Search results for "Sample"

showing 10 items of 2270 documents

Occupational exposure to extremely low frequency electric and magnetic fields and Alzheimer disease: a meta-analysis

2008

Background Among potential environmental risk factors for Alzheimer disease (AD), occupational exposures have received some attention, including extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields (ELF-EMF). A systematic review and meta-analysis of published epidemiological studies on this subject was carried out. Methods The search was concluded in April 2006. Bibliographic databases consulted included PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane Library and NIOSHTIC2. Pooled estimates were obtained using random-effects meta-analysis. Sources of heterogeneity between studies were explored, as was publication bias. Results Fourteen different studies (nine case-control and five cohort studies) accomplished inclusion…

Riskmedicine.medical_specialtyEpidemiologybusiness.industryConfoundingCase-control studyConfounding Factors EpidemiologicGeneral MedicinePublication biasCochrane LibraryCohort StudiesStudy heterogeneityElectromagnetic FieldsAlzheimer DiseaseCase-Control StudiesOccupational ExposureSample SizeInternal medicineMeta-analysisEpidemiologymedicineHumansbusinessPublication BiasCohort studyInternational Journal of Epidemiology
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Neoclassical Convergence Versus Technological Catch-Up : A Contribution for Reaching a Consensus.

2004

http://www.businessperspectives.org/files/ppm/PPM_EN_2004_03pp15_42.pdf; International audience; New macro empirical evidence is provided to assess the relative importance of object andidea gaps in explaining the world income distribution dynamics over a benchmark period of 1960-1985. Results are then extended through 1995. Formal statistical hypothesis tests allow us to discriminatebetween two competing growth models: (i) the standard neoclassical growth model similarto that employed by Mankiw, Romer, and Weil (1992), and (ii) an endogenous growth modelclosely related to the Nelson and Phelps' approach (1966) that emphasizes the importance of technologytransfer in addition to factor accumu…

RomerO40jel:C21WachstumstheorieTechnologietransferEconomicsEconometrics[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financestechnological catch-upand income dynamicsC14income dynamics050207 economicsMacro10. No inequalityEmpirical evidence[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceC12050205 econometrics Public economicsO5005 social sciences1. No povertyjel:C12Convergence (economics)[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Financeeconomic growthjel:C14jel:O50C21TheorieSchätzungWeltneoclassical convergenceSample (statistics)O5lcsh:BusinessSchumpeterian growthjel:O40Income distribution0502 economics and businessddc:330economic growthneoclassical convergencetechnological catch-upincome dynamicsNeue WachstumstheorieStatistical hypothesis testingO33Endogenous growth theoryendogenous growthjel:O33Entwicklungskonvergenzlcsh:HF5001-6182
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Method Effects and Gender Invariance of the Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale: A Study on Adolescents

2015

AbstractRosenberg's self-esteem scale has been extensively used in all areas of psychology to assess global self-esteem (Rosenberg, 1965, 1979). Its construct validity, and specifically its factor structure, has almost from the beginning been under debate. More than four decades after its creation the cumulated evidence points that the scale measures a single trait (self-esteem) but confounded by a method factor associated to negatively worded items. The aim of the study is to examine the measurement invariance of the RSES by gender and test potential gender differences at the latent (trait and method) variable level, while controlling for method effects, in a sample of Spanish students. A …

Rosenberg Self-esteem ScaleGender DifferencesRosenberg self-esteem scaleDiferencias por SexoConstruct validitySample (statistics)General MedicineInvariant (physics)Measurement InvarianceDevelopmental psychologyTest (assessment)Scale (social sciences)TraitPsychologyMeasurement invarianceEscala de Autoestima de RosenbergPsychologyInvarianza de Medición
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Heterogeneity and temporal dynamics of evolution of G1 human rotaviruses in a settled population.

