Search results for "STANDARDS"

showing 10 items of 394 documents

Colorimetric quantitation of trace amounts of sodium lauryl sulfate in the presence of nucleic acids and proteins

1992

A fast and sensitive procedure for the colorimetric detection of sodium lauryl sulfate (SDS) is presented. The assay is based upon the formation of a chloroform-extractable ion pair between lauryl sulfate and methylene blue that is quantified spectrophotometrically with an estimated detection limit of 150 ng of SDS. The method is suitable for the monitoring of contaminating traces of SDS in protein or nucleic acid samples that have the potential to interfere with enzymatic manipulations such as proteolytic digest, restriction analysis, or reverse transcription. Since the procedure is extremely simple and no special equipment is required it is accessible to every researcher concerned with SD…

1303 BiochemistryTrace AmountsSodiumBiophysicschemistry.chemical_element10050 Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology610 Medicine & healthBiochemistry1307 Cell Biologychemistry.chemical_compoundNucleic Acids1312 Molecular BiologyAnimalsSulfateColorimetryMolecular BiologyDetection limitChromatographyProteinsSodium Dodecyl SulfateCell BiologyDNAReference StandardsRatsMethylene BluechemistryNucleic acidRNA570 Life sciences; biologyCattleColorimetryQuantitative analysis (chemistry)Methylene blue1304 Biophysics
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Law and morals in the application of the public policy exception under the twin regulations 1103 and 1104 of 2016

2021

This paper discusses the interactions between fundamental principles of domestic legal systems and non-legal standards in the application of the public policy Generalklausel within the context of the twin Regulations 1103 and 1104 of 2016. In particular, this paper argues that public policy is composed of legal principles only and that there is no space for extra legal standards when the circulation of foreign deeds, decisions and laws is in discussion. This consideration has two consequences. Firstly, the role of good morals within contemporary private international law is extremely reduc

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]Soft Law. 324 349Soft Law.Derechodecisions and laws is in discussion. This consideration has two consequences. FirstlyAnulación de las reglas obligatoriasBuena fePublic PolicyGood MoralsGeneralklauselnMoralGiovanni This paper discusses the interactions between fundamental principles of domestic legal systems and non-legal standards in the application of the public policy Generalklausel within the context of the twin Regulations 1103 and 1104 of 2016. In particular2386-4567 22661 Actualidad jurídica iberoamericana 587897 2021 15 8113565 Law and morals in the application of the public policy exception under the twin regulations 1103 and 1104 of 2016 ZarraOverriding Mandatory RulesOrden públicoUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASthis paper argues that public policy is composed of legal principles only and that there is no space for extra legal standards when the circulation of foreign deedsthe role of good morals within contemporary private international law is extremely reduc Morals
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La interpretación jurídica con perspectiva de género : Un decálogo de estándares interpretativos

2021

: The Argentine legal system is part of the constitutional paradigm. In this case, the gender perspective is an essential condition to make a legal correct interpretation because its postulates influence any notion and course of legal action. On this matter, I assume a theoretical foundation of the gender theory and I recommend a decalogue of interpretative standards which receive its vision.

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]gender perspectiveinterpretación jurídicaI assume a theoretical foundation of the gender theory and I recommend a decalogue of interpretative standards which receive its vision. Constitucionalismolegal interpretationperspectiva de géneroestándares interpretativos.interpretive standards 60 89UNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS2070-8157 22082 Revista Boliviana de Derecho 565487 2021 31 7730053 La interpretación jurídica con perspectiva de género Un decálogo de estándares interpretativos Juan: Constitucionalismthe gender perspective is an essential condition to make a legal correct interpretation because its postulates influence any notion and course of legal action. On this matterThe Argentine legal system is part of the constitutional paradigm. In this case [Gabriel R.]ConstitucionalismGabriel R. : The Argentine legal system is part of the constitutional paradigm. In this case
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Efficacy of an internet-based psychological intervention for problem gambling and gambling disorder: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial

2021

Gambling Disorder is a prevalent non-substance use disorder, which contrasts with the low number of people requesting treatment. Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) could help to enhance the dissemination of evidence-based treatments and considerably reduce the costs. The current study seeks to assess the efficacy of an online psychological intervention for people suffering from gambling problems in Spain. The proposed study will be a two-arm, parallel-group, randomized controlled trial. A total of 134 participants (problem and pathological gamblers) will be randomly allocated to a waiting list control group (N = 67) or an intervention group (N = 67). The intervention program i…

