Search results for "STRESS"

showing 10 items of 6278 documents

Relationship of oxidant stress with endothelial activation in hemodialysed hypertensive patients.

2006

oxidant stress endothelial activation hemodialysis hypertension
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Oxidative stress and antioxidant levels in patients with anorexia nervosa: A systematic review and exploratory meta-analysis.

2015

Objective To systematically review and meta-analyze oxidative stress and antioxidant markers in anorexia nervosa (AN). Methods Electronic PubMed search from database inception until 12/31/2013. Out of 1062 hits, 29 studies comparing oxidative stress/antioxidant markers between patients with AN and healthy controls (HCs) with a total of 1,729 participants (AN-=-895, HCs-=-834) were eligible. Data about oxidative stress and antioxidant markers, independent of their source, were extracted. We calculated random effects standardized mean differences (SMDs) as effect size measures for outcomes reported in ≥5 studies; others were summarized descriptively. Results Compared to HCs, AN patients showe…

oxidative streantioxidantAnorexia NervosaAntioxidantsHealthy VolunteersOxidative StressYoung AdultCross-Sectional StudiesPsychiatry and Mental Healthhealthy controlsHumansFemaleanorexia nervosa; antioxidant; healthy controls; oxidative stress; Anorexia Nervosa; Antioxidants; Biomarkers; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Oxidative Stress; Young Adult; Psychiatry and Mental HealthBiomarkersThe International journal of eating disorders
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Oxidative Stress and Antioxidant Levels in Patients with Anorexia Nervosa after Oral Re-alimentation: A Systematic Review and Exploratory Meta-analys…

2015

Oxidative stress markers seem to be higher in patients with anorexia nervosa (AN) than healthy controls, but the potentially beneficial effects of weight gain is not known. We calculated random effects standardised mean differences (SMDs) as effect size measures of oxidative stress marker changes after re-alimentation reported in two or more studies, summarising others descriptively. Seven longitudinal studies (n = 104) were included. After a median follow-up period of 8 weeks, AN patients significantly increased their body mass index (15.1 ± 2.1 to 17.1 ± 2.2, p < 0.0001). This weight gain was followed by a significant increase in serum levels of the antioxidant albumin (studies = 6, SM…

oxidative streantioxidantSuperoxide DismutaseMedicine (all)weight gainCatalaseAntioxidantsanorexia nervosaOxidative StressClinical PsychologyPsychiatry and Mental HealthAlbuminsApolipoprotein B-100albumin; anorexia nervosa; antioxidant; ApoB; oxidative stress; refeeding; weight gain; Albumins; Anorexia Nervosa; Antioxidants; Apolipoprotein B-100; Biomarkers; Catalase; Humans; Longitudinal Studies; Superoxide Dismutase; Weight Gain; Oxidative Stress; Clinical Psychology; Psychiatry and Mental Health; Medicine (all)HumansLongitudinal StudiesApoBApoB; albumin; anorexia nervosa; antioxidant; oxidative stress; refeeding; weight gainBiomarkersalbuminrefeeding
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Correlation of Metabolic Syndrome with Redox Homeostasis Biomarkers: Evidence from High-Fat Diet Model in Wistar Rats

2022

Metabolic Syndrome (MetS) is an extremely complex disease. A non-balanced diet such as high-fat diet (HFD) induces metabolic dysfunction that could modify redox homeostasis. We here aimed at exploring redox homeostasis in male Wistar rats, following 8 weeks of HFD, correlating the eventual modification of selected biomarkers that could be associated with the clinical manifestations of MetS. Therefore, we selected parameters relative to both the glucose tolerance and lipid altered metabolism, but also oxidative pattern. We assessed some biomarkers of oxidative stress i.e., thiols balance, lipid peroxidation and antioxidant barriers, via the use of specific biochemical assays, individuating e…

oxidative streglucose toleranceSettore BIO/16 - Anatomia UmanaPhysiologyClinical Biochemistrynon-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseCell BiologySettore BIO/09 - FisiologiaBiochemistryoxidative stress; anti-oxidant barriers; glucose tolerance; lipid metabolism; non-alcoholic fatty liver disease; adipose tissue distributionanti-oxidant barrierlipid metabolismMolecular Biologyadipose tissue distributionAntioxidants
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Oxidative damage markers

2008

oxidative stress
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Changes in plasmatic redox status following low-moderate interval exercise training in rhythmic gymnastics trainers

2013

oxidative stress antioxidant capacity exercise training exercise intensity rhytmic gymnastics
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SICILIAN MANGO PEEL INDUCES CELLULAR STRESS ACCOMPANIED TO MITOCHONDRIAL DYSFUNCTION IN COLON CANCER CELLS

2021

Currently, cellular stresses as the oxidative, metabolic and genotoxic stress are considered the cause of many different human pathologies as neurodegenerative diseases (e.g.,Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis), alcoholic liver disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and also cancer. Although the role of cellular stress has been largely debated in cancer, nowadays some therapies aim to target the intracellular pro-oxidant/anti-oxidant balance triggering the tumor commitment to cell death. Therefore, it has become more necessary an improved understanding of cancer response to cellular stress that could be advantageous to develop cancer tailored therapies. In this…

oxidative stress colon cancer cells mitochondria.
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Correlation between a marker of oxidative stress and a few indexes of endothelial dysfunction in essential hypertensive patients.

2005

oxidative stress endothelial dysfunction hypertension
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Lipid peroxidation/nitric oxide metabolite ratio in trained subjects before and after a cardiopulmonary test

2012

oxidative stress ergometry sport physiology
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Behaviour of the oxidative status in athletes before and after a cardio-pulmonary test

2008

oxidative stress lipid peroxidation antioxidant systems
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