Search results for "SYSTEMS"

showing 10 items of 11952 documents

Mobility of Cultures and Knowledge Management in Contemporary Europe

2012

In the aftermath of the fall of the Iron Curtain, the European Union (EU) has included more and more new member states from Central and Eastern parts of the European continent. This enlargement process has increased the cultural diversity of the European community as new languages and minority groups have been subsumed into the EU. It is the purpose of this article to discuss the challenges that result from the EU's enlargement, together with the added intra-European mobility of cultures, that affect the national knowledge infrastructures. Based on recent social scientific scholarship on mobility and cultures, this article proposes that knowledge management in contemporary Europe is not onl…

viisausKnowledge managementEuropean communityGeography Planning and DevelopmentinformaatioKnowledge-based systemskulttuuriCultural diversitymedia_common.cataloged_instanceResizingSociologyEuropean unionEurooppatietämysIron Curtainmedia_commontietobusiness.industrymobiliteettita5142EuropeScholarshipliikkuvuusPolitical Science and International RelationsFall of manbusinessEuropean Review
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Error messages in relational database management systems: A comparison of effectiveness, usefulness, and user confidence

2021

Abstract The database and the database management system (DBMS) are two of the main components of any information system. Structured Query Language (SQL) is the most popular query language for retrieving data from the database, as well as for many other data management tasks. During system development and maintenance, software developers use a considerable amount of time to interpret compiler error messages. The quality of these error messages has been demonstrated to affect software development effectiveness, and correctly formulating queries and fixing them when needed is an important task for many software developers. In this study, we set out to investigate how participants ( N = 152 ) …

virhetilanteetSQLError messageComputer scienceData managementStructured query language (SQL)CompilerQuery languagecomputer.software_genrekyselykieletDatabase management systemSet (abstract data type)SoftwareRelational database management systemInformation systemtietokannatcomputer.programming_languageSQLInformation retrievalbusiness.industrySoftware developmenthallintajärjestelmätHardware and ArchitecturevirheetohjelmistokehitysbusinesscomputerSoftwareInformation Systems
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Measurement of dielectron production in central Pb-Pb collisions at √sNN = 2.76 TeV

2019

Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article's title, journal citation, and DOI. The first measurement of dielectron (e + e −) production in central (0 – 10 %) Pb – Pb collisions at √sNN=2.76TeV at the LHC is presented. The dielectron invariant-mass spectrum is compared to the expected contributions from hadron decays in the invariant-mass range 0 < mee < 3.5 GeV / c2. The ratio of data and the cocktail of hadronic contributions without vacuum ρ0 is measured in the invariant-mass range 0.15 < mee < 0.7 GeV / c2, w…

virtual [photon]:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]heavy ion collisionsHadrondielectron productionhiukkasfysiikkaPP01 natural sciencesS-W INTERACTIONSthermalALICEPhysics::Atomic PhysicsNuclear ExperimentBrookhaven RHIC CollPhysicsAU COLLISIONSLarge Hadron Colliderphoton: virtual ; photon: direct production ; heavy ion: scattering ; hadron: decay ; Brookhaven RHIC Coll ; transverse momentum ; CERN LHC Coll ; thermal ; ALICE ; mesonVDP::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431DIRECT PHOTON PRODUCTIONddc::Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]PRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CERN LHC CollVDP::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431Transverse momentumNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRho mesondirect production [photon]MesonPAIR PRODUCTIONPhoton lepton & quark productiontransverse momentumFew-body systemsmesonNuclear physicsDIRECT PHOTON PRODUCTION; S-W INTERACTIONS; AU COLLISIONS; RHO-MESON; DIMUON PRODUCTION; PAIR PRODUCTION; PP; J/PSI; ENHANCEMENT; EMISSIONENHANCEMENTscattering [heavy ion]0103 physical sciencesRelativistic heavy-ion collisionsRHO-MESON010306 general physicsParticle & resonance productionNuclear Physicsta114010308 nuclear & particles physics:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]NATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.J/PSIPair productionDIMUON PRODUCTIONQuark–gluon plasmaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentEMISSIONdecay [hadron]
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Sensitivity Analysis and Frequency Dynamics of Grid-Connected Converters with Virtual Inertia