A ActionDGOJ Directorate General for the Regulation of GamblingCIDI Composite International Diagnostic InterviewPA Positive AffectSPIRIT Standard Protocol Items Recommendations for Interventional TrialsefficacyPsychological interventionMotivational interviewingGE Gambling ExpectanciesDSM-IV Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fourth EditionOASIS The Overall Anxiety Severity and Impairment Scalelaw.inventionDERS Difficulties in Emotion Regulation ScaleRandomized controlled triallawPANAS The Positive and Negative Affect SchedulePsychologyRCT Randomized Controlled TrialUPPS-P The Short UPPS-P Impulsivity ScaleICD-10 International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems 10th RevisionCognitionT58.5-58.64GRCS-S Gambling-Related Cognitions ScalePC Predictive ControlBF1-990EDBs Emotion Driven BehavioursC ContemplationGSEQ Gambling Self-Efficacy QuestionnaireDSM-5 Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fifth EditionAnxietyAddicció a Internetmedicine.symptomMI Motivational InterviewingPsychologyJocs per ordinadorM Maintenancemedicine.medical_specialtyemotion regulationG-SAS The Gambling Symptom Assessment ScaleEMA Ecological Momentary AssessmentODSIS The Overall Depression Severity and Impairment ScaleEfficacyWL Waiting ListIC Illusion of ControlIB Interpretative BiasMFS Monitoring Feedback and SupportCBTHealth InformaticsInformation technologyCBT Cognitive Behavioral TherapyImpulsivityCONSORT-EHEALTH Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials of Electronic and Mobile Health Applications and Online TelehealthISG Perceived Inability to Stop GamblingQuality of life (healthcare)URICA The University of Rhode Island Change Assessment ScaleIntervention (counseling)medicineGD Gambling DisorderSCID-P The Structured Clinical InterviewPsychiatryQLI Quality Life IndexInternetEmotion regulationFull length ArticleSUS System Usability ScalegamblingEMI Ecological Momentary InterventionMINI Mini International Neuropsychiatric InterviewGI Gambling history interview and current gambling situation and related variables assessmentNA Negative AffectGamblingNODS NORC DSM-IV Screen for Gambling ProblemsPFIs Personal Feedback InterventionsDSM-III-R Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 3rd Edition RevisedHADS Hospital Anxiety Depression ScaleinternetP Precontemplation
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United States and European Multicenter Prospective Study for the Analytical Performance and Clinical Validation of a Novel Sensitive Fully Automated …

2016

Abstract BACKGROUND The objective of this study is the validation and proof of clinical relevance of a novel electrochemiluminescence immunoassay (ECLIA) for the determination of serum calcitonin (CT) in patients with medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) and in different diseases of the thyroid and of calcium homeostasis. METHODS This was a multicenter prospective study on basal serum CT concentrations performed in 9 US and European referral institutions. In addition, stimulated CT concentrations were measured in 50 healthy volunteers after intravenous calcium administration (2.5 mg/kg bodyweight). RESULTS In total, 1929 patients and healthy controls were included. Limits of blank, detection, …

AdultCalcitoninMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPercentileClinical Biochemistry030209 endocrinology & metabolismGastroenterologySensitivity and SpecificityThyroid carcinoma03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineHumansClinical significanceProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyCalcium metabolismAutomation LaboratoryImmunoassaymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryBiochemistry (medical)ThyroidReproducibility of ResultsReference StandardsUnited StatesEuropeEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureCalcitonin030220 oncology & carcinogenesisImmunoassayCalciumFemalebusinessClinical chemistry
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Intra‐ and interreader reproducibility of PI‐RADSv2: A multireader study

2018

Background The Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System version 2 (PI-RADSv2) has been in use since 2015; while interreader reproducibility has been studied, there has been a paucity of studies investigating the intrareader reproducibility of PI-RADSv2. Purpose To evaluate both intra- and interreader reproducibility of PI-RADSv2 in the assessment of intraprostatic lesions using multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI). Study type Retrospective. Population/subjects In all, 102 consecutive biopsy-naive patients who underwent prostate MRI and subsequent MR/transrectal ultrasonography (MR/TRUS)-guided biopsy. Field strength/sequences Prostate mpMRI at 3T using endorectal with phased…

AdultImage-Guided BiopsyMaleIntraclass correlationBiopsyPopulationContrast MediaArticle030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHumansMedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMultiparametric Magnetic Resonance ImagingStage (cooking)educationMultiparametric Magnetic Resonance ImagingAgedRetrospective StudiesUltrasonographyAged 80 and overObserver VariationReproducibilityeducation.field_of_studymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryProstateProstatic NeoplasmsReproducibility of ResultsMiddle AgedProstate-Specific AntigenReference StandardsMagnetic Resonance ImagingPI-RADSDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingTransrectal ultrasonographybusinessNuclear medicineAlgorithmsKappaJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Cocaine abuse determination by ion mobility spectrometry using molecular imprinting

2016

A cocaine-based molecular imprinted polymer (MIP) has been produced by bulk polymerization and employed as selective solid-phase extraction support for the determination of cocaine in saliva samples by ion mobility spectrometry (IMS). The most appropriate conditions for washing and elution of cocaine from MIPs were studied and MIPs were characterized in terms of analyte binding capacity, reusability in water and saliva analysis, imprinting factor and selectivity were established and compared with non-imprinted polymers. The proposed MIP-IMS method provided a LOD of 18μgL-1 and quantitative recoveries for blank saliva samples spiked from 75 to 500μgL-1 cocaine. Oral fluid samples were collec…

