering and Power Technology02 engineering and technologyStar (graph theory)010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0210 nano-technology01 natural sciencesHumanities0104 chemical sciences
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