2021

For the participation in the frequency control of the system, power converters can be controlled with different strategies and methods, sharing the common concept of virtual inertia capability. In this work, a sensitivity analysis of two main categories of converter controls with virtual inertia is presented. The considered schemes are a grid-following current vector control with additional virtual inertia block and a grid-forming control scheme based on virtual synchronous machine concept. A proper basis for the comparison is first assessed providing an analytical correlation between the control parameters of the two schemes. For the two control strategies, the sensitivity analysis of the …

virtual synchronous machineComputer scienceAutomatic frequency controlConvertersGridPower (physics)Time–frequency analysisSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'Energiagrid-formingsensitivity analysisvirtual inertiaControl theoryFrequency controlgrid-followingSensitivity (control systems)Synchronous motorBlock (data storage)2021 IEEE International Conference on Environment and Electrical Engineering and 2021 IEEE Industrial and Commercial Power Systems Europe (EEEIC / I&amp;CPS Europe)
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Internalization of novel non-viral vector TAT-streptavidin into human cells

2007

BMC Biotechnology, 7 (1)

virusesEndocytic cyclePROTEINS + POLYPEPTIDES (BIOCHEMISTRY)02 engineering and technologyei-virusperäinen vektoriProtein EngineeringgeeniterapiaPost Transductionchemistry.chemical_compoundTHERAPIES + THERAPEUTICS (MEDICINE)Drug Delivery SystemsLääketieteen bioteknologia - Medical biotechnologyInternalizationmedia_commoninfo:eu-repo/classification/ddc/5700303 health sciencesPinocytosisNocodazoleVEKTOREN (GENETISCHE TECHNIKEN)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLife sciencesCell biologyEndosomal EscapeBiotinylationGene Products tatVirusesVECTORS (GENETIC TECHNIQUES)VEKTOREN (GENETISCHE TECHNIKEN); THERAPIEN + THERAPEUTIK (MEDIZIN); PROTEINE + POLYPEPTIDE (BIOCHEMIE); VECTORS (GENETIC TECHNIQUES); THERAPIES + THERAPEUTICS (MEDICINE); PROTEINS + POLYPEPTIDES (BIOCHEMISTRY)0210 nano-technologyTHERAPIEN + THERAPEUTIK (MEDIZIN)BiotechnologyResearch ArticleStreptavidinEndosomeImmunoelectron microscopymedia_common.quotation_subjectRecombinant Fusion Proteinslcsh:BiotechnologyGenetic VectorsBiologyEndocytosis03 medical and health sciencesstreptavidiiniddc:570lcsh:TP248.13-248.65HumansEndosomal Marker030304 developmental biologyMolecular biologyEndocytic VesiclechemistryStreptavidinTATPROTEINE + POLYPEPTIDE (BIOCHEMIE)HeLa CellsBMC Biotechnology
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Game-Theoretic Approach to Hölder Regularity for PDEs Involving Eigenvalues of the Hessian

2021

AbstractWe prove a local Hölder estimate for any exponent $0&lt;\delta &lt;\frac {1}{2}$ 0 &lt; δ &lt; 1 2 for solutions of the dynamic programming principle $$ \begin{array}{@{}rcl@{}} u^{\varepsilon} (x) = \sum\limits_{j=1}^{n} \alpha_{j} \underset{\dim(S)=j}{\inf} \underset{|v|=1}{\underset{v\in S}{\sup}} \frac{u^{\varepsilon} (x + \varepsilon v) + u^{\varepsilon} (x - \varepsilon v)}{2} \end{array} $$ u ε ( x ) = ∑ j = 1 n α j inf dim ( S ) = j sup v ∈ S | v | = 1 u ε ( x + ε v ) + u ε ( x − ε v ) 2 with α1,αn &gt; 0 and α2,⋯ ,αn− 1 ≥ 0. The proof is based on a new coupling idea from game theory. As an application, we get the same regularity estimate for viscosity solutions of the PDE $…

viscosity solutionosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötMathematics::Functional AnalysisStatistics::Theory91A05 91A15 35D40 35B65Mathematics::Dynamical Systemsholder estimateMathematics::Analysis of PDEsmatemaattinen optimointifully nonlinear PDEsdynamic programming principleMathematics - Analysis of PDEsMathematics::ProbabilityFOS: Mathematicspeliteoriaeigenvalue of the HessianAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)estimointi
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Stochastic seismic analysis of MDOF structures with viscous damper devices

2009

Fluid damper devices in civil structures such as buildings or bridges are commonly used as energy absorbers for seismic protection. The problem in the response analysis of structures with filled dampers mainly consists in the fact that, due to the strongly nonlinear behavior of such equipments, the response spectrum technique fails. In this paper by using the concept of power spectral density function compatible with the elastic response spectrum and the stochastic linearization technique, the equivalent damping ratio is obtained. It is shown that once the system is linearized results obtained by Monte Carlo simulation and those obtained by stochastic analysis are in good agreement. Respons…

viscous dampers stochastic linearization equivalent damping ratio non classically damped systemsSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle Costruzioni
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The ALICE experiment at the CERN LHC