AdultMaleAnalyteIon-mobility spectrometry02 engineering and technologyMass spectrometry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryPolymerizationAnalytical ChemistryMolecular ImprintingCocaine-Related DisordersYoung AdultCocaineHumansSolid phase extractionSalivaIonsChromatographyChemistryElutionSpectrum AnalysisSolid Phase Extraction010401 analytical chemistryOrganic ChemistryTemperatureMolecularly imprinted polymerWaterGeneral MedicineReference Standards021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesMicroscopy Electron ScanningSolventsRegression AnalysisFemaleGas chromatography–mass spectrometry0210 nano-technologyMolecular imprintingJournal of Chromatography A
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Automatic algorithm for monitoring systolic pressure variation and difference in pulse pressure.

2009

BACKGROUND: Difference in pulse pressure (dPP) reliably predicts fluid responsiveness in patients. We have developed a respiratory variation (RV) monitoring device (RV monitor), which continuously records both airway pressure and arterial blood pressure (ABP). We compared the RV monitor measurements with manual dPP measurements. METHODS: ABP and airway pressure (PAW) from 24 patients were recorded. Data were fed to the RV monitor to calculate dPP and systolic pressure variation in two different ways: (a) considering both ABP and PAW (RV algorithm) and (b) ABP only (RV(slim) algorithm). Additionally, ABP and PAW were recorded intraoperatively in 10-min intervals for later calculation of dPP …

AdultMaleFluid responsivenessBlood PressureAutomationMonitoring IntraoperativeAbdomenMedicineHumansIn patientPulseAgedObserver VariationBlood Volumebusiness.industryAirway ResistanceLimits of agreementReproducibility of ResultsMiddle AgedReference StandardsPulse pressureAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineBlood pressureData Interpretation StatisticalRespiratory MechanicsFemalebusinessAlgorithmAlgorithmsAnesthesia and analgesia
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Posterior tibial tendon dysfunction: Clinical and magnetic resonance imaging findings having histology as reference standard.

2017

Abstract Objective To investigate the correlation between MRI, clinical tests, histopathologic features of posterior tibial tendon (PTT) dysfunction in patients with acquired adult flatfoot deformity surgically treated with medializing calcaneal osteotomy and flexor digitorum longus tendon transposition. Materials and methods Nineteen patients (11 females; age: 46 ± 15 year, range 18–75) were pre-operatively evaluated using the single heel rise (HR) and the first metatarsal rise (FMR) sign tests. Two reviewers graded the PTT tears on a I–III scale and measured the hindfoot valgus angle on the pre-operative MRI of the ankle. The specimens of the removed portion of PTT were histologically ana…

AdultMaleHistologyHeelAdolescentIntraclass correlationmedicine.medical_treatmentOsteotomyPreoperative care030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingTendons03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineRetrospective StudiePreoperative CaremedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingPosterior Tibial Tendon DysfunctionTendonAgedRetrospective Studies030222 orthopedicsmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryFootMagnetic resonance imagingGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedReference Standardsmedicine.diseaseSingle heel riseFlatfootMagnetic Resonance ImagingOsteotomymedicine.anatomical_structureTendinopathyReference StandardFemaleHindfoot valguFirst metatarsal rise signTendinopathyAnklebusinessNuclear medicinePosterior Tibial Tendon DysfunctionHumanEuropean journal of radiology
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Kappa free light chains in cerebrospinal fluid as markers of intrathecal immunoglobulin synthesis.

2004

Abstract Background: Intrathecal immunoglobulin synthesis is observed in several inflammatory disorders of the central nervous system, but its detection by current laboratory tests is either tedious or relatively insensitive. We assessed the diagnostic accuracy of an assay for κ free light chains (κFLC) in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and serum, and compared it with traditional tests for intrathecal immunoglobulin synthesis. Methods: κFLCs were measured by nephelometry in CSF/serum pairs from 112 patients. Samples were excluded if blood contamination of CSF as a result of traumatic lumbar puncture (n = 12) or monoclonal bands in both CSF and serum (n = 5) were present. The remaining sample pai…

AdultMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyMultiple SclerosisAdolescentClinical BiochemistryImmunoglobulin EImmunoglobulin light chainImmunoglobulin kappa-ChainsCerebrospinal fluidNephelometry and TurbidimetrymedicineHumansAgedAged 80 and overReceiver operating characteristicbiologybusiness.industryBiochemistry (medical)Oligoclonal BandsMiddle AgedReference StandardsROC CurveMonoclonalbiology.proteinFemaleAntibodybusinessNephelometryKappaBiomarkersClinical chemistry
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