Search results for "Salmo salar"

showing 4 items of 44 documents

Data from: Enriched rearing environment and wild genetic background can enhance survival and disease resistance of salmonid fishes during parasite ep…

2016

The importance and volume of aquaculture is increasing world-wide. Rearing practices play a key role in determining growth rate, survival and disease resistance in aquaculture fishes. Recent evidence suggests that in comparison with a standard stimulus-poor rearing environment, an enriched or variable rearing environment has significant positive effects on several traits underlying growth and well-being of fish. However, the effect of enriched rearing on one of the most important threats for aquaculture development, occurrence of parasitic infections, remains unknown. We used surveillance data of experimental salmonid populations of wild and hatchery origin under semi-natural parasite expos…

medicine and health carerearing methodsVirulencedisease preventionSalmo salarMedicineAquacultureLife sciences
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Data from: Proactive avoidance behaviour and pace-of-life syndrome in Atlantic salmon

2019

Individuals in a fish population differ in key life history traits such as growth rate and body size. This raises the question of whether such traits cluster along a fast-slow growth continuum according to a pace-of-life syndrome (POLS). Fish species like salmonids may develop a bimodal size distribution, providing an opportunity to study the relationships between individual growth and behavioural responsiveness. Here we test whether proactive characteristics (bold behaviour coupled with low post-stress cortisol production) are related to fast growth and developmental rate in Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar. Boldness was tested in a highly controlled two-tank hypoxia test were oxygen levels we…

medicine and health carestresspersonalityhypoxiaSalmo salarLife history; Salmo salar; hypoxia; personality; Cortisol; Coping style; stressLife SciencesMedicineLife historyCortisolCoping style
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Tissue bioaccumulation patterns, xenobiotic biotransformation and steroid hormone levels in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) fed a diet containing perfl…

2011

In the present study, groups of juvenile Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) were fed gelatine capsules containing fish-food spiked with PFOA or PFOS (0.2 mg kg(-1) fish) and solvent (methanol). The capsules were given at days 0, 3 and 6. Blood, liver and whole kidney samples were collected prior to exposure (no solvent control), and at days 2, 5, 8 and 14 after exposure (Note: that day 14 after exposure is equal to 7d recovery period). We report on the differences in the tissue bioaccumulation patterns of PFOS and PFOA, in addition to tissue and compound differences in modulation pattern of biotransformation enzyme genes. We observed that the level of PFOS and PFOA increased in the blood, liver …

medicine.medical_specialtyReceptors SteroidEnvironmental EngineeringHydrocortisoneTranscription GeneticCYP3AEstroneHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisSalmo salarEstroneBiologyKidneyXenobioticschemistry.chemical_compoundInternal medicineMethyltestosteronemedicineCytochrome P-450 CYP1A1Environmental ChemistryAnimalsCytochrome P-450 CYP3ATestosteroneMethyltestosteroneBiotransformationGlutathione TransferaseFluorocarbonsPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthPregnane X ReceptorKidney metabolismGeneral MedicineGeneral ChemistryPollutionPerfluorooctaneEndocrinologychemistryAlkanesulfonic AcidsLiverBioaccumulationToxicityCaprylatesXenobioticmedicine.drugChemosphere
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Jokihelmisimpukkapopulaatioiden (Margaritifera margaritifera L.) isäntäspesifisyys

2013

Jokihelmisimpukka (Margaritifera margaritifera L.) eli raakku on yksi kaikkein uhanalaisimmista akvaattisista lajeista Euroopassa. Raakku loisii osan elinkierrostaan lohikaloissa, ja tästä syystä yksityiskohtaista tietoa lajin isäntäspesifisyydestä tarvitaan lajin suojelua varten. Tässä tutkimuksessa tutkittiin kalojen sumputuskokeilla sekä laboratorioaltistuksella, onko raakku sopeutunut eri populaatioissa eri isäntäkaloihin ja onko populaatioissa sopeutumista paikalliseen isäntäpopulaatioon. Lisäksi tutkittiin vierasperäisen puronieriän (Salvelinus fontinalis Mitchill) soveltuvuutta raakkujen isännäksi. Tutkimuspopulaatioiksi valittiin Livojoen raakkupopulaatio, jonka alueella on ennen ve…

sopeutuminentaimenSalvelinus fontinalisSalmo salarpuronieriälohikalatraakkuSalmo truttalohiyhteisevoluutiopaikallinen sopeutuminenjokihelmisimpukka
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