Search results for "STANDARD"

showing 10 items of 3299 documents

The Effectiveness of an Oral Sensorimotor Stimulation Protocol for the Early Achievement of Exclusive Oral Feeding in Premature Infants. A Randomized…

2019

Aims: This study is aimed to investigate the effectiveness of an oral stimulation protocol in preterm infants compared to usual care, to reduce the time for achieving safe full oral feeding.Methods: 47 preterm infants (25- 30 weeks of gestational age) were randomized into two groups. Babies of the EG (n = 24) received a 10-minute oral stimulation protocol while the CG (n = 23) received the standard care. The primary outcome were the days from the initiation of the intervention until the achievement of full oral feeding. Secondary outcomes were: days from the first day the intervention started until achieving a first oral intake of 30% in the first 5 minutes, days from the first day the inte…

Male030506 rehabilitationPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationStimulationlaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOccupational TherapyStandard careRandomized controlled trialSwallowinglawPhysical StimulationmedicineHumansSurvival analysisbusiness.industryRehabilitationInfant NewbornGestational ageGeneral MedicineLength of StayBottle FeedingSucking BehaviorPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthUsual careFemale0305 other medical sciencebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryOral feedingInfant PrematurePhysicaloccupational therapy in pediatrics
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Predictors of non-invasive ventilation tolerance in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

2011

Abstract Background The most frequent cause of death in patients with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is respiratory failure. Recently, it has been shown that non-invasive ventilation improves survival and quality of life in ALS patients with respiratory failure, but little is known about predictors of non-invasive ventilation adaptation and tolerance. In this study we evaluated the effect of a comprehensive information about non-invasive ventilation use and a prolonged and intensive monitoring on tolerance to this palliative care. Methods We prospectively monitored all consecutive ALS patients with chronic respiratory failure and indication to non-invasive ventilation between January 2…

MaleALS Chronic respiratory failure Tolerance to non-invasive ventilation Bulbar impairment POSITIVE-PRESSURE VENTILATION QUALITY-OF-LIFE PRACTICE PARAMETER CARE MANAGEMENT STANDARDS BIPAPmedicine.medical_specialtyPalliative carePatientsTolerance to non-invasive ventilationBody Mass IndexQuality of lifeQUALITY-OF-LIFEPRACTICE PARAMETERMANAGEMENTHumansMedicineDementiaChronic respiratory failureOximetryProspective StudiesAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisIntensive care medicineBIPAPAgedCause of deathVentilators Mechanicaltolerancebusiness.industryAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisRespiratory diseaseSialorrheaCAREMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseRespiration ArtificialBulbar impairment POSITIVE-PRESSURE VENTILATIONCaregiversNeurologyRespiratory failureSpirometryChronic DiseaseNIVEmergency medicineBreathingFemaleSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaNeurology (clinical)Blood Gas AnalysisALSRespiratory InsufficiencybusinessSTANDARDSJournal of the Neurological Sciences
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Predictors of driving after alcohol and drug use among adolescents in Valencia (Spain).

2010

Producción Científica

MaleAdolescentSubstance-Related DisordersPoison controlHuman Factors and ErgonomicsMarijuana SmokingComputer securitycomputer.software_genreSuicide preventionOccupational safety and healthEnvironmental healthSurveys and QuestionnairesInjury preventionDangerous BehaviorMedicineHumansRisk factorSafety Risk Reliability and QualityDriving under the influencebusiness.industryIllicit DrugscelebritiesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthAccidents TrafficHuman factors and ergonomicsAutomóviles - Conducción - Drogascelebrities.reason_for_arrestCross-Sectional StudiesStandard drinkSpainPopulation SurveillanceAutomóviles - Conducción en estado de embriaguezFemalebusinesscomputerAlcoholic Intoxication
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On-Ice and Off-Ice Fitness Profiles of Elite and U20 Male Ice Hockey Players of Two Different National Standards

2020

Vigh-Larsen, JF, Haverinen, MT, Panduro, J, Ermidis, G, Andersen, TB, Overgaard, K, Krustrup, P, Parkkari, J, Avela, J, Kyröläinen, H, and Mohr, M. On-ice and off-ice fitness profiles of elite and U20 male ice hockey players of two different national standards. J Strength Cond Res 34(12): 3369-3376, 2020-Differences in body composition and performance were investigated between elite and U20 male ice hockey players of 2 different national standards. One hundred seventy-nine players were recruited from the highest Finnish (n = 82) and Danish (n = 61) national level, as well as from 1 U20 team from Finland (n = 19) and Denmark (n = 17). Body composition and countermovement jump performance (CM…

