Search results for "STAT"

showing 10 items of 29383 documents

Multiscale model approach for magnetization dynamics simulations

2016

Simulations of magnetization dynamics in a multiscale environment enable the rapid evaluation of the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation in a mesoscopic sample with nanoscopic accuracy in areas where such accuracy is required. We have developed a multiscale magnetization dynamics simulation approach that can be applied to large systems with spin structures that vary locally on small length scales. To implement this, the conventional micromagnetic simulation framework has been expanded to include a multiscale solving routine. The software selectively simulates different regions of a ferromagnetic sample according to the spin structures located within in order to employ a suitable discretization…

010302 applied physicsPhysicsMesoscopic physicsMagnetization dynamicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsScale (ratio)DiscretizationAttenuationFOS: Physical sciencesComputational Physics (physics.comp-ph)01 natural sciencesSpin waveMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)0103 physical sciencesStatistical physics010306 general physicsPhysics - Computational PhysicsNanoscopic scaleSpin-½Physical Review B
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Calculation of the electrostatic field in a dielectric-loaded waveguide due to an arbitrary charge distribution on the dielectric layer

2016

The goal of this paper is to study the electrostatic field due to an arbitrary charge distribution on a dielectric layer in a dielectric-loaded rectangular waveguide. In order to obtain this electrostatic field, the potential due to a point charge on the dielectric layer is solved in advance. The high computational complexity of this problem requires the use of different numerical integration techniques (e.g., Filon, Gauss-Kronrod, Lobatto, …) and interpolation methods. Using the principle of superposition, the potential due to an arbitrary charge distribution on a dielectric layer is obtained by adding the individual contribution of each point charge. Finally, a numerical differentiation o…

010302 applied physicsPhysicsMultipactor effectPoint particlePhysics::OpticsCharge density020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyDielectricElectrostatics01 natural sciencesComputational physicsElectric field0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDouble layer potentialElectric potential2016 Progress in Electromagnetic Research Symposium (PIERS)
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Two-neutron correlations at small relative momenta in ^40Ar + ^197Au collisions at 60 MeV/nucleon

2000

Two-neutron correlation functions are measured in the 40Ar + 197Au reaction at 60 MeV/nucleon to study the space-time characteristics of neutron emitting sources. The source temperatures and velocities are deduced by fitting the single-neutron energy spectra with a three-source model. A comparison of the correlation data with the predictions of the model of moving sources and with the dynamical Landau-Vlasov model suggests the relevance of a multisource description. Particular care has been paid to the influence of the relative source abundance on the shape of the correlation function.

010302 applied physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear Theory[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesSpectral lineNuclear physicsCorrelation function (statistical mechanics)0103 physical sciencesnuclear physics; heavy ions; neutron interferometryNeutronNucleonNuclear Experiment
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Piezo-electrical control of gyration dynamics of magnetic vortices

2019

In this work, we first statically image the electrically controlled magnetostatic configuration of magnetic vortex states and then we dynamically image the time-resolved vortex core gyration tuned by electric fields. We demonstrate the manipulation of the vortex core gyration orbit by engineering the magnetic anisotropies. We achieve this by electric fields in a synthetic heterostructure consisting of a piezoelement coupled with magnetostrictive microstructures, where the magnetic anisotropy can be controlled by strain. We directly show the strong impact of the tailored anisotropy on the static shape of the vortex state and the dynamic vortex core orbit. The results demonstrate the possibil…

010302 applied physicsPhysicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Condensed matter physicsMagnetostriction02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesGyrationVortex stateVortexCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceMagnetic anisotropyCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityElectric field0103 physical sciencesOrbit (dynamics)0210 nano-technologyAnisotropyApplied Physics Letters
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Influence of “Productive” Impurities (Cd, Na, O) on the Properties of the Cu 2 ZnSnS 4 Absorber of Model Solar Cells

2021

The research has been supported by grant of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan AP09562784. The authors (D. Sergeyev) acknowledges the provision of SCAPS-1D software by Prof. Marc Burgelman. The research of A.I. Popov has been supported by the Institute of Solid State Physics (ISSP), University of Latvia (UL). ISSP UL as the Centre of Excellence is supported through the Framework Program for Euro-pean Universities Union Horizon 2020, H2020-WIDESPREAD-01–2016–2017-TeamingPhase2 under Grant Agreement No. 739508, CAMART2 project.