2006

ABSTRACT A rotavirus sample collection from 19 consecutive years was used to investigate the heterogeneity and the dynamics of evolution of G1 rotavirus strains in a geographically defined population. Phylogenetic analysis of the VP7 gene sequences of G1P[8] human rotavirus strains showed the circulation of a heterogeneous population comprising three lineages and seven sublineages. Increases in the circulation of G1 rotaviruses were apparently associated with the introduction of novel G1 strains that exhibited multiple amino acid changes in antigenic regions involved in rotavirus neutralization compared to the strains circulating in the previous years. The emergence and/or introduction of G…

RotavirusSerotypeSettore MED/07 - Microbiologia E Microbiologia ClinicaGenes ViralSettore MED/17 - Malattie InfettiveSequence analysisvirusesLineage (evolution)Molecular Sequence DataImmunologyPopulationViral Nonstructural ProteinsBiologymedicine.disease_causeMicrobiologyRotavirus InfectionsEvolution Molecularfluids and secretionsPhylogeneticsVirologyRotavirusmedicineHumansAmino Acid SequenceLongitudinal StudiesSerotypingeducationAntigens ViralPhylogenyGeneticseducation.field_of_studySequence Homology Amino AcidPhylogenetic treeInfantRNA-Binding Proteinsvirus diseasesVirologyItalyGenetic Diversity and Evolutionrotavirus G1Child PreschoolInsect ScienceCapsid ProteinsSample collection
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Rotavirus surveillance in europe, 2005-2008: web-enabled reporting and real-time analysis of genotyping and epidemiological data.

2009

International audience; BACKGROUND: The first European rotavirus surveillance network, EuroRotaNet, comprising 16 laboratories in 15 European countries, has been established. METHODS: Fecal samples from gastroenteritis cases positive for group A rotavirus antigen were collected from multiple European countries from 2005 to mid-2008 and were subjected to G and P genotyping. Epidemiological data collected included age, sex, geographical location, setting, dates of onset and sample collection, and clinical symptoms. RESULTS: A total of 8879 rotavirus-positive samples were characterized: 2129 cases were from the 2005-2006 season, 4030 from the 2006-2007 season, and 2720 from the ongoing 2007-20…

Rotavirusmedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsGenotypeMESH : RotavirusMESH : EuropePrevalenceReoviridaeMESH : GenotypeMESH : Child Preschoolmedicine.disease_causeMESH : Infant Newborn[ SDV.MP.VIR ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/VirologyRotavirus Infections03 medical and health sciencesRotavirusEpidemiologymedicineMESH : Rotavirus InfectionsImmunology and AllergyHumansGenotyping030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesInternetbiologyMESH : Seasons030306 microbiologyIncidence (epidemiology)MESH : HumansInfant NewbornInfantMESH : Infantbiology.organism_classificationVirology3. Good healthVaccinationEuropeInfectious DiseasesChild PreschoolSample collectionSeasonsMESH : InternetDemographyMESH : Time Factors
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Synchrotron powder-diffraction study of the spin transition compound [Fe(bpp)2](NCS)2·2H2O and soft X-ray-induced structural phase conversion

2008

Abstract We have studied the high spin and low spin structural phases of the two-step spin transition compound [Fe(bpp) 2 ](NCS) 2 ·2H 2 O (bpp: 2,6-bis(pyrazol-3-yl)pyridine) of different sample history with X-ray synchrotron ( λ  ∼ 0.32 A) powder diffraction at different temperatures as well as with usual X-ray ( λ  ∼ 1.54 A) powder diffraction at room temperature by performing rapid repeated scans at regular intervals of time. A structural phase transition occurs only during the first step of the spin transition. Time dependent interconversions of the two crystallographic phases have been observed at room temperature for this material. The results indicate that a soft X-ray (Cu-K α )-ind…

SAMPLE historyOrganic ChemistrySpin transitionSynchrotronAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionInorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundMagazineStructural changechemistrylawPyridineSpin (physics)SpectroscopyPowder diffractionJournal of Molecular Structure
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Euclid preparation - XVII. Cosmic Dawn Survey: Spitzer Space Telescope observations of the Euclid deep fields and calibration fields

2022

Artículo escrito por un elevado núnmero de autores, sólo se referencian el qque aparece en primer lugar, los autores pertenecientes a la UAM y el nombre del grupo de colaboración, si lo hubiere