MaleAdolescentlevel of playjääkiekkoilijatPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyAthletic Performanceintermittent activity patternMuscle massagility03 medical and health sciencesIce hockeyEndurance capacity0302 clinical medicineHumansjoukkueurheiluOrthopedics and Sports MedicineNational levelExerciseFinlandkehonkoostumussuorituskyky030229 sport sciencesGeneral MedicineReference Standardsfyysinen kuntosprintingSprintHockeyEliteLean body massCountermovement jumpteam sportPsychologyurheilijatDemography
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Midlife Cardiovascular Status and Old Age Physical Functioning Trajectories in Older Businessmen

2019

Objectives The associations between cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk and later physical functioning have been observed, but only a few studies with follow-up into old age are available. We investigated the association between cardiovascular status in midlife and physical functioning trajectories in old age. Design Prospective cohort study. Setting Helsinki Businessmen Study. Participants We studied white men born between 1919 and 1934 in the Helsinki Businessmen Study (HBS, initial n = 3490). Measurements Three CVD status groups were formed based on clinical measurements carried out in 1974: signs of CVD (diagnosed clinically or with changes in ECG, chronic disease present or used medicati…

MaleAgingCvd riskHealth Statuseducationfyysinen toimintakykyDisease030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyCompeting risksHealthy AgingDisability Evaluation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical functioningRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesGrowth mixture modelingphysical functioningtrajectoriesHumansMedicineProspective Studies030212 general & internal medicineHealthy agingProspective cohort studyExercisegrowth mixture modelFinlandAgedCARDIOVASCULAR HEALTHbusiness.industrycardiovascular healthennusteetMiddle Aged3. Good healthikääntyminenStandard errorhealthy aginglife course epidemiologyCardiovascular Diseases3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicinesydän- ja verisuonitauditphysical functioning trajectoriesChronic disease presentGeriatrics and GerontologybusinessDemographyJournal of the American Geriatrics Society
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Hearing in Real-Life Environments (HERE) : Structure and Reliability of a Questionnaire on Perceived Hearing for Older Adults

2019

Supplemental Digital Content is available in the text.

MaleAgingIntraclass correlationHealth StatusvanhuksetAudiologyIntelligibility (communication)01 natural sciencesspeech perception0302 clinical medicineHearingSurveys and Questionnaires030223 otorhinolaryngology010301 acousticshuonokuuloisuusAged 80 and overSpeech perceptionikäkuulota3142Social ParticipationkuuloHearing levelTest scoreComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGAuditory PerceptionFemalemedicine.symptomPsychologyikääntyneetResearch Articlemedicine.medical_specialtySpeech perceptionHearing loss03 medical and health sciencesSpeech and HearingCronbach's alpha0103 physical sciencesmedicineotorhinolaryngologic diseasesHumansSound LocalizationHearing Lossquestionnaire validationOrientation SpatialAgedagingReproducibility of ResultsQuestionnaire validationta3125ikääntyminenOtorhinolaryngologyhearingStandardized coefficientQuality of LifeSelf ReportFactor Analysis StatisticalCOSMIN criteria
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5-Fluorouracil plus interferon α-2a compared to 5-fluorouracil alone in the treatment of advanced colon carcinoma: A multicentric randomized study

1998

Biochemical modulation is one of the most interesting fields in cancer chemotherapy. Interferon-alpha (IFNalpha) is a cytokine that is able to influence the pharmacodynamics of 5-fluorouracil (5FU) through a number of mechanisms. With the aim of confirming some data emerging from the literature, we initiated a multicentric randomized study comparing the combination of 5FU and IFNalpha-2a with 5FU alone in the treatment of advanced or metastatic colon cancer. A group of 205 colon cancer patients (104 in the 5FU arm and 101 in the 5FU + IFNapha-2a arm) were included in the final intention-to-treat analysis. Rectal cancers were not considered eligible. All patients had measurable disease, were…