010302 applied physicsPhysicsQC1-99902 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesjv-characteristicsoptical absorption coefficientsolar cellCu2ZnSnS4(CZTS)SCAPSJV-characteristics0103 physical sciencesdensity of states:NATURAL SCIENCES [Research Subject Categories]scaps0210 nano-technologycu2znsns4 (czts)Latvian Journal of Physics and Technical Sciences
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High efficiency resonance ionization of palladium with Ti:sapphire lasers

2016

This work presents the development and testing of highly efficient excitation schemes for resonance ionization of palladium. To achieve the highest ionization efficiencies, a high-power, high repetition rate Ti:sapphire laser system was used and 2-step, 3-step and 4-step schemes were investigated and compared. Starting from different excited steps, the frequencies of the final ionization steps were tuned across the full accessible spectral range of the laser system, revealing several autoionizing Rydberg series, which converge towards the energetically higher lying state of the Pd+ ion ground state configuration. Through proper choice of these excitation steps, we developed a highly efficie…

010302 applied physicsPhysicsResonanceCondensed Matter PhysicsLaser01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsIon sourcelaw.inventionIonlawIonizationExcited state0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physics010306 general physicsGround stateExcitationJournal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
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Framework for complex quantum state generation and coherent control based on on-chip frequency combs

2018

Integrated frequency combs introduce a scalable framework for the generation and manipulation of complex quantum states (including multi-photon and high-dimensional states), using only standard silicon chip and fiber telecommunications components.

010302 applied physicsQuantum opticsPhysicsbusiness.industryFiber (mathematics)Electronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialPhysics::OpticsSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiQuantum information processingSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica01 natural sciences010309 opticsMechanics of MaterialsCoherent controlQuantum state0103 physical sciencesScalabilitySilicon chipOptoelectronicsCoherent statesbusinessFrontiers in Optics / Laser Science
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Defect-induced blue luminescence of hexagonal boron nitride

2016

Abstract Native defect-induced photoluminescence around 400 nm (blue luminescence - BL) was studied in hBN materials with different size and various origins. The following spectral characterizations were used: spectra of luminescence and its excitation, luminescence dependence on temperature, luminescence kinetics, optically stimulated luminescence and infrared absorption. It was found, that the BL is characteristic for all these materials, which were studied. The BL forms a wide, asymmetric and phonon-assisted emission band at 380 nm. This luminescence can be excited either through the exciton processes, or with light from two defect-induced excitation bands at 340 nm and 265 nm. It was fo…

010302 applied physicsQuenching (fluorescence)Materials sciencePhotoluminescenceOptically stimulated luminescencebusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringExcitonInfrared spectroscopy02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsExcited stateVacancy defect0103 physical sciencesMaterials ChemistryOptoelectronicsElectrical and Electronic Engineering0210 nano-technologybusinessLuminescenceDiamond and Related Materials
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Parameter sensitivity of flux-linkage based sensorless control for permanent magnet synchronous motors

2017

Sensorless control can be utilized to reduce cost, size and total complexity of a motor drive or enhance reliability of the system. This paper first presents a sensorless control algorithm for a surface permanent-magnet synchronous motor (SPMSM) based on estimated flux linkages and stator currents. Within the algorithm, rotor position error can be predicted by comparing the estimated currents with measured stator currents. Performance of the sensorless control based on flux-linkages and the dependency of the algorithm on motor parameters is then numerically investigated via simulations. It is found from the investigation that the accuracy of the method depends on the motor working condition…

010302 applied physicsRotor (electric)Computer scienceStator020208 electrical & electronic engineering02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesFlux linkagelaw.inventionMotor driveDirect torque controlControl theorylaw0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringTorqueSensitivity (control systems)Synchronous motor2017 20th International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems (ICEMS)
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Data-driven Fault Diagnosis of Induction Motors Using a Stacked Autoencoder Network

2019

Current signatures from an induction motor are normally used to detect anomalies in the condition of the motor based on signal processing techniques. However, false alarms might occur if using signal processing analysis alone since missing frequencies associated with faults in spectral analyses does not guarantee that a motor is fully healthy. To enhance fault diagnosis performance, this paper proposes a machinelearning based method using in-built motor currents to detect common faults in induction motors, namely inter-turn stator winding-, bearing- and broken rotor bar faults. This approach utilizes single-phase current data, being pre-processed using Welch’s method for spectral density es…

010302 applied physicsSignal processingbusiness.industryRotor (electric)Computer science020208 electrical & electronic engineeringSpectral density estimationPattern recognition02 engineering and technologyFault (power engineering)01 natural sciencesAutoencoderlaw.inventionSupport vector machineStatistical classificationlaw0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringArtificial intelligencebusinessInduction motor2019 22nd International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems (ICEMS)
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