SAMPLELarge-scale structure of UniverseDATA RELEASEFormationSurveysobservations Dark energy Dark matter Galaxy: formation Large-scale structure of Universe Surveys [Cosmology]kosmologiaAstrophysicsCosmology: observationdark mattergalaksijoukotpimeä ainesurveysDark energyDark matterobservations [Cosmology]dark energyObservationsLEGACY SURVEYAstrophysics of GalaxiesFísicaAstronomy and Astrophysics115 Astronomy Space scienceEVOLUTIONCosmologygalaksitGALAXIESCosmology: observations; Dark energy; Dark matter; Galaxy: formation; Large-scale structure of Universe; SurveysGalaxyformation [Galaxy]Space and Planetary ScienceGalaxy: formationcosmology: observationslarge-scale structure of Universepimeä energiaCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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The role of information and communication technologies and logistics organization in the economic performance of Sicilian fruit and vegetable enterpr…

2013

Through a direct survey conducted on a sample of firms operating in the Sicilian fruit and vegetable sector, the present study provides an empirical evidence on the degree of diffusion of ICTs as well as on relationships with the regional distribution system. To pursue this goal, a multiple regression analysis model was implemented to identify which factors affect more the economic results of fruit and vegetable enterprises. The main results of the analysis indicate that firms using specific software for accounting, warehousing, payment and sales orders and contracts, are more likely to obtain higher economic performances under the “coeteris paribus” condition, as well as firms which are eq…

Sales ordermedia_common.quotation_subjectCeteris paribuscontracts.PopulationSample (statistics)regional distributionwarehousing softwareeconomic performanceinformation technologyInformation and Communication Technologies Logistics organization Fruit and Vegetable sectorSettore AGR/01 - Economia Ed Estimo RuraleMarketingEmpirical evidenceeducationSicilyIndustrial organizationsales orders softwaremedia_commoneducation.field_of_studyinformation and communications technologyfruit and vegetablebusiness.industryInformation technologyRegression analysisPaymentlogisticGeneral Business Management and Accountinglinear regression analysilanguage.human_languageaccounting softwareItalyInformation and Communications TechnologyICTpayment softwarelanguageBusinessSicilianInternational Journal of Management Cases
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Oxygen isotope and salinity measurements of coastal surface waters in the Gulf of Maine

2020

These data include salinity and oxygen isotope measurements of water samples collected from coastal sites along the Gulf of Maine between 2003 and 2015. In particular, a suite of samples were collected along the coast of Maine, east of Penobscot Bay, on a monthly basis between April 2014 and March 2015. These data also include several freshwater samples collected from the Kennebec and Penobscot Rivers on a semi-monthly basis in 2014 and 2015. For the water samples with sample IDs starting with DSW, JSW, NSW, or OSW: The water samples were collected by hand from shore or boat using French square glass bottles with phenolic polycone lined caps. Salinity was measured using a Oakton SALT 6+ han…

SalinityGulf of MainewaterCommentWater sampleδ18O waterReference of dataDATE/TIMESample IDOxygen isotopesDATE TIMEEarth System ResearchLATITUDEYear of observationδ18OLONGITUDE
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On-line in-tube solid phase microextraction coupled to capillary liquid chromatography-diode array detection for the analysis of caffeine and its met…

2019

Abstract In-tube solid phase microextraction (IT-SPME) coupled on-line to capillary liquid chromatography with diode array detection provides a simple and fast analytical methodology for the simultaneous quantitation of caffeine and its three primary metabolites (theobromine, paraxanthine and theophylline) in micro samples of serum, saliva and urine matrices. The sample amount required for one analysis was only 2.5 μL of saliva, 6.25 μL of serum or 40 μL of urine, a requirement for its implementation in a hospital laboratory for preterm newborns, where sample availability is a major problem. In standard conditions, 25 μL of diluted saliva or serum (or 100 μL of urine) were processed by IT-S…

SalivaAnalyteClinical BiochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceUrineUrineSolid-phase microextraction01 natural sciencesAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundTheophyllineCaffeineDrug DiscoverymedicineHumansSalivaTheobromineSolid Phase MicroextractionSpectroscopyParaxanthineDetection limitChromatography010405 organic chemistryElution010401 analytical chemistry0104 chemical scienceschemistryCalibrationTheobromineBiological samples Capillary liquid chromatography In-tube solid-phase microextraction TrimethylxanthinesChromatography Liquidmedicine.drug
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