MaleAntimetabolites AntineoplasticCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyColorectal cancerAlpha interferonInterferon alpha-2GastroenterologyMetastasisInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineCarcinomaHumansInterferon alfaAgedLeukopeniabusiness.industryStandard treatmentInterferon-alphaGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseRecombinant ProteinsSurgeryOncologyFluorouracilColonic NeoplasmsFemaleFluorouracilmedicine.symptombusinessmedicine.drugJournal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology
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Mobile microscopy as a screening tool for oral cancer in India: A pilot study

2017

Oral cancer is the most common type of cancer among men in India and other countries in South Asia. Late diagnosis contributes significantly to this mortality, highlighting the need for effective and specific point-of-care diagnostic tools. The same regions with high prevalence of oral cancer have seen extensive growth in mobile phone infrastructure, which enables widespread access to telemedicine services. In this work, we describe the evaluation of an automated tablet-based mobile microscope as an adjunct for telemedicine-based oral cancer screening in India. Brush biopsy, a minimally invasive sampling technique was combined with a simplified staining protocol and a tablet-based mobile mi…

MaleBiopsylcsh:MedicinePilot ProjectsPathology and Laboratory MedicineCytopathologyAutomationUser-Computer Interface0302 clinical medicineImage Processing Computer-AssistedMedicine and Health SciencesMedicineMedical diagnosislcsh:ScienceEarly Detection of CancerMouth neoplasmMicroscopyMultidisciplinaryMiddle AgedOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleMouth NeoplasmsAnatomyTelepathologyResearch ArticleAdultTelemedicinemedicine.medical_specialtyHistologyConcordanceIndiaSurgical and Invasive Medical ProceduresRemote evaluationSensitivity and SpecificityCarcinomasYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesSigns and SymptomsDiagnostic MedicineCancer Detection and DiagnosisHumansMedical physicsAgedDemographybusiness.industrylcsh:RBiology and Life SciencesCancers and NeoplasmsCell Biology030206 dentistryGold standard (test)Anatomical PathologyMobile phoneLesionslcsh:QCytologybusinessCell PhonePLOS ONE
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Influence of cell proportions and proliferation rates on FDG uptake in squamous-cell esophageal carcinoma: a PET study.

2008

We investigated the influence of cell proportions and proliferation activities on tumor maximum standard uptake value (SUV(max)) in patients with squamous-cell esophageal cancer (SCEC).Sixteen (16) patients with untreated SCEC were examined with (18)F-flourodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET). The tumor SUV(max) were calculated. Tumors were resected by transthoracic esophagectomy. Tissues were stained with hematoxylin and eosin for the measurement of cell proportions and MIB-1 for measurement of proliferation indices (PIs). Tumor SUV and histologic data were related by using multiple linear regression analysis.The mean proportion of tumor cells in the tumor site was 58.1% (+…

MaleCancer ResearchPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyEsophageal NeoplasmsCellH&E stainStandardized uptake valueFluorodeoxyglucose F18medicineCarcinomaHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingAgedCell ProliferationCell SizePharmacologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryFdg uptakeGeneral MedicineEsophageal cancerMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseImmunohistochemistrymedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyPositron emission tomographyPositron-Emission TomographyCarcinoma Squamous CellMultiple linear regression analysisFemalebusinessCancer biotherapyradiopharmaceuticals
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Increasing incidence and survival of paediatric and adolescent thyroid cancer in Cyprus 1998–2017: A population-based study from the Cyprus Pediatric…

2021

Paediatric and adolescent thyroid cancer incidence rates are increasing in many countries. We determined incidence rates, temporal trends and survival from thyroid cancer diagnosed in childhood and adolescence in Cyprus during 1998-2017.Patients aged 0-19 years, diagnosed with thyroid cancer in the Pediatric Oncology Registry of Cyprus were included. Crude incidence rates, age standardized rates, time trends and overall survival were analysed. Annual rates and temporal trends were calculated using Microsoft Excel 2016 and Joinpoint regression analysis.Eighty-one cases (76.5 % female, 23.5 % male) were identified. The crude rates (per 100,000 persons) were for both sexes 2.00 (95 % CI 1.61, …

MaleCancer ResearchPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentEpidemiologyPopulationThyroid carcinomamedicinePediatric oncologyHumansRegistriesThyroid NeoplasmsOverdiagnosisChildeducationThyroid cancereducation.field_of_studyChildhood Cancer Registrybusiness.industryIncidenceIncidence (epidemiology)medicine.diseaseOncologyThyroid Cancer PapillaryCyprusFemaleStandardized ratebusinessCancer Epidemiology
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