2008

Journal of Instrumentation 3(08), S08002 (2008). doi:10.1088/1748-0221/3/08/S08002

visible and IR photonsLiquid detectorshigh energyPhotonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsTransition radiation detectorsTiming detectors01 natural sciencesOverall mechanics designParticle identificationSoftware architecturesParticle identification methodsGaseous detectorscluster findingDetector cooling and thermo-stabilizationDetector groundingParticle tracking detectors[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Special cablesDetector alignment and calibration methodsDetectors and Experimental TechniquesNuclear ExperimentVoltage distributions.Photon detectors for UVInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderSpectrometersPhysicsDetectorcalibration and fitting methodsTransition radiation detectorScintillatorsData processing methodsAnalysis and statistical methodsData reduction methodsParticle physicsCherenkov and transition radiationTime projection chambers610dE/dx detectorsNuclear physicsCalorimetersPattern recognitionGamma detectors0103 physical sciencesddc:610Solid state detectors010306 general physicsMuonInstrumentation for heavy-ion acceleratorsSpectrometerLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsCERN; LHC; ALICE; heavy ion; QGPCherenkov detectorsComputingVoltage distributionsManufacturingscintillation and light emission processesanalysis and statistical methods; calorimeters; cherenkov and transition radiation; cherenkov detectors; computing; data processing methods; data reduction methods; de/dx detectors; detector alignment and calibration methods; detector cooling and thermo-stabilization; detector design and construction technologies and materials; detector grounding; gamma detectors; gaseous detectors; instrumentation for heavy-ion accelerators; instrumentation for particle accelerators and storage rings - high energy; large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; liquid detectors; manufacturing; overall mechanics design; particle identification methods; particle tracking detectors; pattern recognition; cluster finding; calibration and fitting methods; photon detectors for uv; visible and ir photons; scintillators; scintillation and light emission processes; simulation methods and programs; software architectures; solid state detectors; special cables; spectrometers; time projection chambers; timing detectors; transition radiation detectors; voltage distributionsInstrumentation for particle accelerators and storage ringsInstrumentation; Mathematical PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSimulation methods and programsDetector design and construction technologies and materials
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Sustained attention required for effective dimension-based retro-cue benefit in visual working memory

2023

In visual working memory (VWM) tasks, participants’ performances can be improved through the use of dimension-based retro-cues, which direct internal attention to prioritize a particular dimension (e.g., color or orientation) of VWM representations even after the stimuli disappear. This phenomenon is known as the dimension-based retro-cue benefit (RCB). The present study investigates whether sustained attention is required for the dimension-based RCB by inserting interference or interruption between the retro-cue and the test array to distract attention. We tested the effects of perceptual interference or cognitive interruption on dimension-based RCB when the interference (Experiments 1 and…

visual short-term memorysustained attentionOphthalmologydimensioninterferencedual taskretro-cuenäkömuistityömuistitarkkaavaisuuskognitiiviset prosessitSensory Systemsmuisti (kognitio)Journal of Vision
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Decoupled control scheme of grid-connected split-source inverters

2017

Grid-connected power conversion systems for renewable energy sources must fulfill several requirements, e.g., the high efficiency, the reduced cost and complexity, and, quite often, the boost capabilities that is usually achieved using a front-end dc–dc boost converter before the inversion stage, leading to a two-stage architecture. Meanwhile, single-stage power conversion systems, which perform the boosting operation within the inversion one, offer some potential advantages, in terms of reducing the complexity and the volume of the whole system. Among several proposed options, the split-source inverter (SSI) has been recently proposed by Abdelhakim et al. as an alternative option with some…

voltage-source inverter (VSI)EngineeringDecoupled control; grid connected; impedance-based inverters; renewable energy sources (RESs); single-stage; space vector; split-source inverter (SSI); synchronous reference frame; voltage-source inverter (VSI); Z-source inverter (ZSI); Control and Systems Engineering; Electrical and Electronic Engineering020209 energyModulation index02 engineering and technologySettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronicasynchronous reference frameControl theoryspace vector0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringMATLABcomputer.programming_languagesplit-source inverter (SSI)Z-source inverter Decoupled control Grid-connected Impedance-based inverters Renewable energy sources Single-stage Space vector Split-source inverter Synchronous reference frame Voltage source inverter Mathematical model Inverters Modulation Switches Voltage control Standards Topologybusiness.industry020208 electrical & electronic engineeringInversion (meteorology)Z-source inverter (ZSI)Gridsingle-stageDecoupled controlControl and Systems Engineeringimpedance-based invertersBoost converterrenewable energy sources (RESs)Invertergrid connectedReduced costbusinesscomputerReference frame
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